Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ye1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ 105 105 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 106 106 107 107 107 + 108 108 == 1.3 Features == 109 109 110 - 111 111 * Open Source OpenWrt system 112 112 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 113 113 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -123,20 +123,17 @@ 123 123 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 124 124 125 125 125 + 126 126 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 127 127 128 - 129 129 [[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 130 130 131 131 132 - 133 133 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 134 134 135 - 136 136 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 137 137 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 141 141 142 142 ... ... @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ 143 143 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 144 144 145 145 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 146 -* ** WirelessLED**http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png"height="15" width="15"]]:functionyet.142 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 147 147 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 148 148 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 149 149 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -151,19 +151,15 @@ 151 151 152 152 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 153 153 154 - 155 155 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 156 156 157 - 158 158 ((( 159 159 The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 160 160 ))) 161 161 162 162 163 - 164 164 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 165 165 166 - 167 167 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 168 168 169 169 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] ... ... @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ 187 187 188 188 189 189 ((( 190 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and L PS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.182 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 191 191 192 192 193 193 ... ... @@ -195,7 +195,6 @@ 195 195 196 196 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 197 197 198 - 199 199 [[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 200 200 201 201 ... ... @@ -205,7 +205,6 @@ 205 205 206 206 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 207 207 208 - 209 209 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 210 210 211 211 ... ... @@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ 212 212 213 213 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 214 214 215 - 216 216 **Web Interface** 217 217 218 218 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -238,10 +238,8 @@ 238 238 239 239 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 240 240 241 - 242 242 == 3.1 Overview == 243 243 244 - 245 245 The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 246 246 247 247 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -249,9 +249,9 @@ 249 249 * **WiFi AP Mode** 250 250 251 251 239 + 252 252 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 253 253 254 - 255 255 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 256 256 257 257 ... ... @@ -258,16 +258,13 @@ 258 258 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 259 259 260 260 261 - 262 262 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 263 263 250 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 264 264 265 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 266 - 267 267 ((( 268 268 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 269 269 270 - 271 271 [[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 272 272 ))) 273 273 ... ... @@ -275,13 +275,11 @@ 275 275 ((( 276 276 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 277 277 278 - 279 279 280 280 ))) 281 281 282 282 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 283 283 284 - 285 285 ((( 286 286 ((( 287 287 If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -317,10 +317,8 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 319 319 320 - 321 321 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 322 322 323 - 324 324 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 325 325 326 326 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -333,16 +333,14 @@ 333 333 334 334 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 335 335 336 - 337 337 LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 338 338 339 - 340 340 ((( 341 341 [[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 342 342 ))) 343 343 344 344 ((( 345 -This chapter describes how to use the L PS8N323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 346 346 ))) 347 347 348 348 ... ... @@ -349,9 +349,8 @@ 349 349 350 350 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 351 351 330 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 352 352 353 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 354 - 355 355 ((( 356 356 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 357 357 ))) ... ... @@ -363,33 +363,31 @@ 363 363 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 364 364 365 365 343 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 366 366 367 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 368 - 369 369 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 370 370 371 371 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 372 372 373 373 350 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 374 374 375 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 376 - 377 377 ((( 378 378 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 379 - 380 - 381 381 ))) 382 382 383 383 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 384 384 385 385 386 -* Europe 1 **(% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(%style="color:red" %)(% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network387 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %) **corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network388 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %) **corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network389 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %) **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**359 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 360 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 361 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 362 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 390 390 391 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 392 392 365 + 366 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 367 + 393 393 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 394 394 395 395 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -397,33 +397,29 @@ 397 397 398 398 Open the following page: 399 399 375 + 400 400 [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 401 401 402 402 403 -[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height=" 582" width="1066"]]379 +[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="618" width="1132"]] 404 404 405 405 406 406 ((( 407 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 408 - 409 - 383 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 410 410 ))) 411 411 412 412 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 413 413 414 -[[image:165 7094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none"%)388 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 415 415 390 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 416 416 417 - 418 -== 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 419 - 420 - 421 421 ((( 422 -You can now configure the L PS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.393 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 423 423 ))) 424 424 425 425 ((( 426 -Make sure your L PS8N has a working Internet Connection first.397 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 427 427 ))) 428 428 429 429 ((( ... ... @@ -430,40 +430,31 @@ 430 430 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 431 431 ))) 432 432 433 -[[image:165 7094183213-301.png]]404 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 434 434 406 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 435 435 436 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 437 - 438 - 439 439 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 440 440 441 -[[image:165 7094202420-798.png]]410 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 442 442 443 - 444 444 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 445 445 446 -[[image:165 7094221515-510.png]]414 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 447 447 416 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 448 448 418 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 449 449 450 - ==4.3Configurefrequency==420 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 451 451 452 452 453 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 454 - 455 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 456 - 457 - 458 458 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 459 459 460 - [[image:165 7094333704-207.png]]425 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 461 461 427 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 462 462 463 - 464 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 465 - 466 - 467 467 ((( 468 468 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 469 469 ))) ... ... @@ -475,9 +475,7 @@ 475 475 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 476 476 477 477 ((( 478 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 479 - 480 - 440 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 481 481 ))) 482 482 483 483 ((( ... ... @@ -492,13 +492,10 @@ 492 492 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 493 493 ))) 494 494 495 -[[image:165 7094382177-591.png]]455 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 496 496 497 - 498 498 ((( 499 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.** 500 - 501 - 458 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 502 502 ))) 503 503 504 504 ((( ... ... @@ -509,19 +509,16 @@ 509 509 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 510 510 ))) 511 511 512 -[[image:165 7094417175-831.png]]469 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 513 513 514 514 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 515 515 516 - 517 517 Start Register the end device 518 518 519 -[[image:165 7094444802-101.png]]475 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 520 520 521 521 ((( 522 522 Select OTAA activation mode 523 - 524 - 525 525 ))) 526 526 527 527 ((( ... ... @@ -528,88 +528,66 @@ 528 528 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 529 529 ))) 530 530 531 -[[image:165 7094475730-208.png]]485 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 532 532 533 533 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 534 534 489 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 535 535 536 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 537 - 538 538 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 539 539 493 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 540 540 541 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 542 - 543 543 ((( 544 544 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 545 - 546 - 547 547 ))) 548 548 549 549 ((( 550 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 551 - 552 - 500 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 553 553 ))) 554 554 555 555 ((( 556 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 557 - 558 - 504 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 559 559 ))) 560 560 561 -[[image:165 7094791060-639.png]]507 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 562 562 509 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 563 563 511 +== 5.1 Home == 564 564 565 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 566 - 567 - 568 -== 5.1 Home == 569 - 570 - 571 571 Shows the system running status. 572 572 573 -[[image:165 7094893942-726.png]]515 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 574 574 517 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 575 575 519 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 576 576 577 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 578 - 579 - 580 -=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 581 - 582 - 583 583 ((( 584 584 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 585 585 ))) 586 586 587 587 ((( 588 -Different L PS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:526 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 589 589 ))) 590 590 591 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.592 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920529 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 530 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 593 593 594 594 ((( 595 - 596 - 597 -((( 598 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 533 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 599 599 ))) 600 -))) 601 601 602 -[[image:165 7094930903-357.png]]536 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 603 603 604 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:****[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**538 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 605 605 606 606 541 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 607 607 608 - ===5.2.2LoRa~-~->ABPDecryption===543 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 609 609 610 - 611 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 612 - 613 613 * No internet connection. 