Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 158.14 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 11:19
To version < 183.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2024/03/18 09:55
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20240318095410-2.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents：**
7 +**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -13,28 +13,21 @@
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 += 1.  Introduction =
16 16  
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -
22 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
23 -
24 24  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
25 25  
26 26  
27 -
28 28  (((
29 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
30 30  )))
31 31  
32 32  (((
33 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  (((
... ... @@ -41,11 +41,8 @@
41 41  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
42 42  )))
43 43  
44 -(((
45 -
46 -)))
47 47  
48 -[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
38 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
49 49  
50 50  
51 51  == 1.2  Specifications ==
... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
89 89  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
90 90  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
91 91  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
92 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
82 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
93 93  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
94 94  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
95 95  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -104,9 +104,6 @@
104 104  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
105 105  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106 106  
107 -
108 -
109 -
110 110  == 1.3  Features ==
111 111  
112 112  
... ... @@ -124,16 +124,12 @@
124 124  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
125 125  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
126 126  
127 -
128 -
129 -
130 130  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
131 131  
132 132  
133 -[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
117 +[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
134 134  
135 135  
136 -
137 137  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
138 138  
139 139  
... ... @@ -140,7 +140,6 @@
140 140  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
141 141  
142 142  
143 -
144 144  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
145 145  
146 146  
... ... @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
147 147  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
148 148  
149 149  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
150 -* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
132 +* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
151 151  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
152 152  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
153 153  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -155,9 +155,22 @@
155 155  
156 156  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
157 157  
140 +== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
158 158  
159 159  
143 +LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
160 160  
145 +
146 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
147 +
148 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
149 +
150 +
151 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
152 +
153 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
154 +
155 +
161 161  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
162 162  
163 163  
... ... @@ -166,29 +166,29 @@
166 166  )))
167 167  
168 168  
169 -
170 170  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
171 171  
172 -
173 173  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
174 174  
168 +
175 175  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
176 176  
177 177  
178 178  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
179 179  
174 +
180 180  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
181 181  
182 182  
183 183  (((
184 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
179 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
185 185  
186 -
187 187  
188 188  )))
189 189  
190 190  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
191 191  
186 +
192 192  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
193 193  
194 194  
... ... @@ -195,7 +195,6 @@
195 195  (((
196 196  Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
197 197  
198 -
199 199  
200 200  )))
201 201  
... ... @@ -208,14 +208,12 @@
208 208  If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
209 209  
210 210  
211 -
212 212  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
213 213  
214 214  
215 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
208 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
216 216  
217 217  
218 -
219 219  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
220 220  
221 221  
... ... @@ -234,17 +234,15 @@
234 234  
235 235  The account details for Web Login are:
236 236  
237 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
238 238  
239 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
240 240  
241 241  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
242 242  
243 243  
244 -
245 245  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
246 246  
247 -
248 248  == 3.1  Overview ==
249 249  
250 250  
... ... @@ -254,9 +254,6 @@
254 254  * **WiFi Client Mode**
255 255  * **WiFi AP Mode**
256 256  
257 -
258 -
259 -
260 260  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
261 261  
262 262  
... ... @@ -266,7 +266,6 @@
266 266  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
267 267  
268 268  
269 -
270 270  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
271 271  
272 272  
... ... @@ -283,7 +283,6 @@
283 283  (((
284 284  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
285 285  
286 -
287 287  
288 288  )))
289 289  
... ... @@ -318,6 +318,8 @@
318 318  
319 319  (((
320 320  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
306 +
307 +
321 321  )))
322 322  
323 323  (((
... ... @@ -325,7 +325,6 @@
325 325  )))
326 326  
327 327  
328 -
329 329  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
330 330  
331 331  
... ... @@ -338,7 +338,6 @@
338 338  [[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
339 339  
340 340  
341 -
342 342  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
343 343  
344 344  
... ... @@ -346,7 +346,7 @@
346 346  
347 347  
348 348  (((
349 -[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
334 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
350 350  )))
351 351  
352 352  (((
... ... @@ -354,18 +354,22 @@
354 354  )))
355 355  
356 356  
357 -
358 358  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
359 359  
360 360  
