<
From version < 158.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 11:29
To version < 130.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 16:08
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1657094893942-726.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
6 6  
7 7  **Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
... ... @@ -105,7 +105,6 @@
105 105  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106 106  
107 107  
108 -
109 109  == 1.3  Features ==
110 110  
111 111  * Open Source OpenWrt system
... ... @@ -123,7 +123,6 @@
123 123  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
124 124  
125 125  
126 -
127 127  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
128 128  
129 129  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
... ... @@ -150,6 +150,7 @@
150 150  
151 151  
152 152  
150 +
153 153  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
154 154  
155 155  (((
... ... @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@
182 182  
183 183  
184 184  (((
185 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
183 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
186 186  
187 187  
188 188  
... ... @@ -239,7 +239,6 @@
239 239  * **WiFi AP Mode**
240 240  
241 241  
242 -
243 243  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
244 244  
245 245  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
... ... @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@
250 250  
251 251  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
252 252  
253 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
250 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
254 254  
255 255  (((
256 256  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
... ... @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@
323 323  )))
324 324  
325 325  (((
326 -This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 329  
... ... @@ -374,6 +374,7 @@
374 374  
375 375  Open the following page:
376 376  
374 +
377 377   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
378 378  
379 379  
... ... @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@
389 389  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
390 390  
391 391  
392 -== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
390 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
393 393  
394 394  (((
395 395  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
... ... @@ -524,46 +524,41 @@
524 524  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
525 525  
526 526  
527 -= 5.  Web Configure Pages =
525 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
528 528  
529 -== 5.1  Home ==
527 +== 5.1 Home ==
530 530  
531 531  Shows the system running status.
532 532  
533 -[[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
531 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
534 534  
533 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
535 535  
536 -== 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
535 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
537 537  
538 -=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
539 -
540 540  (((
541 541  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
542 542  )))
543 543  
544 544  (((
545 -Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
542 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
546 546  )))
547 547  
548 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
549 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
545 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
546 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
550 550  
551 551  (((
552 -
553 -
554 -(((
555 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
549 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
556 556  )))
557 -)))
558 558  
559 -[[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
552 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
560 560  
561 561  Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
562 562  
563 563  
564 -=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
557 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
565 565  
566 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
559 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
567 567  
568 568  * No internet connection.
569 569  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
... ... @@ -572,13 +572,12 @@
572 572  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
573 573  )))
574 574  
575 -[[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
568 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
576 576  
570 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
577 577  
578 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
572 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
579 579  
580 -=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
581 -
582 582  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
583 583  
584 584  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
... ... @@ -585,24 +585,21 @@
585 585  
586 586  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
587 587  
588 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
580 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
589 589  
590 590  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
591 591  
592 592  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
593 593  
586 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
594 594  
595 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
596 -
597 597  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
598 598  
599 599  (((
600 600  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
601 -
602 -
603 603  )))
604 604  
605 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
594 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
606 606  
607 607  (((
608 608  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
... ... @@ -614,41 +614,33 @@
614 614  
615 615  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
616 616  
606 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
617 617  
618 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
608 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
619 619  
620 -(((
621 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
622 -)))
623 -
624 -(((
625 625  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
626 -)))
627 627  
628 628  
629 629  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
630 630  
615 +== 5.5 System ==
631 631  
632 -== 5.5  System ==
617 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
633 633  
634 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
635 -
636 636  Shows the system info:
637 637  
638 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
621 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
639 639  
623 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
640 640  
625 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
641 641  
642 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
643 -
644 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
645 -
646 646  (((
647 647  **__System Password:__**
648 648  )))
649 649  
650 650  (((
651 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
632 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
652 652  )))
653 653  
654 654  (((
... ... @@ -656,106 +656,83 @@
656 656  )))
657 657  
658 658  (((
659 -**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
640 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
660 660  )))
661 661  
662 662  (((
663 -**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
664 -
665 -
666 -
644 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
667 667  )))
668 668  
669 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
647 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
670 670  
671 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
649 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 -**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
652 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8Ns own network.
