Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 158.9 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 10:35
To version < 171.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/12/28 16:36
>
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -13,18 +13,11 @@
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 += 1.  Introduction =
16 16  
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -
22 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
23 -
24 24  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
25 25  
26 26  
27 -
28 28  (((
29 29  The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
30 30  )))
... ... @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
45 45  
46 46  )))
47 47  
48 -[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
41 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
49 49  
50 50  
51 51  == 1.2  Specifications ==
... ... @@ -61,9 +61,6 @@
61 61  * 64MB RAM
62 62  * 16MB Flash
63 63  
64 -
65 -
66 -
67 67  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
68 68  
69 69  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -74,9 +74,6 @@
74 74  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
75 75  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
76 76  
77 -
78 -
79 -
80 80  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
81 81  
82 82  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -90,9 +90,6 @@
90 90  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
91 91  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
92 92  
93 -
94 -
95 -
96 96  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
97 97  
98 98  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -104,9 +104,6 @@
104 104  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
105 105  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
106 106  
107 -
108 -
109 -
110 110  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
111 111  
112 112  * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -118,8 +118,6 @@
118 118  
119 119  
120 120  
121 -
122 -
123 123  == 1.3  Features ==
124 124  
125 125  
... ... @@ -139,14 +139,12 @@
139 139  
140 140  
141 141  
142 -
143 143  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
144 144  
145 145  
146 -[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
124 +[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
147 147  
148 148  
149 -
150 150  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
151 151  
152 152  
... ... @@ -153,7 +153,6 @@
153 153  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
154 154  
155 155  
156 -
157 157  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
158 158  
159 159  
... ... @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@
160 160  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
161 161  
162 162  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
163 -* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
139 +* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
164 164  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
165 165  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
166 166  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -170,7 +170,22 @@
170 170  
171 171  
172 172  
149 +== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
173 173  
151 +
152 +LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
153 +
154 +
155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
156 +
157 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
158 +
159 +
160 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
161 +
162 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
163 +
164 +
174 174  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
175 175  
176 176  
... ... @@ -179,17 +179,17 @@
179 179  )))
180 180  
181 181  
182 -
183 183  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
184 184  
185 -
186 186  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
187 187  
177 +
188 188  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
189 189  
190 190  
191 191  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
192 192  
183 +
193 193  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
194 194  
195 195  
... ... @@ -196,12 +196,12 @@
196 196  (((
197 197  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
198 198  
199 -
200 200  
201 201  )))
202 202  
203 203  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
204 204  
195 +
205 205  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
206 206  
207 207  
... ... @@ -208,7 +208,6 @@
208 208  (((
209 209  Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
210 210  
211 -
212 212  
213 213  )))
214 214  
... ... @@ -221,7 +221,6 @@
221 221  If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
222 222  
223 223  
224 -
225 225  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
226 226  
227 227  
... ... @@ -228,7 +228,6 @@
228 228  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
229 229  
230 230  
231 -
232 232  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
233 233  
234 234  
... ... @@ -254,10 +254,8 @@
254 254  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
255 255  
256 256  
257 -
258 258  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
259 259  
260 -
261 261  == 3.1  Overview ==
262 262  
263 263  
... ... @@ -269,7 +269,6 @@
269 269  
270 270  
271 271  
272 -
273 273  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
274 274  
275 275  
... ... @@ -279,7 +279,6 @@
279 279  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
280 280  
281 281  
282 -
283 283  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
284 284  
285 285  
... ... @@ -296,7 +296,6 @@
296 296  (((
297 297  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
298 298  
299 -
300 300  
301 301  )))
302 302  
... ... @@ -331,6 +331,8 @@
331 331  
332 332  (((
333 333  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
317 +
318 +
334 334  )))
335 335  
336 336  (((
... ... @@ -338,7 +338,6 @@
338 338  )))
339 339  
340 340  
341 -
342 342  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
343 343  
344 344  
... ... @@ -351,7 +351,6 @@
351 351  [[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
352 352  
353 353  
354 -
355 355  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
356 356  
357 357  
... ... @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@
359 359  
360 360  
361 361  (((
362 -[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
345 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
363 363  )))
364 364  
365 365  (((
... ... @@ -367,18 +367,22 @@
367 367  )))
368 368  
369 369  
370 -
371 371  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
372 372  
373 373  
374 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
356 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
375 375  
358 +
376 376  (((
377 377  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
361 +
362 +
378 378  )))
379 379  
380 380  (((
381 381  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
367 +
368 +
382 382  )))
383 383  
384 384  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -385,18 +385,23 @@
