Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 1 +LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoye1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents :**7 +**Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 ... ... @@ -13,28 +13,21 @@ 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 += 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 23 - 24 24 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 25 25 26 26 27 - 28 28 ((( 29 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 30 30 ))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths. 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 37 -LPS8N has (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network. 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 ((( ... ... @@ -41,11 +41,8 @@ 41 41 LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 42 42 ))) 43 43 44 -((( 45 - 46 -))) 47 47 48 -[[image: 1656918270059-192.png]]38 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]] 49 49 50 50 51 51 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ 89 89 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity 90 90 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 91 91 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 92 -* Emulates49x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator82 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 93 93 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 94 94 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 95 95 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation ... ... @@ -104,7 +104,6 @@ 104 104 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 105 105 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 106 106 107 - 108 108 == 1.3 Features == 109 109 110 110 ... ... @@ -122,14 +122,12 @@ 122 122 * Support LoRaWAN basic station. 123 123 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 124 124 125 - 126 126 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 127 127 128 128 129 -[[image: 1657079015096-949.png]]117 +[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]] 130 130 131 131 132 - 133 133 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -136,7 +136,6 @@ 136 136 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 137 137 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 141 141 142 142 ... ... @@ -151,7 +151,22 @@ 151 151 152 152 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 153 153 140 +== 1.7 Button Instruction == 154 154 142 + 143 +LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 144 + 145 + 146 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 147 + 148 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished. 149 + 150 + 151 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 152 + 153 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 154 + 155 + 155 155 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 156 156 157 157 ... ... @@ -160,29 +160,29 @@ 160 160 ))) 161 161 162 162 163 - 164 164 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 165 165 166 - 167 167 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 168 168 168 + 169 169 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 170 170 171 171 172 172 At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 173 173 174 + 174 174 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 175 175 176 176 177 177 ((( 178 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1179 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 179 179 180 - 181 181 182 182 ))) 183 183 184 184 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 185 185 186 + 186 186 [[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 187 187 188 188 ... ... @@ -189,7 +189,6 @@ 189 189 ((( 190 190 Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 191 191 192 - 193 193 194 194 ))) 195 195 ... ... @@ -202,14 +202,12 @@ 202 202 If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 203 203 204 204 205 - 206 206 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 207 207 208 208 209 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>> ||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.208 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 210 210 211 211 212 - 213 213 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 214 214 215 215 ... ... @@ -228,17 +228,15 @@ 228 228 229 229 The account details for Web Login are: 230 230 231 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 232 232 233 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 234 234 235 235 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 236 236 237 237 238 - 239 239 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 240 240 241 - 242 242 == 3.1 Overview == 243 243 244 244 ... ... @@ -248,7 +248,6 @@ 248 248 * **WiFi Client Mode** 249 249 * **WiFi AP Mode** 250 250 251 - 252 252 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 253 253 254 254 ... ... @@ -258,7 +258,6 @@ 258 258 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 259 259 260 260 261 - 262 262 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 263 263 264 264 ... ... @@ -275,7 +275,6 @@ 275 275 ((( 276 276 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 277 277 278 - 279 279 280 280 ))) 281 281 ... ... @@ -310,6 +310,8 @@ 310 310 311 311 ((( 312 312 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 306 + 307 + 313 313 ))) 314 314 315 315 ((( ... ... @@ -317,7 +317,6 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 319 319 320 - 321 321 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 322 322 323 323 ... ... @@ -330,7 +330,6 @@ 330 330 [[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 331 331 332 332 333 - 334 334 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 335 335 336 336 ... ... @@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ 338 338 339 339 340 340 ((( 341 -[[image: 1657091257648-882.png]]334 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]] 342 342 ))) 343 343 344 344 ((( ... ... @@ -346,18 +346,22 @@ 346 346 ))) 347 347 348 348 349 - 350 350 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 351 351 352 352 353 353 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 354 354 347 + 355 355 ((( 356 356 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 350 + 351 + 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 359 ((( 360 360 [[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 356 + 357 + 361 361 ))) 362 362 363 363 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** ... ... @@ -366,8 +366,10 @@ 366 366 367 367 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 368 368 366 + 369 369 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 370 370 369 + 371 371 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 372 372 373 373 ... ... @@ -374,6 +374,7 @@ 374 374 375 375 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 376 376 376 + 377 377 ((( 378 378 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 379 379 ... ... @@ -390,6 +390,7 @@ 390 390 391 391 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 392 392 393 + 393 393 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 394 394 395 395 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -397,6 +397,7 @@ 397 397 398 398 Open the following page: 399 399 401 + 400 400 [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 401 401 402 402 ... ... @@ -414,7 +414,6 @@ 414 414 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 415 415 416 416 417 - 418 418 == 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 419 419 420 420 ... ... @@ -427,7 +427,9 @@ 427 427 ))) 428 428 429 429 ((( 430 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 431 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.