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Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
6 6  
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
... ... @@ -13,9 +13,14 @@
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -= 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 18  
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
22 +
19 19  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
20 20  
21 21  
... ... @@ -43,7 +43,6 @@
43 43  [[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
44 44  
45 45  
46 -
47 47  == 1.2  Specifications ==
48 48  
49 49  
... ... @@ -102,10 +102,8 @@
102 102  
103 103  
104 104  
105 -
106 106  == 1.3  Features ==
107 107  
108 -
109 109  * Open Source OpenWrt system
110 110  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
111 111  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -122,21 +122,16 @@
122 122  
123 123  
124 124  
125 -
126 126  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
127 127  
128 -
129 129  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
130 130  
131 131  
132 -
133 133  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
134 134  
135 -
136 136  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
137 137  
138 138  
139 -
140 140  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
141 141  
142 142  
... ... @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@
143 143  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
144 144  
145 145  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
146 -* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
142 +* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
147 147  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
148 148  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
149 149  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -151,30 +151,22 @@
151 151  
152 152  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
153 153  
154 -
155 -
156 -
157 157  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
158 158  
159 -
160 160  (((
161 161  The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
162 162  )))
163 163  
164 164  
165 -
166 166  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
167 167  
168 -
169 169  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
170 170  
171 -
172 172  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
173 173  
174 174  
175 175  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
176 176  
177 -
178 178  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
179 179  
180 180  
... ... @@ -187,12 +187,11 @@
187 187  
188 188  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
189 189  
190 -
191 191  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
192 192  
193 193  
194 194  (((
195 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
182 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
196 196  
197 197  
198 198  
... ... @@ -200,7 +200,6 @@
200 200  
201 201  === 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
202 202  
203 -
204 204  [[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
205 205  
206 206  
... ... @@ -210,7 +210,6 @@
210 210  
211 211  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
212 212  
213 -
214 214  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
215 215  
216 216  
... ... @@ -217,7 +217,6 @@
217 217  
218 218  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
219 219  
220 -
221 221  **Web Interface**
222 222  
223 223  Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -243,10 +243,8 @@
243 243  
244 244  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
245 245  
246 -
247 247  == 3.1  Overview ==
248 248  
249 -
250 250  The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
251 251  
252 252  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -255,10 +255,8 @@
255 255  
256 256  
257 257  
258 -
259 259  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
260 260  
261 -
262 262  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
263 263  
264 264  
... ... @@ -265,16 +265,13 @@
265 265  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 -
269 269  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
270 270  
250 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
271 271  
272 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
273 -
274 274  (((
275 275  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
276 276  
277 -
278 278  [[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
279 279  )))
280 280  
... ... @@ -282,13 +282,11 @@
282 282  (((
283 283  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
284 284  
285 -
286 286  
287 287  )))
288 288  
289 289  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
290 290  
291 -
292 292  (((
293 293  (((
294 294  If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -317,8 +317,6 @@
317 317  
318 318  (((
319 319  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
320 -
321 -
322 322  )))
323 323  
324 324  (((
... ... @@ -326,10 +326,8 @@
326 326  )))
327 327  
328 328  
329 -
330 330  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
331 331  
332 -
333 333  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
334 334  
335 335  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -342,16 +342,14 @@
342 342  
343 343  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
344 344  
345 -
346 346  LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
347 347  
348 -
349 349  (((
350 350  [[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
351 351  )))
352 352  
353 353  (((
354 -This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
355 355  )))
356 356  
357 357  
... ... @@ -358,140 +358,101 @@
358 358  
359 359  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
360 360  
330 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
361 361  
362 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
363 -
364 -
365 365  (((
366 366  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
367 -
368 -
369 369  )))
370 370  
371 371  (((
372 372  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
373 -
374 -
375 375  )))
376 376  
377 377  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
378 378  
379 379  
343 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
380 380  
381 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
382 -
383 -
384 384  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
385 385  
386 -
387 387  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
388 388  
389 389  
350 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
390 390  
391 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
392 -
393 -
394 394  (((
395 395  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
396 -
397 -
398 398  )))
399 399  
400 400  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
401 401  
402 402  
403 -* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
404 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
405 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
406 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
359 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
360 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
361 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
362 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
407 407  
408 408  
409 409  
366 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
410 410  
411 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
