Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -244,9 +244,8 @@ 244 244 245 245 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 246 246 247 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 247 247 248 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **System **(%%)**~-~->(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)WiFi (%%)~-~->(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) WiFi WAN Client Settings(%%)** 249 - 250 250 [[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 251 251 252 252 ... ... @@ -263,166 +263,133 @@ 263 263 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 264 264 265 265 266 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png]] 265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 267 267 268 268 269 -The set up page is **(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)System --> Cellular**268 +The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 270 270 271 271 272 272 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 273 273 274 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]273 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 275 275 276 -**Note** 275 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 277 277 278 278 279 -1. 280 -11. Check Internet connection 278 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 281 281 282 -In the ** Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.280 +In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 283 283 284 -* GREEN Tick file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection.285 -* Yellow Tick file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.286 -* RED Cross file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected.282 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 283 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 284 +* RED Cross [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 287 287 288 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]286 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 289 289 290 290 289 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 291 291 292 - 293 - 294 -1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway 295 - 296 296 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 297 297 293 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 298 298 299 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] 300 - 301 - 302 302 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 303 303 304 304 [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 305 305 306 306 300 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 307 307 302 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 308 308 309 -1. 310 -11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 311 - 312 -**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 313 - 314 314 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 315 315 306 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 316 316 317 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]308 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 318 318 319 319 320 - Theexample gatewayidis:**a840411e96744154**311 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 321 321 322 - 323 -**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 324 - 325 325 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 326 326 327 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]315 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 328 328 329 329 318 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 330 330 320 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 331 331 332 332 323 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 333 333 325 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 326 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 327 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 328 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 334 334 335 -**Step 3: ChooseheTTNv3Cluster Picker**330 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 336 336 337 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]332 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 338 338 339 - 340 -**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 341 - 342 -* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network 343 -* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network 344 -* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network 345 -* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 346 - 347 -**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 348 - 349 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 350 - 351 351 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 352 352 353 353 Open the following page: 354 354 355 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]338 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 356 356 357 - **Notice: **Gateway Server addressmust match thegateway configuration, otherwiseyouwill have problem for EndNodeto join the network.340 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 358 358 342 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 359 359 360 - 361 361 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 362 362 363 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]346 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 364 364 365 365 366 -1. 367 -11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 349 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 368 368 369 369 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 370 370 371 371 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 372 372 355 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 373 373 374 - Choosetherightserver provider and click **Save&Apply**357 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 375 375 376 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]359 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 377 377 378 - 379 - 380 -**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 381 - 382 - 383 383 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 384 384 363 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 385 385 386 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 387 - 388 - 389 - 390 390 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 391 391 392 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]367 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 393 393 394 394 370 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 395 395 396 - 397 -1. 398 -11. Configure frequency 399 - 400 400 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 401 401 402 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]374 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 403 403 404 404 405 405 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 406 406 407 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]379 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 408 408 409 409 382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 410 410 411 - 412 -1. 413 -11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 414 - 415 415 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 416 416 417 - 418 418 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 419 419 388 +[[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 420 420 421 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]390 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 422 422 423 -**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 424 - 425 - 426 426 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 427 427 428 428 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. ... ... @@ -431,26 +431,22 @@ 431 431 432 432 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 433 433 400 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 434 434 435 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] 436 436 403 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 437 437 438 -Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 439 - 440 - 441 441 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 442 442 443 - 444 444 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 445 445 446 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]409 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 447 447 448 448 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 449 449 450 - 451 451 Start Register the end device 452 452 453 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]415 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 454 454 455 455 Select OTAA activation mode 456 456 ... ... @@ -457,52 +457,41 @@ 457 457 458 458 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 459 459 460 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]422 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 461 461 462 462 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 463 463 426 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 464 464 465 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]] 466 - 467 467 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 468 468 430 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 469 469 470 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]] 471 - 472 472 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 473 473 474 474 475 -**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 435 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 476 476 437 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 477 477 478 - Note thatitmay takesometime for thedevicedata to appear in the TTN v3 display.439 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 479 479 480 480 481 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]]442 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 482 482 444 +== 5.1 Home == 483 483 484 - 485 - 486 - 487 -1. Web Configure Pages 488 - 489 -1. 490 -11. Home 491 - 492 492 Shows the system running status. 493 493 494 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]]448 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 495 495 496 496 451 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 497 497 453 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 498 498 499 -1. 500 -11. LoRa Settings 501 -111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa 502 - 503 503 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 504 504 505 - 506 506 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 507 507 508 508 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. ... ... @@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ 510 510 511 511 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 512 512 513 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]464 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 514 514 515 515 Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 516 516 ... ... @@ -517,67 +517,53 @@ 517 517 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 518 518 519 519 471 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 520 520 521 -1. 522 -11. 523 -111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 524 - 525 525 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 526 526 527 527 * No internet connection. 528 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]).476 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 529 529 530 -Detail of this feature: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]]478 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 531 531 532 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]]480 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 533 533 534 534 483 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 535 535 536 -1. 