** 432 + 433 + 431 431 ))) 432 432 433 433 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] ... ... @@ -438,29 +438,31 @@ 438 438 439 439 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 440 440 444 + 441 441 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 442 442 443 443 448 + 444 444 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 445 445 446 446 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 447 447 448 448 449 - 450 450 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 451 451 452 452 453 453 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 454 454 459 + 455 455 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 456 456 457 457 463 + 458 458 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 459 459 460 460 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 461 461 462 462 463 - 464 464 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 465 465 466 466 ... ... @@ -474,6 +474,7 @@ 474 474 475 475 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 476 476 482 + 477 477 ((( 478 478 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 479 479 ... ... @@ -490,6 +490,8 @@ 490 490 491 491 ((( 492 492 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 499 + 500 + 493 493 ))) 494 494 495 495 [[image:1657094382177-591.png]] ... ... @@ -507,6 +507,8 @@ 507 507 508 508 ((( 509 509 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 518 + 519 + 510 510 ))) 511 511 512 512 [[image:1657094417175-831.png]] ... ... @@ -561,22 +561,19 @@ 561 561 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 562 562 563 563 564 - 565 565 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 566 566 567 - 568 568 == 5.1 Home == 569 569 570 570 571 571 Shows the system running status. 572 572 581 + 573 573 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 574 574 575 575 576 - 577 577 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 578 578 579 - 580 580 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 581 581 582 582 ... ... @@ -596,6 +596,8 @@ 596 596 597 597 ((( 598 598 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 606 + 607 + 599 599 ))) 600 600 ))) 601 601 ... ... @@ -604,7 +604,6 @@ 604 604 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 605 605 606 606 607 - 608 608 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 609 609 610 610 ... ... @@ -615,22 +615,24 @@ 615 615 616 616 ((( 617 617 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 626 + 627 + 618 618 ))) 619 619 620 620 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 621 621 622 622 623 - 624 624 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 625 625 626 - 627 627 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 628 628 629 629 630 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 638 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 631 631 640 + 632 632 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 633 633 643 + 634 634 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 635 635 636 636 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -640,17 +640,31 @@ 640 640 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 641 641 642 642 653 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station === 643 643 644 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 645 645 656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]] 646 646 647 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 648 648 649 - 650 650 ((( 651 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo forhow to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**660 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 652 652 653 653 663 +The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform. 664 + 665 +Instruction: 666 + 667 + [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 668 + 669 + [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]] 670 + 671 + [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 672 + 673 + ThingPark 674 + 675 + [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]] 676 + 677 + 654 654 655 655 ))) 656 656 ... ... @@ -663,12 +663,13 @@ 663 663 664 664 ((( 665 665 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 690 + 691 + 666 666 ))) 667 667 668 668 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 669 669 670 670 671 - 672 672 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 673 673 674 674 ... ... @@ -684,17 +684,15 @@ 684 684 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 685 685 686 686 687 - 688 688 == 5.5 System == 689 689 690 - 691 691 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 692 692 693 693 694 694 Shows the system info: 695 695 696 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 697 697 720 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]] 698 698 699 699 700 700 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === ... ... @@ -708,7 +708,7 @@ 708 708 ))) 709 709 710 710 ((( 711 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)root /dragino (%style="color:black"%)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (%style="color:black"%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.734 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 712 712 ))) 713 713 714 714 ((( ... ... @@ -722,14 +722,15 @@ 722 722 ((( 723 723 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 724 724 725 - 726 726 727 727 ))) 728 728 729 729 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 730 730 753 + 731 731 [[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 732 732 756 + 733 733 ((( 734 734 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 735 735 ))) ... ... @@ -741,7 +741,6 @@ 741 741 ((( 742 742 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 743 743 744 - 745 745 746 746 ))) 747 747 ... ... @@ -750,10 +750,10 @@ 750 750 751 751 LPS8N WiFi Settings. 