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  (((
678 -__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
656 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  (((
682 -__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
660 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
683 683  
684 -
685 685  
686 686  )))
687 687  
688 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
665 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
689 689  
690 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
667 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
691 691  
692 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
669 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
693 693  
671 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
694 694  
695 -
696 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
697 -
698 698  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
699 699  
675 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
700 700  
701 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
677 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
702 702  
703 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
679 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
704 704  
681 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
705 705  
683 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
706 706  
707 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
708 -
709 -
710 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
711 -
712 -
713 -
714 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
715 -
716 716  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
717 717  
687 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
718 718  
719 -[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
689 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
720 720  
721 -[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
691 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
722 722  
723 -(% style="display:none" %)
693 +Please see this document for detail:
724 724  
725 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
726 -
727 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
728 -
729 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
730 -
731 -
732 732  (((
733 -Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
696 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
734 734  )))
735 735  
736 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
737 737  
738 -(((
739 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
740 -)))
700 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
741 741  
742 742  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
743 743  
744 744  
705 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
745 745  
746 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
707 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
747 747  
748 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
749 -
750 750  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
751 751  
752 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
711 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
753 753  
754 754  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
755 755  
756 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
715 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
757 757  
758 -
759 759  (((
760 760  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
761 761  )))
... ... @@ -764,22 +764,15 @@
764 764  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
765 765  )))
766 766  
767 -[[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
725 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
768 768  
769 -(((
770 770  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
771 -)))
772 772  
773 -
774 -(((
775 775  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
776 -)))
777 777  
778 -(((
779 779  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
780 -)))
781 781  
782 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
733 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
783 783  
784 784  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
785 785  
... ... @@ -787,127 +787,67 @@
787 787  
788 788  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
789 789  
790 -
791 791  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
792 792  
743 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
793 793  
794 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
795 -
796 796  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
797 797  
798 798  (((
799 799  
800 -
801 -
802 802  )))
803 803  
804 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
751 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
805 805  
753 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
806 806  
807 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
808 -
809 809  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
810 810  
757 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
811 811  
759 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
812 812  
813 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
814 814  
815 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
816 -
817 -
818 818  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
819 819  
820 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
764 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
821 821  
822 822  
767 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
823 823  
824 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
769 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
825 825  
826 -Show the system log
771 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
827 827  
828 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
829 829  
774 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
830 830  
776 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
831 831  
832 -= 6.  More features =
833 833  
834 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
779 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
835 835  
836 -(((
837 -Drop unwanted packets.
838 -)))
781 +Show the system log
839 839  
840 -(((
841 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
842 -)))
783 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
843 843  
785 += 6. More features =
844 844  
845 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
787 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
846 846  
847 -(((
848 -Remote Access Devices for management.
849 -)))
850 -
851 -(((
852 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
853 -)))
854 -
855 -
856 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
857 -
858 -(((
859 -Decode ABP:
860 -)))
861 -
862 -(((
863 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
864 -)))
865 -
866 -
867 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
868 -
869 -(((
870 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
871 -)))
872 -
873 -(((
874 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
875 -)))
876 -
877 -
878 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
879 -
880 880  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
881 881  
882 882  
883 -== 6. Auto-Provision ==
792 += 7. Linux System =
884 884  
885 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
794 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
886 886  
887 -[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
796 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
888 888  
889 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
798 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
890 890  
891 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
800 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
892 892  
893 -(((
894 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
895 -)))
896 -
897 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
898 -
899 -= 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
900 -
901 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
902 -
903 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
904 -
905 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
906 -
907 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
908 -
909 -IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
910 -
911 911  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
912 912  
913 913  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -916,20 +916,17 @@
916 916  
917 917  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
918 918  
810 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
919 919  
920 -[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
921 -
922 922  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
923 923  