412 412  
413 -
414 -[[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
415 -
416 416  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
417 417  
418 418  
419 419  Open the following page:
420 420  
374 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
421 421  
422 - [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
376 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
423 423  
424 -
425 -[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]]
426 -
427 -
428 428  (((
429 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
430 -
431 -
379 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
432 432  )))
433 433  
434 434  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
435 435  
436 -[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
384 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
437 437  
386 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
438 438  
439 -
440 -== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
441 -
442 -
443 443  (((
444 -You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
389 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
445 445  )))
446 446  
447 447  (((
448 -Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
393 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
449 449  )))
450 450  
451 451  (((
452 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
453 -
454 -
397 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
455 455  )))
456 456  
457 -[[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
400 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
458 458  
402 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
459 459  
460 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
461 -
462 -
463 463  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
464 464  
406 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
465 465  
466 -[[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
467 -
468 -
469 -
470 470  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
471 471  
472 -[[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
410 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
473 473  
412 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
474 474  
414 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
475 475  
476 -== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
416 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
477 477  
478 478  
479 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
480 -
481 -
482 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
483 -
484 -
485 -
486 486  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
487 487  
488 - [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
421 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
489 489  
423 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
490 490  
491 -
492 -== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
493 -
494 -
495 495  (((
496 496  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
497 497  )))
... ... @@ -502,11 +502,8 @@
502 502  
503 503  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
504 504  
505 -
506 506  (((
507 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
508 -
509 -
436 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
510 510  )))
511 511  
512 512  (((
... ... @@ -519,17 +519,12 @@
519 519  
520 520  (((
521 521  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
522 -
523 -
524 524  )))
525 525  
526 -[[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
451 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
527 527  
528 -
529 529  (((
530 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
531 -
532 -
454 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
533 533  )))
534 534  
535 535  (((
... ... @@ -538,23 +538,18 @@
538 538  
539 539  (((
540 540  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
541 -
542 -
543 543  )))
544 544  
545 -[[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
465 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
546 546  
547 547  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
548 548  
549 -
550 550  Start Register the end device
551 551  
552 -[[image:1657094444802-101.png]]
471 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
553 553  
554 554  (((
555 555  Select OTAA activation mode
556 -
557 -
558 558  )))
559 559  
560 560  (((
... ... @@ -561,142 +561,101 @@
561 561  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
562 562  )))
563 563  
564 -[[image:1657094475730-208.png]]
481 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
565 565  
566 566  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
567 567  
485 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
568 568  
569 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]]
570 -
571 571  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
572 572  
489 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
573 573  
574 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]]
575 -
576 576  (((
577 577  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
578 -
579 -
580 580  )))
581 581  
582 582  (((
583 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
584 -
585 -
496 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
586 586  )))
587 587  
588 588  (((
589 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
590 -
591 -
500 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
592 592  )))
593 593  
594 -[[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
503 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
595 595  
505 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
596 596  
507 +== 5.1 Home ==
597 597  
598 -= 5.  Web Configure Pages =
599 -
600 -
601 -== 5.1  Home ==
602 -
603 -
604 604  Shows the system running status.
605 605  
511 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
606 606  
607 -[[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
513 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
608 608  
515 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
609 609  
610 -
611 -== 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
612 -
613 -
614 -=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
615 -
616 -
617 617  (((
618 618  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
619 619  )))
620 620  
621 621  (((
622 -Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
522 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
623 623  )))
624 624  
625 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
626 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
525 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
526 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
627 627  
628 628  (((
629 -
630 -
631 -(((
632 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
633 -
634 -
529 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
635 635  )))
636 -)))
637 637  
638 -[[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
532 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
639 639  
640 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
534 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
641 641  
642 642  
537 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
643 643  
644 -=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
539 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
645 645  
646 -
647 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
648 -
649 649  * No internet connection.