752 752 776 + 753 753 [[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 754 754 755 755 756 - 757 757 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 758 758 759 759 ... ... @@ -766,7 +766,6 @@ 766 766 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 767 767 768 768 769 - 770 770 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 771 771 772 772 ... ... @@ -773,7 +773,6 @@ 773 773 [[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 774 774 775 775 776 - 777 777 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 778 778 779 779 ... ... @@ -790,7 +790,7 @@ 790 790 791 791 (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 792 792 793 -[[image:image-20220 707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]814 +[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]] 794 794 795 795 796 796 ((( ... ... @@ -801,12 +801,13 @@ 801 801 802 802 ((( 803 803 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 825 + 826 + 804 804 ))) 805 805 806 806 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 807 807 808 808 809 - 810 810 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 811 811 812 812 ... ... @@ -827,10 +827,13 @@ 827 827 828 828 ((( 829 829 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 852 + 853 + 830 830 ))) 831 831 832 832 [[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 833 833 858 + 834 834 ((( 835 835 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 836 836 ))) ... ... @@ -844,6 +844,8 @@ 844 844 845 845 ((( 846 846 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 872 + 873 + 847 847 ))) 848 848 849 849 [[image:1657156094153-520.png]] ... ... @@ -859,7 +859,6 @@ 859 859 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 860 860 861 861 862 - 863 863 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 864 864 865 865 ... ... @@ -867,8 +867,6 @@ 867 867 868 868 ((( 869 869 870 - 871 - 872 872 ))) 873 873 874 874 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === ... ... @@ -876,34 +876,45 @@ 876 876 877 877 [[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 878 878 903 + 879 879 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 880 880 881 881 907 +== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.6 LogRead(%%) == 882 882 883 -== 5.6 909 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 884 884 885 885 886 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 887 - 888 - 889 889 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 890 890 914 + 891 891 [[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 892 892 893 893 918 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic === 894 894 895 - ===5.6.2LogRead ~-~-> SystemLog ===920 +Show the gateway traffic: 896 896 922 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]] 897 897 924 + 925 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.6.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 926 + 927 + 898 898 Show the system log 899 899 930 + 900 900 [[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 901 901 902 902 934 +=== 5.6.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log === 903 903 904 - =6. Morefeatures=936 +This interface can record gateway logs: 905 905 938 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]] 906 906 940 += 6. More features = 941 + 907 907 == 6.1 Packet Filtering == 908 908 909 909 ... ... @@ -916,7 +916,6 @@ 916 916 ))) 917 917 918 918 919 - 920 920 == 6.2 Remote Access == 921 921 922 922 ... ... @@ -929,7 +929,6 @@ 929 929 ))) 930 930 931 931 932 - 933 933 == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 934 934 935 935 ... ... @@ -942,7 +942,6 @@ 942 942 ))) 943 943 944 944 945 - 946 946 == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 947 947 948 948 ... ... @@ -952,20 +952,78 @@ 952 952 953 953 ((( 954 954 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 987 + 988 + 989 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 990 + 991 + 992 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 993 + 994 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 995 + 996 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 997 + 998 + 999 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1000 + 1001 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 1002 + 1003 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 1004 + 1005 + 955 955 ))) 956 956 1008 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 957 957 1010 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 958 958 959 -== 6.5 More instructions == 960 960 1013 +== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). == 961 961 962 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 963 963 1016 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway 964 964 965 965 966 - ==6.6Auto-Provision==1019 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line 967 967 968 968 1022 +Check the USB device 1023 + 1024 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]] 1025 + 1026 + 1027 +**Mount the USB device** 1028 + 1029 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1030 +((( 1031 +**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/** 1032 +))) 1033 + 1034 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1035 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]] 1036 + 1037 + 1038 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1039 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1040 + 1041 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1042 +((( 1043 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1044 +))) 1045 + 1046 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1047 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]] 1048 + 1049 + 1050 +== 6.7 More instructions == 1051 + 1052 + 1053 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1054 + 1055 + 1056 +== 6.8 Auto-Provision == 1057 + 1058 + 969 969 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 970 970 971 971 [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]] ... ... @@ -972,8 +972,9 @@ 972 972 973 973 [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 974 974 975 -[[image:image-20220 707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)1065 +[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 976 976 1067 + 977 977 ((( 978 978 Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 979 979 ))) ... ... @@ -980,7 +980,6 @@ 980 980 981 981 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 982 982 983 - 984 984 = 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 985 985 986 986 ... ... @@ -988,7 +988,6 @@ 988 988 989 989 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 990 990 991 - 992 992 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 993 993 994 994 ... ... @@ -1007,6 +1007,7 @@ 1007 1007 1008 1008 [[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 1009 1009 1099 + 1010 1010 The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1011 1011 1012 1012 ... ... @@ -1013,7 +1013,6 @@ 1013 1013 [[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1014 1014 1015 1015 1016 - 1017 1017 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1018 1018 1019 1019 ... ... @@ -1036,7 +1036,6 @@ 1036 1036 