Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 158.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 11:21
To version < 152.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 09:43
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1657158190234-805.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
6 6  
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
... ... @@ -105,7 +105,6 @@
105 105  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106 106  
107 107  
108 -
109 109  == 1.3  Features ==
110 110  
111 111  * Open Source OpenWrt system
... ... @@ -123,7 +123,6 @@
123 123  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
124 124  
125 125  
126 -
127 127  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
128 128  
129 129  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
... ... @@ -149,7 +149,6 @@
149 149  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
150 150  
151 151  
152 -
153 153  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
154 154  
155 155  (((
... ... @@ -239,7 +239,6 @@
239 239  * **WiFi AP Mode**
240 240  
241 241  
242 -
243 243  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
244 244  
245 245  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
... ... @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@
250 250  
251 251  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
252 252  
253 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
248 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
254 254  
255 255  (((
256 256  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
... ... @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@
323 323  )))
324 324  
325 325  (((
326 -This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
321 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 329  
... ... @@ -374,6 +374,7 @@
374 374  
375 375  Open the following page:
376 376  
372 +
377 377   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
378 378  
379 379  
... ... @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@
389 389  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
390 390  
391 391  
392 -== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
388 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
393 393  
394 394  (((
395 395  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
... ... @@ -551,10 +551,8 @@
551 551  (((
552 552  
553 553  
554 -(((
555 555  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
556 556  )))
557 -)))
558 558  
559 559  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
560 560  
... ... @@ -561,7 +561,7 @@
561 561  Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
562 562  
563 563  
564 -=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
558 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
565 565  
566 566  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
567 567  
... ... @@ -617,13 +617,9 @@
617 617  
618 618  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
619 619  
620 -(((
621 621  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
622 -)))
623 623  
624 -(((
625 625  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
626 -)))
627 627  
628 628  
629 629  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -713,15 +713,8 @@
713 713  
714 714  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
715 715  
716 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
706 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %)
717 717  
718 -
719 -[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
720 -
721 -[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
722 -
723 -(% style="display:none" %)
724 -
725 725  (% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
726 726  
727 727  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
... ... @@ -729,16 +729,13 @@
729 729  [[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
730 730  
731 731  
732 -(((
733 -Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
734 -)))
715 +Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
735 735  
736 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
717 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
737 737  
738 -(((
739 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
740 -)))
741 741  
720 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
721 +
742 742  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
743 743  
744 744  
... ... @@ -894,20 +894,17 @@
894 894  
895 895  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
896 896  
877 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
897 897  
898 -[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
899 -
900 900  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
901 901  
881 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
902 902  
903 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
904 904  
884 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
905 905  
906 -
907 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
908 -
909 909  (((
910 -The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
887 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
911 911  )))
912 912  
913 913  (((
... ... @@ -915,7 +915,7 @@
915 915  )))
916 916  
917 917  (((
918 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
895 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
919 919  )))
920 920  
921 921  (((
... ... @@ -925,15 +925,14 @@
925 925  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
926 926  
927 927  
905 +== 7.3 File System ==
928 928  
929 -== 7.3  File System ==
930 -
931 931  (((
932 -The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
908 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
933 933  )))
934 934  
935 935  (((
936 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
912 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
937 937  )))
938 938  
939 939  (((
... ... @@ -941,9 +941,9 @@
941 941  )))
942 942  
943 943  
944 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
920 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
945 945  
946 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
922 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
947 947  
948 948  (((
949 949  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -954,11 +954,11 @@
954 954  )))
955 955  
956 956  (((
957 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
933 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
958 958  )))
959 959  
960 960  (((
961 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
937 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
962 962  )))
963 963  
964 964  (((
... ... @@ -994,101 +994,47 @@
994 994  
995 995  (((
996 996  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
997 -
998 -
999 -
1000 1000  )))
1001 1001  
1002 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
975 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1003 1003  
1004 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1005 1005  
1006 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
978 += 9. FAQ =
1007 1007  
1008 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
980 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1009 1009  
1010 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1011 -
1012 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1013 -
1014 -
1015 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1016 -
1017 -
1018 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1019 -
1020 1020  (((
1021 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
983 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1022 1022  )))
1023 1023  
1024 1024  (((
1025 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
987 +
1026 1026  )))
1027 1027  
990 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1028 1028  
1029 -(((
1030 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1031 -)))
992 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1032 1032  
1033 1033  
1034 -(((
1035 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1036 -)))
995 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1037 1037  
1038 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1039 -
1040 -
1041 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1042 -
1043 1043  (((
1044 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
998 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1045 1045  )))
1046 1046  
1047 1047  (((
1048 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1049 -)))
1050 -
1051 -
1052 -(((
1053 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1054 -)))
1055 -
1056 -
1057 -
1058 -= 9.  FAQ =
1059 -
1060 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1061 -
1062 -(((
1063 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1064 -)))
1065 -
1066 -(((
1067 -
1068 -)))
1069 -
1070 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1071 -
1072 -(((
1073 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1074 -)))
1075 -
1076 -(((
1077 1077  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1078 1078  )))
1079 1079  
1080 -(((
1081 -
1082 -)))
1083 1083  
1084 -== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1006 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1085 1085  
1086 1086  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1087 1087  
1088 1088  
1089 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1011 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1090 1090  
1091 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1013 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1092 1092  
1093 1093  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1094 1094  
... ... @@ -1111,7 +1111,7 @@
1111 1111  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1112 1112  
1113 1113  
1114 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1036 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1115 1115  
1116 1116  (((
1117 1117  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -1121,13 +1121,12 @@
1121 1121  
1122 1122  )))
1123 1123  
1124 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1046 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1125 1125  
1126 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1048 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1127 1127  
1128 -
1129 1129  (((
1130 -The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1051 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1131 1131  )))
1132 1132  
1133 1133  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
... ... @@ -1135,9 +1135,9 @@
1135 1135  
1136 1136  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1137 1137  
1138 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1059 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1139 1139  
1140 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1061 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1141 1141   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1142 1142   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1143 1143  
... ... @@ -1145,45 +1145,31 @@
1145 1145  
1146 1146  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1147 1147  
1148 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1069 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1149 1149  
1150 1150  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1151 1151  
1152 1152  
1153 -== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1074 += 11. Order Info =
1154 1154  
1155 -(((
1156 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1157 -)))
1076 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1158 1158  
1159 -(((
1160 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1161 -)))
1162 -
1163 -
1164 -= 11.  Order Info =
1165 -
1166 -
1167 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1168 -
1169 -
1170 1170  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1171 1171  
1172 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1173 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1080 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1081 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1174 1174  
1175 -
1176 1176  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1177 1177  
1178 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1179 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1180 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1181 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1085 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1086 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1087 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1088 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1182 1182  
1183 1183  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1184 1184  
1185 1185  
1186 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1093 += 12. Packing Info =
1187 1187  
1188 1188  (((
1189 1189  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1202,11 +1202,8 @@
1202 1202  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1203 1203  * Weight: 300g
1204 1204  
1112 += 13. Support =
1205 1205  
1206 -
1207 -
1208 -= 13.  Support =
1209 -
1210 1210  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1211 1211  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1212 1212  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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