385 385  
386 386  
387 387  
388 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
375 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
389 389  
377 +
390 390  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
391 391  
380 +
392 392  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
393 393  
394 394  
395 395  
396 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
385 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
397 397  
387 +
398 398  (((
399 399  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
390 +
391 +
400 400  )))
401 401  
402 402  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -407,11 +407,9 @@
407 407  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
408 408  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
409 409  
402 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
410 410  
411 411  
412 -
413 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
414 -
415 415  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
416 416  
417 417  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -419,6 +419,7 @@
419 419  
420 420  Open the following page:
421 421  
412 +
422 422   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
423 423  
424 424  
... ... @@ -436,7 +436,6 @@
436 436  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
437 437  
438 438  
439 -
440 440  == 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
441 441  
442 442  
... ... @@ -449,7 +449,9 @@
449 449  )))
450 450  
451 451  (((
452 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
442 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
443 +
444 +
453 453  )))
454 454  
455 455  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
... ... @@ -460,23 +460,26 @@
460 460  
461 461  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
462 462  
455 +
463 463  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
464 464  
465 465  
459 +
466 466  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
467 467  
468 468  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
469 469  
470 470  
471 -
472 472  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
473 473  
474 474  
475 475  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
476 476  
470 +
477 477  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
478 478  
479 479  
474 +
480 480  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
481 481  
482 482   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
... ... @@ -484,6 +484,7 @@
484 484  
485 485  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
486 486  
482 +
487 487  (((
488 488  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
489 489  )))
... ... @@ -494,8 +494,9 @@
494 494  
495 495  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
496 496  
493 +
497 497  (((
498 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
495 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
499 499  
500 500  
501 501  )))
... ... @@ -510,12 +510,15 @@
510 510  
511 511  (((
512 512  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
510 +
511 +
513 513  )))
514 514  
515 515  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
516 516  
516 +
517 517  (((
518 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
518 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
519 519  
520 520  
521 521  )))
... ... @@ -526,6 +526,8 @@
526 526  
527 527  (((
528 528  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
529 +
530 +
529 529  )))
530 530  
531 531  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -566,11 +566,15 @@
566 566  )))
567 567  
568 568  (((
569 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
571 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
572 +
573 +
570 570  )))
571 571  
572 572  (((
573 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
577 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
578 +
579 +
574 574  )))
575 575  
576 576  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
... ... @@ -580,8 +580,10 @@
580 580  
581 581  == 5.1  Home ==
582 582  
589 +
583 583  Shows the system running status.
584 584  
592 +
585 585  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
586 586  
587 587  
... ... @@ -589,6 +589,7 @@
589 589  
590 590  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
591 591  
600 +
592 592  (((
593 593  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
594 594  )))
... ... @@ -605,16 +605,19 @@
605 605  
606 606  (((
607 607  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
617 +
618 +
608 608  )))
609 609  )))
610 610  
611 611  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
612 612  
613 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
624 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
614 614  
615 615  
616 616  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
617 617  
629 +
618 618  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
619 619  
620 620  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -622,6 +622,8 @@
622 622  
623 623  (((
624 624  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
637 +
638 +
625 625  )))
626 626  
627 627  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
... ... @@ -631,10 +631,13 @@
631 631  
632 632  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
633 633  
634 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
635 635  
649 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
650 +
651 +
636 636  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
637 637  
654 +
638 638  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
639 639  
640 640  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -646,8 +646,10 @@
646 646  
647 647  === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
648 648  
666 +
649 649  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
650 650  
669 +
651 651  (((
652 652  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
653 653  
... ... @@ -656,6 +656,7 @@
656 656  
657 657  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
658 658  
678 +
659 659  (((
660 660  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
661 661  )))
... ... @@ -662,6 +662,8 @@
662 662  
663 663  (((
664 664  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
685 +
686 +
665 665  )))
666 666  
667 667  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
... ... @@ -669,6 +669,7 @@
669 669  
670 670  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
671 671  
694 +
672 672  (((
673 673  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
674 674  )))
... ... @@ -685,22 +685,25 @@
685 685  
686 686  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
687 687  
711 +
688 688  Shows the system info:
689 689  
690 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
691 691  
715 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
692 692  
693 693  
694 694  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
695 695  
720 +
696 696  [[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
697 697  
723 +
698 698  (((
699 -**__System Password:__**
725 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