537 -11. LoRaWAN Settings 538 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN 485 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 539 539 540 540 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 541 541 542 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]]489 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 543 543 544 -Note 491 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 545 545 546 546 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 547 547 548 548 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 549 549 550 -See [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets]]497 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 551 551 552 552 500 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 553 553 554 -1. 555 -11. 556 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 502 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 557 557 558 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] 559 - 560 560 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 561 561 562 562 507 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 563 563 564 - 565 -1. 566 -11. 567 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 568 - 569 569 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 570 570 571 571 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 572 572 573 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]]513 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 574 574 575 575 516 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 576 576 577 - 578 -1. 579 -11. MQTT Settings 580 - 581 581 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 582 582 583 583 Instruction: ... ... @@ -584,108 +584,100 @@ 584 584 585 585 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 586 586 524 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 587 587 588 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]] 589 589 527 +== 5.5 System == 590 590 591 -1. 592 -11. System 593 -111. System ~-~-> System Overview 529 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 594 594 595 595 Shows the system info: 596 596 597 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]533 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 598 598 599 -1. 600 -11. 601 -111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 602 602 603 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]536 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 604 604 605 - SystemPassword:538 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 606 606 607 - There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin hashesameright for WEBaccess. But root userhas also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.540 +**__System Password:__** 608 608 542 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 543 + 609 609 This page can be used to set the password for them. 610 610 546 +((( 547 + 548 +))) 611 611 612 -Timezone: 550 +**__Timezone:__** 613 613 614 614 Set device timezone. 615 615 554 +((( 555 + 556 +))) 616 616 617 -Port forwarding: 558 +**__Port forwarding:__** 618 618 619 619 Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 620 620 621 621 563 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 622 622 565 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 623 623 624 -1. 625 -11. 626 -111. System ~-~-> Network 567 +**__LAN Settings:__** 627 627 628 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] 629 - 630 -LAN Settings: 631 - 632 632 When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 633 633 571 +((( 572 + 573 +))) 634 634 635 -WAN Settings: 575 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 636 636 637 637 Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 638 638 579 +((( 580 + 581 +))) 639 639 640 -WiFi Settings: 583 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 641 641 642 642 Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 643 643 644 644 588 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 645 645 646 - 647 - 648 -1. 649 -11. 650 -111. System ~-~-> WiFi 651 - 652 652 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 653 653 654 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]592 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 655 655 656 656 657 -1. 658 -11. 659 -111. System ~-~-> Cellular 595 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 660 660 661 661 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 662 662 663 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]599 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 664 664 665 -Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 601 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 666 666 667 667 604 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 668 668 606 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 669 669 670 -1. 671 -11. 672 -111. System ~-~-> Network Status 673 673 674 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]609 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 675 675 676 - 677 - 678 -1. 679 -11. 680 -111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 681 - 682 682 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 683 683 684 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]]613 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 685 685 686 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]]615 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 687 687 688 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]]617 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 689 689 690 690 Please see this document for detail: 691 691 ... ... @@ -696,12 +696,10 @@ 696 696 697 697 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 698 698 699 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]628 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 700 700 701 701 702 -1. 703 -11. 704 -111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 631 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 705 705 706 706 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 707 707 ... ... @@ -714,90 +714,71 @@ 714 714 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 715 715 716 716 717 -The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 644 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 718 718 646 +(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 719 719 720 - **Web à System à FirmwareUpgrade**648 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 721 721 722 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]] 723 723 724 - 725 725 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 726 726 653 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 727 727 728 -**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 729 - 730 - 731 - 732 - 733 733 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 734 734 657 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 735 735 736 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]] 737 737 660 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 738 738 739 - Note*:Usercan alsoupgradefirmware viaLinuxconsole662 +SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run 740 740 741 - SCPthefirmwaretohe system**/var** directoryand then run664 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 742 742 743 - **//root@OpenWrt:~~#/sbin/sysupgrade–n /var/Your_Image//**666 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 744 744 745 745 746 - **NOTE**:itisimportant to transfer the imageinthe/var directory,otherwiseitmay exceed the available flash size.669 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 747 747 671 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 748 748 749 -1. 750 -11. 751 -111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 752 752 753 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]674 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 754 754 676 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 755 755 756 - 757 -1. 758 -11. 759 -111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 760 - 761 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] 762 - 763 763 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 764 764 765 765 681 +== 5.6 LogRead == 766 766 683 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 767 767 768 -1. 769 -11. LogRead 770 -111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 685 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 771 771 772 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]] 773 - 774 774 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 775 775 776 776 777 -1. 778 -11. 779 -111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 690 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 780 780 781 781 Show the system log 782 782 783 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]]694 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 784 784 785 785 697 += 6. More features = 786 786 787 -1. More features 788 -11. More instructions 699 +== 6.1 More instructions == 789 789 790 790 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 791 791 792 792 704 += 7. Linux System = 793 793 794 - 795 -1. Linux System 796 - 797 797 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 798 798 799 -1. 800 -11. SSH Access for Linux console 708 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 801 801 802 802 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 803 803 ... ... @@ -806,15 +806,14 @@ 806 806 807 807 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 808 808 809 -User Name: **root** 717 +User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 810 810 811 -Password: **dragino** 719 +Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (default) 812 812 813 813 814 814 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 815 815 816 816 817 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]] 818 818 819 819 820 820 The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. ... ... @@ -853,7 +853,7 @@ 853 853 854 854 855 855 856 -1. 763 +1. 857 857 11. Package maintenance system 858 858 859 859 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. ... ... @@ -898,13 +898,13 @@ 898 898 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 899 899 900 900 901 -1. 808 +1. 902 902 11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 903 903 904 904 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 905 905 906 906 907 -1. 814 +1. 908 908 11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 909 909 910 910 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. ... ... @@ -912,7 +912,7 @@ 912 912 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 913 913 914 914 915 -1. 822 +1. 916 916 11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 917 917 918 918 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. ... ... @@ -944,7 +944,7 @@ 944 944 Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 945 945 946 946 947 -1. 854 +1. 948 948 11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 949 949 950 950 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: ... ... @@ -955,7 +955,7 @@ 955 955 956 956 957 957 958 -1. 865 +1. 959 959 11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 960 960 961 961 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
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