614 614 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 615 615 ... ... @@ -617,16 +617,12 @@ 617 617 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 618 618 ))) 619 619 620 -[[image:165 7095412271-942.png]]552 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 621 621 554 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 622 622 556 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 623 623 624 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 625 - 626 - 627 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 628 - 629 - 630 630 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 631 631 632 632 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -633,30 +633,22 @@ 633 633 634 634 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 635 635 636 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, L PS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.564 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 637 637 638 638 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 639 639 640 640 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 641 641 570 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 642 642 643 - 644 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 645 - 646 - 647 647 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 648 648 649 - 650 650 ((( 651 651 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 652 - 653 - 654 - 655 655 ))) 656 656 657 -=== 5.3.3 578 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 658 658 659 - 660 660 ((( 661 661 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 662 662 ))) ... ... @@ -667,48 +667,33 @@ 667 667 668 668 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 669 669 590 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 670 670 592 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 671 671 672 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 673 - 674 - 675 -((( 676 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 677 -))) 678 - 679 -((( 680 680 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 681 -))) 682 682 683 683 684 684 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 685 685 599 +== 5.5 System == 686 686 601 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 687 687 688 -== 5.5 System == 689 - 690 - 691 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 692 - 693 - 694 694 Shows the system info: 695 695 696 -[[image:1657 155158184-134.png]]605 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 697 697 607 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 698 698 609 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 699 699 700 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 701 - 702 - 703 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 704 - 705 - 706 706 ((( 707 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**612 +**__System Password:__** 708 708 ))) 709 709 710 710 ((( 711 -There are two login for L PS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.616 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 712 712 ))) 713 713 714 714 ((( ... ... @@ -716,111 +716,83 @@ 716 716 ))) 717 717 718 718 ((( 719 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:(%%)Set device timezone.624 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 720 720 ))) 721 721 722 722 ((( 723 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 724 - 725 - 726 - 628 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 727 727 ))) 728 728 729 -=== 5.5.3 631 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 730 730 731 -[[image:165 7155288223-566.png]]633 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 732 732 733 733 ((( 734 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.636 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 735 735 ))) 736 736 737 737 ((( 738 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port640 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 739 739 ))) 740 740 741 741 ((( 742 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client644 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 743 743 744 - 745 745 746 746 ))) 747 747 748 -=== 5.5.4 649 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 749 749 651 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 750 750 751 - LPS8N WiFi Settings.653 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 752 752 753 - [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]655 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 754 754 755 - 756 - 757 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 758 - 759 - 760 760 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 761 761 659 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 762 762 763 - [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]661 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 764 764 663 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 765 765 766 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn'thavethe cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**665 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 767 767 667 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 768 768 769 - 770 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 771 - 772 - 773 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 774 - 775 - 776 - 777 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 778 - 779 - 780 780 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 781 781 671 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 782 782 783 -[[image: image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]673 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 784 784 785 -[[image: image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]675 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 786 786 787 - (%style="display:none"%)677 +Please see this document for detail: 788 788 789 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 790 - 791 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 792 - 793 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]] 794 - 795 - 796 796 ((( 797 - Please see this document for detail:[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]680 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 798 798 ))) 799 799 800 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 801 801 802 -((( 803 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 804 -))) 684 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 805 805 806 806 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 807 807 808 808 689 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 809 809 810 - ===5.5.8System~-~->FirmwareUpgrade===691 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 811 811 812 - 813 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 814 - 815 815 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 816 816 817 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])695 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 818 818 819 819 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 820 820 821 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )699 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 822 822 823 - 824 824 ((( 825 825 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 826 826 ))) ... ... @@ -829,26 +829,16 @@ 829 829 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 830 830 ))) 831 831 832 -[[image:1657156 052651-770.png]]709 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 833 833 834 -((( 835 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 836 -))) 711 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 837 837 713 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 