650 650  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
651 651  
652 652  (((
653 653  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
654 -
655 -
656 656  )))
657 657  
658 -[[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
548 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
659 659  
550 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
660 660  
552 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
661 661  
662 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
554 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
663 663  
664 -
665 -=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
666 -
667 -
668 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
669 -
670 -
671 671  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
672 672  
673 -
674 674  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
675 675  
676 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
560 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
677 677  
678 678  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
679 679  
680 680  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
681 681  
566 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
682 682  
683 -
684 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
685 -
686 -
687 687  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
688 688  
689 -
690 690  (((
691 691  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
692 -
693 -
694 -
695 695  )))
696 696  
697 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
574 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
698 698  
699 -
700 700  (((
701 701  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
702 702  )))
... ... @@ -703,54 +703,37 @@
703 703  
704 704  (((
705 705  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
706 -
707 -
708 708  )))
709 709  
710 710  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
711 711  
586 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
712 712  
588 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
713 713  
714 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
715 -
716 -
717 -(((
718 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
719 -)))
720 -
721 -(((
722 722  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
723 -)))
724 724  
725 725  
726 726  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
727 727  
595 +== 5.5 System ==
728 728  
597 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
729 729  
730 -== 5.5  System ==
731 -
732 -
733 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
734 -
735 -
736 736  Shows the system info:
737 737  
738 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
601 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
739 739  
603 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
740 740  
605 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
741 741  
742 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
743 -
744 -
745 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
746 -
747 -
748 748  (((
749 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
608 +**__System Password:__**
750 750  )))
751 751  
752 752  (((
753 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
612 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
754 754  )))
755 755  
756 756  (((
... ... @@ -758,111 +758,83 @@
758 758  )))
759 759  
760 760  (((
761 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
620 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
762 762  )))
763 763  
764 764  (((
765 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
766 -
767 -
768 -
624 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
769 769  )))
770 770  
771 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
627 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
772 772  
773 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
629 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
774 774  
775 775  (((
776 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
632 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
777 777  )))
778 778  
779 779  (((
780 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
636 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
781 781  )))
782 782  
783 783  (((
784 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
640 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
785 785  
786 -
787 787  
788 788  )))
789 789  
790 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
645 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
791 791  
647 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
792 792  
793 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
649 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
794 794  
795 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
651 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
796 796  
797 -
798 -
799 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
800 -
801 -
802 802  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
803 803  
655 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
804 804  
805 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
657 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
806 806  
659 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
807 807  
808 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
661 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
809 809  
663 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
810 810  
811 -
812 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
813 -
814 -
815 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
816 -
817 -
818 -
819 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
820 -
821 -
822 822  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
823 823  
667 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
824 824  
825 -[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
669 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
826 826  
827 -[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
671 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
828 828  
829 -(% style="display:none" %)
673 +Please see this document for detail:
830 830  
831 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
832 -
833 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
834 -
835 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
836 -
837 -
838 838  (((
839 -Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
676 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
840 840  )))
841 841  
842 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
843 843  
844 -(((
845 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
846 -)))
680 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
847 847  
848 848  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
849 849  
850 850  
685 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
851 851  
852 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
687 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
853 853  
854 -
855 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
856 -
857 857  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
858 858  
859 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
691 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
860 860  
861 861  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
862 862  
863 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
695 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
864 864  
865 -
866 866  (((
867 867  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
868 868  )))
... ... @@ -871,26 +871,16 @@
871 871  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
872 872  )))
873 873  
874 -[[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
705 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
875 875  
876 -(((
877 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
878 -)))
707 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
879 879  
709 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
880 880  
881 -(((
882 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
883 -
884 -
885 -)))
886 -
887 -(((
888 888  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
889 -)))
890 890  
891 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
713 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
892 892  
893 -
894 894  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
895 895  
896 896  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -897,147 +897,67 @@
897 897  
898 898  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
899 899  
900 -
901 901  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
902 902  
723 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
903 903  
904 -
905 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
906 -
907 -
908 908  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
909 909  
910 910  (((
911 911  
912 -
913 -
914 914  )))
915 915  
916 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
731 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
917 917  
733 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
918 918  
919 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
920 -
921 921  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
922 922  
737 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
923 923  
739 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
924 924  
925 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
926 926  
927 -
928 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
929 -
930 -
931 931  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
932 932  
933 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
744 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
934 934  
935 935  
747 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
936 936  
937 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
749 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
938 938  
751 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
939 939  
940 -Show the system log
941 941  
942 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
754 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
943 943  
756 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
944 944  
945 945  
946 -= 6.  More features =
759 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
947 947  
761 +Show the system log
948 948  
949 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
763 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
950 950  
765 += 6. More features =
951 951  
952 -(((
953 -Drop unwanted packets.