700 700  )))
701 701  
702 702  (((
703 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
729 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
704 704  )))
705 705  
706 706  (((
... ... @@ -708,52 +708,54 @@
708 708  )))
709 709  
710 710  (((
711 -**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
737 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
712 712  )))
713 713  
714 714  (((
715 -**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
741 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
716 716  
717 -
718 718  
719 719  )))
720 720  
721 721  === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
722 722  
748 +
723 723  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
724 724  
751 +
725 725  (((
726 -**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
753 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
727 727  )))
728 728  
729 729  (((
730 -__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
757 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
731 731  )))
732 732  
733 733  (((
734 -__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
761 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
735 735  
736 -
737 737  
738 738  )))
739 739  
740 740  === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
741 741  
768 +
742 742  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
743 743  
771 +
744 744  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
745 745  
746 746  
747 -
748 748  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
749 749  
777 +
750 750  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
751 751  
752 752  
753 753  [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
754 754  
755 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
756 756  
784 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
757 757  
758 758  
759 759  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
... ... @@ -762,9 +762,9 @@
762 762  [[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
763 763  
764 764  
765 -
766 766  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
767 767  
795 +
768 768  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
769 769  
770 770  
... ... @@ -778,7 +778,7 @@
778 778  
779 779  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
780 780  
781 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
809 +[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
782 782  
783 783  
784 784  (((
... ... @@ -788,15 +788,17 @@
788 788  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
789 789  
790 790  (((
791 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
819 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
820 +
821 +
792 792  )))
793 793  
794 794  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
795 795  
796 796  
797 -
798 798  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
799 799  
829 +
800 800  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
801 801  
802 802  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -814,25 +814,33 @@
814 814  
815 815  (((
816 816  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
847 +
848 +
817 817  )))
818 818  
819 819  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
820 820  
853 +
821 821  (((
822 -Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
855 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
823 823  )))
824 824  
825 825  
826 826  (((
827 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
860 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
861 +
862 +
828 828  )))
829 829  
830 830  (((
831 831  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
867 +
868 +
832 832  )))
833 833  
834 834  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
835 835  
873 +
836 836  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
837 837  
838 838  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -845,12 +845,11 @@
845 845  
846 846  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
847 847  
886 +
848 848  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
849 849  
850 850  (((
851 851  
852 -
853 -
854 854  )))
855 855  
856 856  === 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -858,10 +858,10 @@
858 858  
859 859  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
860 860  
898 +
861 861  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
862 862  
863 863  
864 -
865 865  == 5.6  LogRead ==
866 866  
867 867  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
... ... @@ -869,22 +869,24 @@
869 869  
870 870  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
871 871  
909 +
872 872  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
873 873  
874 874  
875 -
876 876  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
877 877  
915 +
878 878  Show the system log
879 879  
918 +
880 880  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
881 881  
882 882  
883 -
884 884  = 6.  More features =
885 885  
886 886  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
887 887  
926 +
888 888  (((
889 889  Drop unwanted packets.
890 890  )))
... ... @@ -896,6 +896,7 @@
896 896  
897 897  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
898 898  
938 +
899 899  (((
900 900  Remote Access Devices for management.
901 901  )))
... ... @@ -907,6 +907,7 @@
907 907  
908 908  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
909 909  
950 +
910 910  (((
911 911  Decode ABP:
912 912  )))
... ... @@ -918,6 +918,7 @@
918 918  
919 919  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
920 920  
962 +
921 921  (((
922 922  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
923 923  )))
... ... @@ -929,11 +929,13 @@
929 929  
930 930  == 6.5  More instructions ==
931 931  
974 +
932 932  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
933 933  
934 934  
935 935  == 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
936 936  
980 +
937 937  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
938 938  
939 939  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -940,8 +940,9 @@
940 940  
941 941  [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
942 942  
943 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
987 +[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
944 944  
989 +
945 945  (((
946 946  Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
947 947  )))
... ... @@ -950,6 +950,7 @@
950 950  
951 951  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
952 952  
998 +
953 953  The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
954 954  
955 955  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
... ... @@ -956,6 +956,7 @@
956 956  
957 957  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
958 958  
1005 +
959 959  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
960 960  
961 961  IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
... ... @@ -971,15 +971,16 @@
971 971  
972 972  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
973 973  
974 -The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
975 975  
1022 +The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
976 976  
1024 +