838 838 839 -((( 840 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 841 - 842 - 843 -))) 844 - 845 -((( 846 846 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 847 -))) 848 848 849 -[[image:165 7156094153-520.png]]717 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 850 850 851 - 852 852 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 853 853 854 854 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -855,147 +855,67 @@ 855 855 856 856 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 857 857 858 - 859 859 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 860 860 727 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 861 861 862 - 863 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 864 - 865 - 866 866 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 867 867 868 868 ((( 869 869 870 - 871 - 872 872 ))) 873 873 874 -=== 5.5.10 735 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 875 875 737 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 876 876 877 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 878 - 879 879 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 880 880 741 +== 5.6 LogRead == 881 881 743 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 882 882 883 -== 5.6 LogRead == 884 884 885 - 886 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 887 - 888 - 889 889 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 890 890 891 -[[image: 1657156300781-933.png]]748 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 892 892 893 893 751 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 894 894 895 - === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===753 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 896 896 755 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 897 897 898 -Show the system log 899 899 900 - [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]758 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 901 901 760 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 902 902 903 903 904 -= 6. Morefeatures=763 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 905 905 765 +Show the system log 906 906 907 - ==6.1PacketFiltering==767 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 908 908 769 += 6. More features = 909 909 910 -((( 911 -Drop unwanted packets. 912 -))) 771 +== 6.1 More instructions == 913 913 914 -((( 915 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 916 -))) 917 - 918 - 919 - 920 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 921 - 922 - 923 -((( 924 -Remote Access Devices for management. 925 -))) 926 - 927 -((( 928 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 929 -))) 930 - 931 - 932 - 933 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 934 - 935 - 936 -((( 937 -Decode ABP: 938 -))) 939 - 940 -((( 941 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 942 -))) 943 - 944 - 945 - 946 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 947 - 948 - 949 -((( 950 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 951 -))) 952 - 953 -((( 954 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 955 -))) 956 - 957 - 958 - 959 -== 6.5 More instructions == 960 - 961 - 962 962 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 963 963 964 964 776 += 7. Linux System = 965 965 966 - ==6.6Auto-Provision==778 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 967 967 780 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 968 968 969 - AutoProvision isthefeatureforbatchconfigureandremotemanagement.Itcanbe used inbelow twocases:782 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 970 970 971 - [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451"width="995"]]784 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 972 972 973 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 974 - 975 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %) 976 - 977 -((( 978 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 979 -))) 980 - 981 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 982 - 983 - 984 -= 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 985 - 986 - 987 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 988 - 989 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 990 - 991 - 992 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 993 - 994 - 995 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 996 - 997 -IP address: IP address of LPS8N 998 - 999 999 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1000 1000 1001 1001 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -1004,21 +1004,17 @@ 1004 1004 1005 1005 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1006 1006 794 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1007 1007 1008 - [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]796 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1009 1009 1010 - The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow"%)” (%%)commandcan be usedto debughow system runs.798 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 1011 1011 1012 1012 1013 - [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]801 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1014 1014 1015 - 1016 - 1017 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1018 - 1019 - 1020 1020 ((( 1021 -The L PS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.804 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1022 1022 ))) 1023 1023 1024 1024 ((( ... ... @@ -1026,7 +1026,7 @@ 1026 1026 ))) 1027 1027 1028 1028 ((( 1029 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L PS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.812 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 1030 1030 ))) 1031 1031 1032 1032 ((( ... ... @@ -1036,16 +1036,14 @@ 1036 1036 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1037 1037 1038 1038 822 +== 7.3 File System == 1039 1039 1040 -== 7.3 File System == 1041 - 1042 - 1043 1043 ((( 1044 -The L PS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.825 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 1045 1045 ))) 1046 1046 1047 1047 ((( 1048 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the L PS8N flash.829 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 1049 1049 ))) 1050 1050 1051 1051 ((( ... ... @@ -1053,12 +1053,10 @@ 1053 1053 ))) 1054 1054 1055 1055 837 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1056 1056 1057 - ==7.4Package maintenance system==839 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1058 1058 1059 - 1060 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1061 - 1062 1062 ((( 1063 1063 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1064 1064 ))) ... ... @@ -1068,11 +1068,11 @@ 1068 1068 ))) 1069 1069 1070 1070 ((( 1071 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** 850 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 1072 1072 ))) 1073 1073 1074 1074 ((( 1075 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) 854 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1076 1076 ))) 1077 1077 1078 1078 ((( ... ... @@ -1108,120 +1108,48 @@ 1108 1108 1109 1109 ((( 1110 1110 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1111 - 1112 - 1113 - 1114 1114 ))) 1115 1115 1116 -= 8. 