814 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
924 924  
925 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
926 926  
817 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
927 927  
928 -
929 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
930 -
931 931  (((
932 -The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
820 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
933 933  )))
934 934  
935 935  (((
... ... @@ -937,7 +937,7 @@
937 937  )))
938 938  
939 939  (((
940 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
828 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
941 941  )))
942 942  
943 943  (((
... ... @@ -947,15 +947,14 @@
947 947  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
948 948  
949 949  
838 +== 7.3 File System ==
950 950  
951 -== 7.3  File System ==
952 -
953 953  (((
954 -The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
841 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
955 955  )))
956 956  
957 957  (((
958 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
845 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
959 959  )))
960 960  
961 961  (((
... ... @@ -963,9 +963,9 @@
963 963  )))
964 964  
965 965  
966 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
853 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
967 967  
968 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
855 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
969 969  
970 970  (((
971 971  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -976,11 +976,11 @@
976 976  )))
977 977  
978 978  (((
979 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
866 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
980 980  )))
981 981  
982 982  (((
983 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
870 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
984 984  )))
985 985  
986 986  (((
... ... @@ -1016,103 +1016,47 @@
1016 1016  
1017 1017  (((
1018 1018  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1019 -
1020 -
1021 -
1022 1022  )))
1023 1023  
1024 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
908 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1025 1025  
1026 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1027 1027  
1028 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
911 += 9. FAQ =
1029 1029  
1030 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
913 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1031 1031  
1032 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1033 -
1034 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1035 -
1036 -
1037 1037  (((
1038 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
916 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1039 1039  )))
1040 1040  
1041 -
1042 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1043 -
1044 1044  (((
1045 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
920 +
1046 1046  )))
1047 1047  
1048 -(((
1049 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1050 -)))
923 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1051 1051  
925 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1052 1052  
1053 -(((
1054 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1055 -)))
1056 1056  
928 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1057 1057  
1058 1058  (((
1059 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
931 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1060 1060  )))
1061 1061  
1062 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1063 -
1064 -
1065 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1066 -
1067 1067  (((
1068 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1069 -)))
1070 -
1071 -(((
1072 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1073 -)))
1074 -
1075 -
1076 -(((
1077 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1078 -)))
1079 -
1080 -
1081 -
1082 -= 9.  FAQ =
1083 -
1084 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1085 -
1086 -(((
1087 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1088 -)))
1089 -
1090 -(((
1091 -
1092 -)))
1093 -
1094 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1095 -
1096 -(((
1097 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1098 -)))
1099 -
1100 -(((
1101 1101  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1102 1102  )))
1103 1103  
1104 -(((
1105 -
1106 -)))
1107 1107  
1108 -== 9. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
939 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1109 1109  
1110 1110  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1111 1111  
1112 1112  
1113 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
944 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1114 1114  
1115 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
946 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1116 1116  
1117 1117  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1118 1118  
... ... @@ -1135,10 +1135,10 @@
1135 1135  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1136 1136  
1137 1137  
1138 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
969 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1139 1139  
1140 1140  (((
1141 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
972 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1142 1142  )))
1143 1143  
1144 1144  (((
... ... @@ -1145,13 +1145,12 @@
1145 1145  
1146 1146  )))
1147 1147  
1148 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
979 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1149 1149  
1150 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
981 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1151 1151  
1152 -
1153 1153  (((
1154 -The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
984 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1155 1155  )))
1156 1156  
1157 1157  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
... ... @@ -1159,9 +1159,9 @@
1159 1159  
1160 1160  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1161 1161  
1162 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
992 +~1. Connect PCs Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1163 1163  
1164 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
994 +2. Configure PCs Ethernet port has
1165 1165   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1166 1166   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1167 1167  
... ... @@ -1169,45 +1169,31 @@
1169 1169  
1170 1170  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1171 1171  
1172 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1002 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1173 1173  
1174 1174  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1175 1175  
1176 1176  
1177 -== 10. I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1007 += 11. Order Info =
1178 1178  
1179 -(((
1180 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1181 -)))
1009 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1182 1182  
1183 -(((
1184 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1185 -)))
1186 -
1187 -
1188 -= 11.  Order Info =
1189 -
1190 -
1191 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1192 -
1193 -
1194 1194  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1195 1195  
1196 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1197 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1013 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1014 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1198 1198  
1199 -
1200 1200  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1201 1201  
1202 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1203 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1204 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1205 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1018 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1019 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1020 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1021 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1206 1206  
1207 1207  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1208 1208  
1209 1209  
1210 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1026 += 12. Packing Info =
1211 1211  
1212 1212  (((
1213 1213  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1226,11 +1226,8 @@
1226 1226  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1227 1227  * Weight: 300g
1228 1228  
1045 += 13. Support =
1229 1229  
1230 -
1231 -
1232 -= 13.  Support =
1233 -
1234 1234  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1235 1235  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1236 1236  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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