361 361  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
362 362  
347 +
363 363  (((
364 364  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
350 +
351 +
365 365  )))
366 366  
367 367  (((
368 368  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
356 +
357 +
369 369  )))
370 370  
371 371  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -374,8 +374,10 @@
374 374  
375 375  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
376 376  
366 +
377 377  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
378 378  
369 +
379 379  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
380 380  
381 381  
... ... @@ -382,6 +382,7 @@
382 382  
383 383  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
384 384  
376 +
385 385  (((
386 386  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
387 387  
... ... @@ -396,10 +396,9 @@
396 396  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
397 397  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
398 398  
399 -
400 -
401 401  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
402 402  
393 +
403 403  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
404 404  
405 405  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -407,6 +407,7 @@
407 407  
408 408  Open the following page:
409 409  
401 +
410 410   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
411 411  
412 412  
... ... @@ -424,7 +424,6 @@
424 424  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
425 425  
426 426  
427 -
428 428  == 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
429 429  
430 430  
... ... @@ -437,7 +437,9 @@
437 437  )))
438 438  
439 439  (((
440 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
431 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
432 +
433 +
441 441  )))
442 442  
443 443  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
... ... @@ -448,29 +448,31 @@
448 448  
449 449  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
450 450  
444 +
451 451  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
452 452  
453 453  
448 +
454 454  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
455 455  
456 456  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
457 457  
458 458  
459 -
460 460  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
461 461  
462 462  
463 463  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
464 464  
459 +
465 465  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
466 466  
467 467  
463 +
468 468  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
469 469  
470 470   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
471 471  
472 472  
473 -
474 474  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
475 475  
476 476  
... ... @@ -484,6 +484,7 @@
484 484  
485 485  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
486 486  
482 +
487 487  (((
488 488  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
489 489  
... ... @@ -500,6 +500,8 @@
500 500  
501 501  (((
502 502  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
499 +
500 +
503 503  )))
504 504  
505 505  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
... ... @@ -517,6 +517,8 @@
517 517  
518 518  (((
519 519  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
518 +
519 +
520 520  )))
521 521  
522 522  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -571,22 +571,19 @@
571 571  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
572 572  
573 573  
574 -
575 575  = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
576 576  
577 -
578 578  == 5.1  Home ==
579 579  
580 580  
581 581  Shows the system running status.
582 582  
581 +
583 583  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
584 584  
585 585  
586 -
587 587  == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
588 588  
589 -
590 590  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
591 591  
592 592  
... ... @@ -606,6 +606,8 @@
606 606  
607 607  (((
608 608  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
606 +
607 +
609 609  )))
610 610  )))
611 611  
... ... @@ -614,7 +614,6 @@
614 614  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
615 615  
616 616  
617 -
618 618  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
619 619  
620 620  
... ... @@ -625,22 +625,24 @@
625 625  
626 626  (((
627 627  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
626 +
627 +
628 628  )))
629 629  
630 630  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
631 631  
632 632  
633 -
634 634  == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
635 635  
636 -
637 637  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
638 638  
639 639  
640 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
638 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
641 641  
640 +
642 642  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
643 643  
643 +
644 644  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
645 645  
646 646  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -650,17 +650,31 @@
650 650  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
651 651  
652 652  
653 +=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
653 653  
654 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
655 655  
656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]]
656 656  
657 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
658 658  
659 -
660 660  (((
661 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
660 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
662 662  
663 663  
663 +The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
664 +
665 +Instruction:
666 +
667 + [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
668 +
669 + [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
670 +
671 + [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
672 +
673 + ThingPark
674 +
675 + [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
676 +
677 +
664 664  
665 665  )))
666 666  
... ... @@ -673,12 +673,13 @@
673 673  
674 674  (((
675 675  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
690 +
691 +
676 676  )))
677 677  
678 678  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
679 679  
680 680  
681 -
682 682  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
683 683  
684 684  
... ... @@ -694,17 +694,15 @@
694 694  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
695 695  
696 696  
697 -
698 698  == 5.5  System ==
699 699  
700 -
701 701  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
702 702  
703 703  
704 704  Shows the system info:
705 705  
706 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
707 707  
720 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
708 708  
709 709  
710 710  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
... ... @@ -718,7 +718,7 @@
718 718  )))
719 719  
720 720  (((
721 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
734 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
722 722  )))
723 723  
724 724  (((
... ... @@ -732,14 +732,15 @@