954 -)))
767 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
955 955  
956 -(((
957 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
958 -)))
959 -
960 -
961 -
962 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
963 -
964 -
965 -(((
966 -Remote Access Devices for management.
967 -)))
968 -
969 -(((
970 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
971 -)))
972 -
973 -
974 -
975 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
976 -
977 -
978 -(((
979 -Decode ABP:
980 -)))
981 -
982 -(((
983 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
984 -)))
985 -
986 -
987 -
988 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
989 -
990 -
991 -(((
992 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
993 -)))
994 -
995 -(((
996 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
997 -)))
998 -
999 -
1000 -
1001 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
1002 -
1003 -
1004 1004  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1005 1005  
1006 1006  
772 += 7. Linux System =
1007 1007  
1008 -== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
774 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1009 1009  
776 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1010 1010  
1011 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
778 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1012 1012  
1013 -[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
780 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1014 1014  
1015 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
1016 -
1017 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
1018 -
1019 -(((
1020 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1021 -)))
1022 -
1023 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1024 -
1025 -
1026 -= 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
1027 -
1028 -
1029 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1030 -
1031 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1032 -
1033 -
1034 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1035 -
1036 -
1037 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1038 -
1039 -IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
1040 -
1041 1041  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1042 1042  
1043 1043  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -1046,21 +1046,17 @@
1046 1046  
1047 1047  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1048 1048  
790 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
1049 1049  
1050 -[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
792 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1051 1051  
1052 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
794 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
1053 1053  
1054 1054  
1055 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
797 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1056 1056  
1057 -
1058 -
1059 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1060 -
1061 -
1062 1062  (((
1063 -The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
800 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1064 1064  )))
1065 1065  
1066 1066  (((
... ... @@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@
1068 1068  )))
1069 1069  
1070 1070  (((
1071 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
808 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1072 1072  )))
1073 1073  
1074 1074  (((
... ... @@ -1078,16 +1078,14 @@
1078 1078  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1079 1079  
1080 1080  
818 +== 7.3 File System ==
1081 1081  
1082 -== 7.3  File System ==
1083 -
1084 -
1085 1085  (((
1086 -The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
821 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1087 1087  )))
1088 1088  
1089 1089  (((
1090 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
825 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
1091 1091  )))
1092 1092  
1093 1093  (((
... ... @@ -1095,12 +1095,10 @@
1095 1095  )))
1096 1096  
1097 1097  
833 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1098 1098  
1099 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
835 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1100 1100  
1101 -
1102 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1103 -
1104 1104  (((
1105 1105  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
1106 1106  )))
... ... @@ -1110,11 +1110,11 @@
1110 1110  )))
1111 1111  
1112 1112  (((
1113 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
846 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
1114 1114  )))
1115 1115  
1116 1116  (((
1117 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
850 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1118 1118  )))
1119 1119  
1120 1120  (((
... ... @@ -1150,120 +1150,48 @@
1150 1150  
1151 1151  (((
1152 1152  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1153 -
1154 -
1155 -
1156 1156  )))
1157 1157  
1158 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
888 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1159 1159  
1160 1160  
1161 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
891 += 9. FAQ =
1162 1162  
1163 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
893 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1164 1164  
1165 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
1166 -
1167 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1168 -
1169 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1170 -
1171 -
1172 1172  (((
1173 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
896 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1174 1174  )))
1175 1175  
1176 -
1177 -
1178 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1179 -
1180 -
1181 1181  (((
1182 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
900 +
1183 1183  )))
1184 1184  
1185 -(((
1186 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1187 -)))