892 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1117 1117 1118 1118 1119 - Wekeep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes.Beloware the links for reference.895 += 9. FAQ = 1120 1120 1121 - ***Latestfirmware**:[[LoRaGatewayFirmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],897 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1122 1122 1123 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 1124 - 1125 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1126 - 1127 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1128 - 1129 - 1130 1130 ((( 1131 - Thefilenamed as (% style="color:green"%)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)istheupgradeImage.Thereare differentmethodstoupgrade,asbelow.900 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1132 1132 ))) 1133 1133 1134 - 1135 - 1136 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1137 - 1138 - 1139 1139 ((( 1140 - Goto the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**904 + 1141 1141 ))) 1142 1142 1143 -((( 1144 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1145 -))) 907 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1146 1146 909 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1147 1147 1148 -((( 1149 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1150 -))) 1151 1151 912 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1152 1152 1153 1153 ((( 1154 - Theystemwillautomaticallybootintothe new firmwareafter upgrade.915 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1155 1155 ))) 1156 1156 1157 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1158 - 1159 - 1160 - 1161 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1162 - 1163 - 1164 1164 ((( 1165 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1166 -))) 1167 - 1168 -((( 1169 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1170 -))) 1171 - 1172 - 1173 -((( 1174 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1175 -))) 1176 - 1177 - 1178 - 1179 -= 9. FAQ = 1180 - 1181 - 1182 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1183 - 1184 - 1185 -((( 1186 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1187 -))) 1188 - 1189 -((( 1190 - 1191 - 1192 - 1193 -))) 1194 - 1195 -== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1196 - 1197 - 1198 -((( 1199 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1200 -))) 1201 - 1202 -((( 1203 1203 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1204 1204 ))) 1205 1205 1206 -((( 1207 - 1208 1208 1209 - 1210 -))) 923 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1211 1211 1212 -== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1213 - 1214 - 1215 1215 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1216 1216 1217 1217 928 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1218 1218 1219 -= 10. TroubleShooting=930 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1220 1220 1221 - 1222 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1223 - 1224 - 1225 1225 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1226 1226 1227 1227 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1243,38 +1243,32 @@ 1243 1243 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1244 1244 1245 1245 953 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1246 1246 1247 -== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1248 - 1249 - 1250 1250 ((( 1251 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 956 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1252 1252 ))) 1253 1253 1254 1254 ((( 1255 1255 1256 - 1257 - 1258 1258 ))) 1259 1259 1260 -== 10.3 PS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==963 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1261 1261 965 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1262 1262 1263 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1264 - 1265 - 1266 1266 ((( 1267 -The L PS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.968 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1268 1268 ))) 1269 1269 1270 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**971 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1271 1271 1272 1272 1273 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**974 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1274 1274 1275 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port976 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1276 1276 1277 -2. Configure PC 's Ethernet port has978 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1278 1278 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1279 1279 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1280 1280 ... ... @@ -1282,50 +1282,32 @@ 1282 1282 1283 1283 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1284 1284 1285 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the L PS8N via Web or Console.986 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1286 1286 1287 1287 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1288 1288 1289 1289 991 += 11. Order Info = 1290 1290 1291 - ==10.4 I connect totheLPS8N'sSSIDbutLPS8Ndidn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==993 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1292 1292 995 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1293 1293 1294 -((( 1295 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1296 -))) 997 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 998 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1297 1297 1298 -((( 1299 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1300 -))) 1000 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1301 1301 1002 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1003 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1004 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1005 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1302 1302 1303 - 1304 -= 11. Order Info = 1305 - 1306 - 1307 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1308 - 1309 - 1310 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1311 - 1312 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1313 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1314 - 1315 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1316 - 1317 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1318 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1319 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1320 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1321 - 1322 1322 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1323 1323 1324 1324 1010 += 12. Packing Info = 1325 1325 1326 -= 12. Packing Info = 1327 - 1328 - 1329 1329 ((( 1330 1330 **Package Includes**: 1331 1331 ))) ... ... @@ -1343,7 +1343,7 @@ 1343 1343 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1344 1344 * Weight: 300g 1345 1345 1346 -= 13. 1029 += 13. Support = 1347 1347 1348 1348 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1349 1349 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
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