732 732  (((
733 733  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
734 734  
735 -
736 736  
737 737  )))
738 738  
739 739  === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
740 740  
753 +
741 741  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
742 742  
756 +
743 743  (((
744 744  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
745 745  )))
... ... @@ -751,7 +751,6 @@
751 751  (((
752 752  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
753 753  
754 -
755 755  
756 756  )))
757 757  
... ... @@ -760,10 +760,10 @@
760 760  
761 761  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
762 762  
776 +
763 763  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
764 764  
765 765  
766 -
767 767  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
768 768  
769 769  
... ... @@ -776,7 +776,6 @@
776 776  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
777 777  
778 778  
779 -
780 780  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
781 781  
782 782  
... ... @@ -783,7 +783,6 @@
783 783  [[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
784 784  
785 785  
786 -
787 787  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
788 788  
789 789  
... ... @@ -800,7 +800,7 @@
800 800  
801 801  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
802 802  
803 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
814 +[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
804 804  
805 805  
806 806  (((
... ... @@ -811,12 +811,13 @@
811 811  
812 812  (((
813 813  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
825 +
826 +
814 814  )))
815 815  
816 816  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
817 817  
818 818  
819 -
820 820  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
821 821  
822 822  
... ... @@ -837,10 +837,13 @@
837 837  
838 838  (((
839 839  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
852 +
853 +
840 840  )))
841 841  
842 842  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
843 843  
858 +
844 844  (((
845 845  Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
846 846  )))
... ... @@ -854,6 +854,8 @@
854 854  
855 855  (((
856 856  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
872 +
873 +
857 857  )))
858 858  
859 859  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
... ... @@ -869,7 +869,6 @@
869 869  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
870 870  
871 871  
872 -
873 873  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
874 874  
875 875  
... ... @@ -877,8 +877,6 @@
877 877  
878 878  (((
879 879  
880 -
881 -
882 882  )))
883 883  
884 884  === 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -886,34 +886,32 @@
886 886  
887 887  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
888 888  
903 +
889 889  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
890 890  
891 891  
892 -
893 893  == 5.6  LogRead ==
894 894  
895 -
896 896  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
897 897  
898 898  
899 899  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
900 900  
914 +
901 901  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
902 902  
903 903  
904 -
905 905  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
906 906  
907 907  
908 908  Show the system log
909 909  
923 +
910 910  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
911 911  
912 912  
913 -
914 914  = 6.  More features =
915 915  
916 -
917 917  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
918 918  
919 919  
... ... @@ -926,7 +926,6 @@
926 926  )))
927 927  
928 928  
929 -
930 930  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
931 931  
932 932  
... ... @@ -939,7 +939,6 @@
939 939  )))
940 940  
941 941  
942 -
943 943  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
944 944  
945 945  
... ... @@ -952,7 +952,6 @@
952 952  )))
953 953  
954 954  
955 -
956 956  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
957 957  
958 958  
... ... @@ -962,20 +962,78 @@
962 962  
963 963  (((
964 964  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
974 +
975 +
976 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
977 +
978 +
979 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
980 +
981 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
982 +
983 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
984 +
985 +
986 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
987 +
988 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
989 +
990 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
991 +
992 +
965 965  )))
966 966  
995 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
967 967  
997 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
968 968  
969 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
970 970  
1000 +== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
971 971  
972 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
973 973  
1003 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
974 974  
975 975  
976 -== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
1006 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line
977 977  
978 978  
1009 +Check the USB device
1010 +
1011 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]]
1012 +
1013 +
1014 +**Mount the USB device**
1015 +
1016 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1017 +(((
1018 +**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1019 +)))
1020 +
1021 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1022 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1023 +
1024 +
1025 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1026 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1027 +
1028 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1029 +(((
1030 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1031 +)))
1032 +
1033 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1034 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1035 +
1036 +
1037 +== 6.7  More instructions ==
1038 +
1039 +
1040 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1041 +
1042 +
1043 +== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
1044 +
1045 +
979 979  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
980 980  
981 981  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -982,8 +982,9 @@
982 982  
983 983  [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
984 984  
985 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
1052 +[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
986 986  
1054 +
987 987  (((
988 988  Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
989 989  )))
... ... @@ -990,7 +990,6 @@
990 990  
991 991  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
992 992  
993 -
994 994  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
995 995  
996 996  
... ... @@ -998,7 +998,6 @@
998 998  
999 999  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1000 1000  
1001 -
1002 1002  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1003 1003  