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1037 1037 1038 1038 1039 - 1040 1040 == 7.3 File System == 1041 1041 1042 1042 ... ... @@ -1053,7 +1053,6 @@ 1053 1053 ))) 1054 1054 1055 1055 1056 - 1057 1057 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1058 1058 1059 1059 ... ... @@ -1109,7 +1109,6 @@ 1109 1109 ((( 1110 1110 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1111 1111 1112 - 1113 1113 1114 1114 ))) 1115 1115 ... ... @@ -1132,7 +1132,6 @@ 1132 1132 ))) 1133 1133 1134 1134 1135 - 1136 1136 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1137 1137 1138 1138 ... ... @@ -1152,12 +1152,13 @@ 1152 1152 1153 1153 ((( 1154 1154 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1240 + 1241 + 1155 1155 ))) 1156 1156 1157 1157 [[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1158 1158 1159 1159 1160 - 1161 1161 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1162 1162 1163 1163 ... ... @@ -1175,13 +1175,17 @@ 1175 1175 ))) 1176 1176 1177 1177 1264 += 9. OTA System Update = 1178 1178 1179 -= 9. FAQ = 1180 1180 1267 +LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 1181 1181 1182 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1183 1183 1270 += 10. FAQ = 1184 1184 1272 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1273 + 1274 + 1185 1185 ((( 1186 1186 See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1187 1187 ))) ... ... @@ -1188,11 +1188,9 @@ 1188 1188 1189 1189 ((( 1190 1190 1191 - 1192 - 1193 1193 ))) 1194 1194 1195 -== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==1283 +== 10.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1196 1196 1197 1197 1198 1198 ((( ... ... @@ -1205,23 +1205,27 @@ 1205 1205 1206 1206 ((( 1207 1207 1208 - 1209 - 1210 1210 ))) 1211 1211 1212 -== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1298 +== 10.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1213 1213 1214 1214 1215 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1301 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1216 1216 1217 1217 1304 +== 10.4 DIN Rail Mounting Reference. == 1218 1218 1219 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 1220 1220 1307 +[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]] 1221 1221 1222 - == 10.1 Iget kernel error wheninstall newpackage,howtofix?==1309 +[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]] 1223 1223 1224 1224 1312 += 11. Trouble Shooting = 1313 + 1314 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1315 + 1316 + 1225 1225 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1226 1226 1227 1227 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1243,10 +1243,9 @@ 1243 1243 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1244 1244 1245 1245 1338 +== 11.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1246 1246 1247 -== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1248 1248 1249 - 1250 1250 ((( 1251 1251 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 1252 1252 ))) ... ... @@ -1253,14 +1253,12 @@ 1253 1253 1254 1254 ((( 1255 1255 1256 - 1257 - 1258 1258 ))) 1259 1259 1260 -== 1 0.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1349 +== 11.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1261 1261 1262 1262 1263 -[[image:16 57159323292-776.png]]1352 +[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]] 1264 1264 1265 1265 1266 1266 ((( ... ... @@ -1272,25 +1272,26 @@ 1272 1272 1273 1273 **Steps to connect via fall back IP:** 1274 1274 1275 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to L G01's WAN port1364 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port 1276 1276 1277 1277 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has 1278 1278 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1279 1279 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1280 1280 1370 + 1281 1281 As below photo: 1282 1282 1283 1283 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1284 1284 1375 + 1285 1285 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1286 1286 1287 1287 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1288 1288 1289 1289 1381 +== 11.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1290 1290 1291 -== 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1292 1292 1293 - 1294 1294 ((( 1295 1295 This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1296 1296 ))) ... ... @@ -1297,40 +1297,46 @@ 1297 1297 1298 1298 ((( 1299 1299 In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1300 -))) 1301 1301 1302 1302 1392 +== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. == 1303 1303 1304 - =11. OrderInfo=1394 +If there is no LED blink except the PWR led. There might be: 1305 1305 1396 +1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter. 1306 1306 1307 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1398 +2) Mother Board broken. 1399 +))) 1308 1308 1309 1309 1310 - (% style="color:blue"%) **//XXX~://**(%%)**//FrequencyBand//**1402 += 12. Order Info = 1311 1311 1404 + 1405 +**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)** 1406 + 1407 +(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1408 + 1312 1312 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1313 1313 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1314 1314 1315 -(% style="color:blue" %) ** //YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1412 +(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1316 1316 1317 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1318 -* (% style="color:red" %)** NorthAmerica/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.1319 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1320 -* (% style="color:red" %)** /SoftBank/KDDI1414 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1415 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1416 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1417 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1321 1321 1322 1322 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1323 1323 1324 1324 1422 += 13. Packing Info = 1325 1325 1326 -= 12. Packing Info = 1327 1327 1328 - 1329 1329 ((( 1330 1330 **Package Includes**: 1331 1331 ))) 1332 1332 1333 -* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11429 +* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1334 1334 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1335 1335 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1336 1336 ... ... @@ -1343,9 +1343,12 @@ 1343 1343 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1344 1344 * Weight: 300g 1345 1345 1346 -= 1 3. Support =1442 += 14. Support = 1347 1347 1444 + 1348 1348 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1349 1349 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1350 1350 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1351 1351 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1449 + 1450 +
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