903 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1188 1188  
905 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1189 1189  
1190 -(((
1191 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1192 -)))
1193 1193  
908 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1194 1194  
1195 1195  (((
1196 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
911 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1197 1197  )))
1198 1198  
1199 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1200 -
1201 -
1202 -
1203 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1204 -
1205 -
1206 1206  (((
1207 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1208 -)))
1209 -
1210 -(((
1211 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1212 -)))
1213 -
1214 -
1215 -(((
1216 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1217 -)))
1218 -
1219 -
1220 -
1221 -= 9.  FAQ =
1222 -
1223 -
1224 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1225 -
1226 -
1227 -(((
1228 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1229 -)))
1230 -
1231 -(((
1232 -
1233 -
1234 -
1235 -)))
1236 -
1237 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1238 -
1239 -
1240 -(((
1241 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1242 -)))
1243 -
1244 -(((
1245 1245  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1246 1246  )))
1247 1247  
1248 -(((
1249 -
1250 1250  
1251 -
1252 -)))
919 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1253 1253  
1254 -== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1255 -
1256 -
1257 1257  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1258 1258  
1259 1259  
924 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1260 1260  
1261 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
926 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1262 1262  
1263 -
1264 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1265 -
1266 -
1267 1267  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1268 1268  
1269 1269  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1285,38 +1285,32 @@
1285 1285  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1286 1286  
1287 1287  
949 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1288 1288  
1289 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1290 -
1291 -
1292 1292  (((
1293 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
952 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1294 1294  )))
1295 1295  
1296 1296  (((
1297 1297  
1298 -
1299 -
1300 1300  )))
1301 1301  
1302 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
959 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1303 1303  
961 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1304 1304  
1305 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1306 -
1307 -
1308 1308  (((
1309 -The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
964 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1310 1310  )))
1311 1311  
1312 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
967 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1313 1313  
1314 1314  
1315 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
970 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1316 1316  
1317 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
972 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1318 1318  
1319 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
974 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1320 1320   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1321 1321   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1322 1322  
... ... @@ -1324,50 +1324,32 @@
1324 1324  
1325 1325  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1326 1326  
1327 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
982 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1328 1328  
1329 1329  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1330 1330  
1331 1331  
987 += 11. Order Info =
1332 1332  
1333 -== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
989 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1334 1334  
991 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1335 1335  
1336 -(((
1337 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1338 -)))
993 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
994 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1339 1339  
1340 -(((
1341 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1342 -)))
996 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1343 1343  
998 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
999 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1000 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1001 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1344 1344  
1345 -
1346 -= 11.  Order Info =
1347 -
1348 -
1349 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1350 -
1351 -
1352 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1353 -
1354 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1355 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1356 -
1357 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1358 -
1359 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1360 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1361 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1362 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1363 -
1364 1364  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1365 1365  
1366 1366  
1006 += 12. Packing Info =
1367 1367  
1368 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1369 -
1370 -
1371 1371  (((
1372 1372  **Package Includes**:
1373 1373  )))
... ... @@ -1385,7 +1385,7 @@
1385 1385  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1386 1386  * Weight: 300g
1387 1387  
1388 -= 13.  Support =
1025 += 13. Support =
1389 1389  
1390 1390  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1391 1391  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
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