1004 1004  
... ... @@ -1017,6 +1017,7 @@
1017 1017  
1018 1018  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1019 1019  
1086 +
1020 1020  The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1021 1021  
1022 1022  
... ... @@ -1023,7 +1023,6 @@
1023 1023  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
1024 1024  
1025 1025  
1026 -
1027 1027  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1028 1028  
1029 1029  
... ... @@ -1046,7 +1046,6 @@
1046 1046  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1047 1047  
1048 1048  
1049 -
1050 1050  == 7.3  File System ==
1051 1051  
1052 1052  
... ... @@ -1063,7 +1063,6 @@
1063 1063  )))
1064 1064  
1065 1065  
1066 -
1067 1067  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1068 1068  
1069 1069  
... ... @@ -1119,7 +1119,6 @@
1119 1119  (((
1120 1120  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1121 1121  
1122 -
1123 1123  
1124 1124  )))
1125 1125  
... ... @@ -1142,7 +1142,6 @@
1142 1142  )))
1143 1143  
1144 1144  
1145 -
1146 1146  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1147 1147  
1148 1148  
... ... @@ -1162,12 +1162,13 @@
1162 1162  
1163 1163  (((
1164 1164  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1227 +
1228 +
1165 1165  )))
1166 1166  
1167 1167  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1168 1168  
1169 1169  
1170 -
1171 1171  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1172 1172  
1173 1173  
... ... @@ -1185,13 +1185,17 @@
1185 1185  )))
1186 1186  
1187 1187  
1251 += 9.  OTA System Update =
1188 1188  
1189 -= 9.  FAQ =
1190 1190  
1254 +LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1191 1191  
1192 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1193 1193  
1257 += 10.  FAQ =
1194 1194  
1259 +== 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1260 +
1261 +
1195 1195  (((
1196 1196  See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1197 1197  )))
... ... @@ -1198,11 +1198,9 @@
1198 1198  
1199 1199  (((
1200 1200  
1201 -
1202 -
1203 1203  )))
1204 1204  
1205 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1270 +== 10.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1208 1208  (((
... ... @@ -1215,23 +1215,19 @@
1215 1215  
1216 1216  (((
1217 1217  
1218 -
1219 -
1220 1220  )))
1221 1221  
1222 -== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1285 +== 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1223 1223  
1224 1224  
1225 1225  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1226 1226  
1227 1227  
1291 += 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1228 1228  
1229 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1293 +== 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1230 1230  
1231 1231  
1232 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1233 -
1234 -
1235 1235  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1236 1236  
1237 1237  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1253,10 +1253,9 @@
1253 1253  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1254 1254  
1255 1255  
1317 +== 11.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1256 1256  
1257 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1258 1258  
1259 -
1260 1260  (((
1261 1261  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1262 1262  )))
... ... @@ -1263,14 +1263,12 @@
1263 1263  
1264 1264  (((
1265 1265  
1266 -
1267 -
1268 1268  )))
1269 1269  
1270 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1328 +== 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1271 1271  
1272 1272  
1273 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1331 +[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]]
1274 1274  
1275 1275  
1276 1276  (((
... ... @@ -1282,25 +1282,26 @@
1282 1282  
1283 1283  **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1284 1284  
1285 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1343 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port
1286 1286  
1287 1287  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1288 1288   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1289 1289   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1290 1290  
1349 +
1291 1291  As below photo:
1292 1292  
1293 1293  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1294 1294  
1354 +
1295 1295  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1296 1296  
1297 1297  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1298 1298  
1299 1299  
1360 +== 11.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1300 1300  
1301 -== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1302 1302  
1303 -
1304 1304  (((
1305 1305  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1306 1306  )))
... ... @@ -1310,37 +1310,34 @@
1310 1310  )))
1311 1311  
1312 1312  
1372 += 12.  Order Info =
1313 1313  
1314 -= 11.  Order Info =
1315 1315  
1375 +**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**
1316 1316  
1317 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1377 +(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1318 1318  
1319 -
1320 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1321 -
1322 1322  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1323 1323  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1324 1324  
1325 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1382 +(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1326 1326  
1327 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1328 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1329 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1330 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1384 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1385 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1386 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1387 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1331 1331  
1332 1332  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1333 1333  
1334 1334  
1392 += 13.  Packing Info =
1335 1335  
1336 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1337 1337  
1338 -
1339 1339  (((
1340 1340  **Package Includes**:
1341 1341  )))
1342 1342  
1343 -* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1399 +* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1344 1344  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1345 1345  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1346 1346  
... ... @@ -1353,10 +1353,12 @@
1353 1353  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1354 1354  * Weight: 300g
1355 1355  
1412 += 14.  Support =
1356 1356  
1357 -= 13.  Support =
1358 1358  
1359 1359  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1360 1360  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1361 1361  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1362 1362  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1419 +
1420 +
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