977 977  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
978 978  
979 979  
980 -
981 981  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
982 982  
1030 +
983 983  (((
984 984  The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
985 985  )))
... ... @@ -999,9 +999,9 @@
999 999  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1000 1000  
1001 1001  
1002 -
1003 1003  == 7.3  File System ==
1004 1004  
1052 +
1005 1005  (((
1006 1006  The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1007 1007  )))
... ... @@ -1017,6 +1017,7 @@
1017 1017  
1018 1018  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1019 1019  
1068 +
1020 1020  LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1021 1021  
1022 1022  (((
... ... @@ -1069,12 +1069,12 @@
1069 1069  (((
1070 1070  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1071 1071  
1072 -
1073 1073  
1074 1074  )))
1075 1075  
1076 1076  = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1077 1077  
1126 +
1078 1078  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1079 1079  
1080 1080  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -1093,6 +1093,7 @@
1093 1093  
1094 1094  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1095 1095  
1145 +
1096 1096  (((
1097 1097  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1098 1098  )))
... ... @@ -1103,12 +1103,14 @@
1103 1103  
1104 1104  
1105 1105  (((
1106 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1156 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1107 1107  )))
1108 1108  
1109 1109  
1110 1110  (((
1111 1111  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1162 +
1163 +
1112 1112  )))
1113 1113  
1114 1114  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
... ... @@ -1116,6 +1116,7 @@
1116 1116  
1117 1117  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1118 1118  
1171 +
1119 1119  (((
1120 1120  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1121 1121  )))
... ... @@ -1130,11 +1130,17 @@
1130 1130  )))
1131 1131  
1132 1132  
1186 += 9.  OTA System Update =
1133 1133  
1134 -= 9.  FAQ =
1135 1135  
1136 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1189 +LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1137 1137  
1191 +
1192 += 10.  FAQ =
1193 +
1194 +== 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1195 +
1196 +
1138 1138  (((
1139 1139  See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1140 1140  )))
... ... @@ -1143,8 +1143,9 @@
1143 1143  
1144 1144  )))
1145 1145  
1146 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1205 +== 10.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1147 1147  
1207 +
1148 1148  (((
1149 1149  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1150 1150  )))
... ... @@ -1157,15 +1157,17 @@
1157 1157  
1158 1158  )))
1159 1159  
1160 -== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1220 +== 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1161 1161  
1222 +
1162 1162  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1163 1163  
1164 1164  
1165 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1226 += 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1166 1166  
1167 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1228 +== 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1168 1168  
1230 +
1169 1169  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1170 1170  
1171 1171  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1187,8 +1187,9 @@
1187 1187  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1188 1188  
1189 1189  
1190 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1252 +== 11.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1191 1191  
1254 +
1192 1192  (((
1193 1193  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1194 1194  )))
... ... @@ -1197,8 +1197,9 @@
1197 1197  
1198 1198  )))
1199 1199  
1200 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1263 +== 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1201 1201  
1265 +
1202 1202  [[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1203 1203  
1204 1204  
... ... @@ -1206,10 +1206,10 @@
1206 1206  The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1207 1207  )))
1208 1208  
1209 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1273 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1210 1210  
1211 1211  
1212 -Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1276 +**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1213 1213  
1214 1214  ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1215 1215  
... ... @@ -1217,17 +1217,20 @@
1217 1217   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1218 1218   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1219 1219  
1284 +
1220 1220  As below photo:
1221 1221  
1222 1222  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1223 1223  
1289 +
1224 1224  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1225 1225  
1226 1226  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1227 1227  
1228 1228  
1229 -== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1295 +== 11.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1230 1230  
1297 +
1231 1231  (((
1232 1232  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1233 1233  )))
... ... @@ -1237,18 +1237,17 @@
1237 1237  )))
1238 1238  
1239 1239  
1240 -= 11.  Order Info =
1307 += 12.  Order Info =
1241 1241  
1242 1242  
1243 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1310 +**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1244 1244  
1312 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1245 1245  
1246 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1247 -
1248 1248  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1249 1249  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1250 1250  
1251 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1317 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1252 1252  
1253 1253  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1254 1254  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
... ... @@ -1258,13 +1258,14 @@
1258 1258  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1259 1259  
1260 1260  
1261 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1327 += 13.  Packing Info =
1262 1262  
1329 +
1263 1263  (((
1264 1264  **Package Includes**:
1265 1265  )))
1266 1266  
1267 -* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1334 +* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1268 1268  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1269 1269  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1270 1270  
... ... @@ -1279,9 +1279,19 @@
1279 1279  
1280 1280  
1281 1281  
1282 -= 13.  Support =
1349 += 14.  Support =
1283 1283  
1351 +
1284 1284  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1285 1285  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1286 1286  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1287 1287  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1356 +
1357 +
1358 +
1359 +
1360 +
1361 +
1362 +
1363 +
1364 +
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