Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 16.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 13:46
To version < 36.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 14:20
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1652422840936-838.png", version {1}

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... ... @@ -244,9 +244,8 @@
244 244  
245 245  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
246 246  
247 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
247 247  
248 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **System **(%%)**~-~->(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)WiFi (%%)~-~->(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) WiFi WAN Client Settings(%%)**
249 -
250 250  [[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
251 251  
252 252  
... ... @@ -263,163 +263,131 @@
263 263  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
264 264  
265 265  
266 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png]]
265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]]
267 267  
268 268  
269 -The set up page is **(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)System --> Cellular**
268 +The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
270 270  
271 271  
272 272  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
273 273  
274 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
273 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
275 275  
276 -**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
275 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
277 277  
278 278  
279 -1.
280 -11. Check Internet connection
278 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
281 281  
282 -In the **Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
280 +In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
283 283  
284 -* GREEN Tick  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection.
285 -* Yellow Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
286 -* RED Cross [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
282 +* GREEN Tick ​​​​[[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
283 +* Yellow Tick  [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
284 +* RED Cross   [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
287 287  
288 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
286 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
289 289  
290 290  
289 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
291 291  
292 -
293 -
294 -1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway
295 -
296 296  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
297 297  
293 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
298 298  
299 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
300 -
301 -
302 302  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
303 303  
304 304  [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
305 305  
306 306  
300 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
307 307  
302 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
308 308  
309 -1.
310 -11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server
311 -
312 -**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
313 -
314 314  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
315 315  
306 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
316 316  
317 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
308 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
318 318  
319 319  
320 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
311 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
321 321  
322 -
323 -**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
324 -
325 325  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
326 326  
327 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
315 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
328 328  
329 329  
318 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
330 330  
320 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
331 331  
332 332  
323 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
333 333  
325 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
326 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
327 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
328 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
334 334  
335 -**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
330 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
336 336  
337 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
332 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
338 338  
339 -
340 -**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
341 -
342 -* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network
343 -* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network
344 -* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network
345 -* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
346 -
347 -**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
348 -
349 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
350 -
351 351  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
352 352  
353 353  Open the following page:
354 354  
355 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]
338 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
356 356  
357 -**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
340 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
358 358  
342 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
359 359  
360 -
361 361  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
362 362  
363 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
346 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
364 364  
365 365  
366 -1.
367 -11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3
349 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
368 368  
369 369  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
370 370  
371 371  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
372 372  
355 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
373 373  
374 -Choose the right server provider and click **Save&Apply**
357 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
375 375  
376 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
359 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
377 377  
378 -
379 -
380 -**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
381 -
382 -
383 383  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
384 384  
363 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
385 385  
386 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
387 -
388 -
389 -
390 390  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
391 391  
392 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
367 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
393 393  
394 394  
370 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
395 395  
396 -
397 -1.
398 -11. Configure frequency
399 -
400 400  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
401 401  
402 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]
374 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
403 403  
404 404  
405 405  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
406 406  
407 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]
379 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
408 408  
409 409  
382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device
410 410  
411 -
412 -1.
413 -11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device
414 -
415 415  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
416 416  
417 -
418 418  We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
419 419  
388 +[[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
420 420  
421 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]
422 -
423 423  **Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
424 424  
425 425  
... ... @@ -486,7 +486,7 @@
486 486  
487 487  1. Web Configure Pages
488 488  
489 -1.
456 +1.
490 490  11. Home
491 491  
492 492  Shows the system running status.
... ... @@ -518,8 +518,8 @@
518 518  
519 519  
520 520  
521 -1.
522 -11.
488 +1.
489 +11.
523 523  111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption
524 524  
525 525  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
... ... @@ -551,8 +551,8 @@
551 551  
552 552  
553 553  
554 -1.
555 -11.
521 +1.
522 +11.
556 556  111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT
557 557  
558 558  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]]
... ... @@ -562,8 +562,8 @@
562 562  
563 563  
564 564  
565 -1.
566 -11.
532 +1.
533 +11.
567 567  111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT
568 568  
569 569  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
... ... @@ -597,7 +597,7 @@
597 597  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]
598 598  
599 599  1.
600 -11.
567 +11.
601 601  111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings)
602 602  
603 603  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]
... ... @@ -621,8 +621,8 @@
621 621  
622 622  
623 623  
624 -1.
625 -11.
591 +1.
592 +11.
626 626  111. System ~-~-> Network
627 627  
628 628  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]]
... ... @@ -645,8 +645,8 @@
645 645  
646 646  
647 647  
648 -1.
649 -11.
615 +1.
616 +11.
650 650  111. System ~-~-> WiFi
651 651  
652 652  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
... ... @@ -655,7 +655,7 @@
655 655  
656 656  
657 657  1.
658 -11.
625 +11.
659 659  111. System ~-~-> Cellular
660 660  
661 661  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
... ... @@ -667,8 +667,8 @@
667 667  
668 668  
669 669  
670 -1.
671 -11.
637 +1.
638 +11.
672 672  111. System ~-~-> Network Status
673 673  
674 674  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]
... ... @@ -676,7 +676,7 @@
676 676  
677 677  
678 678  1.
679 -11.
646 +11.
680 680  111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision
681 681  
682 682  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -700,7 +700,7 @@
700 700  
701 701  
702 702  1.
703 -11.
670 +11.
704 704  111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade
705 705  
706 706  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -746,8 +746,8 @@
746 746  **NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
747 747  
748 748  
749 -1.
750 -11.
716 +1.
717 +11.
751 751  111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset
752 752  
753 753  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]
... ... @@ -755,7 +755,7 @@
755 755  
756 756  
757 757  1.
758 -11.
725 +11.
759 759  111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain
760 760  
761 761  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]]
... ... @@ -765,7 +765,7 @@
765 765  
766 766  
767 767  
768 -1.
735 +1.
769 769  11. LogRead
770 770  111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
771 771  
... ... @@ -774,8 +774,8 @@
774 774  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
775 775  
776 776  
777 -1.
778 -11.
744 +1.
745 +11.
779 779  111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log
780 780  
781 781  Show the system log
... ... @@ -796,7 +796,7 @@
796 796  
797 797  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
798 798  
799 -1.
766 +1.
800 800  11. SSH Access for Linux console
801 801  
802 802  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -853,7 +853,7 @@
853 853  
854 854  
855 855  
856 -1.
823 +1.
857 857  11. Package maintenance system
858 858  
859 859  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
... ... @@ -898,13 +898,13 @@
898 898  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
899 899  
900 900  
901 -1.
868 +1.
902 902  11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?
903 903  
904 904  Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
905 905  
906 906  
907 -1.
874 +1.
908 908  11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?
909 909  
910 910  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
... ... @@ -912,7 +912,7 @@
912 912  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
913 913  
914 914  
915 -1.
882 +1.
916 916  11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?
917 917  
918 918  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
... ... @@ -944,7 +944,7 @@
944 944  Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
945 945  
946 946  
947 -1.
914 +1.
948 948  11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes
949 949  
950 950  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
... ... @@ -955,7 +955,7 @@
955 955  
956 956  
957 957  
958 -1.
925 +1.
959 959  11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?
960 960  
961 961  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
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