Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -106,10 +106,8 @@ 106 106 107 107 108 108 109 - 110 110 == 1.3 Features == 111 111 112 - 113 113 * Open Source OpenWrt system 114 114 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 115 115 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -126,21 +126,16 @@ 126 126 127 127 128 128 129 - 130 130 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 131 131 132 - 133 133 [[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 134 134 135 135 136 - 137 137 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 138 138 139 - 140 140 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 141 141 142 142 143 - 144 144 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 145 145 146 146 ... ... @@ -157,19 +157,15 @@ 157 157 158 158 159 159 160 - 161 161 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 162 162 163 - 164 164 ((( 165 165 The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 166 166 ))) 167 167 168 168 169 - 170 170 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 171 171 172 - 173 173 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 174 174 175 175 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] ... ... @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ 193 193 194 194 195 195 ((( 196 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and L PS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.184 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 197 197 198 198 199 199 ... ... @@ -201,7 +201,6 @@ 201 201 202 202 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 203 203 204 - 205 205 [[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 206 206 207 207 ... ... @@ -211,7 +211,6 @@ 211 211 212 212 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 213 213 214 - 215 215 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 216 216 217 217 ... ... @@ -218,7 +218,6 @@ 218 218 219 219 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 220 220 221 - 222 222 **Web Interface** 223 223 224 224 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -244,10 +244,8 @@ 244 244 245 245 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 246 246 247 - 248 248 == 3.1 Overview == 249 249 250 - 251 251 The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 252 252 253 253 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -256,10 +256,8 @@ 256 256 257 257 258 258 259 - 260 260 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 261 261 262 - 263 263 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 264 264 265 265 ... ... @@ -266,16 +266,13 @@ 266 266 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 267 267 268 268 269 - 270 270 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 271 271 252 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 272 272 273 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 274 - 275 275 ((( 276 276 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 277 277 278 - 279 279 [[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 280 280 ))) 281 281 ... ... @@ -283,13 +283,11 @@ 283 283 ((( 284 284 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 285 285 286 - 287 287 288 288 ))) 289 289 290 290 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 291 291 292 - 293 293 ((( 294 294 ((( 295 295 If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -325,10 +325,8 @@ 325 325 ))) 326 326 327 327 328 - 329 329 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 330 330 331 - 332 332 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 333 333 334 334 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -341,16 +341,14 @@ 341 341 342 342 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 343 343 344 - 345 345 LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 346 346 347 - 348 348 ((( 349 349 [[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 350 350 ))) 351 351 352 352 ((( 353 -This chapter describes how to use the L PS8N325 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 354 354 ))) 355 355 356 356 ... ... @@ -357,9 +357,8 @@ 357 357 358 358 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 359 359 332 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 360 360 361 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 362 - 363 363 ((( 364 364 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 365 365 ))) ... ... @@ -371,21 +371,17 @@ 371 371 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 372 372 373 373 345 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 374 374 375 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 376 - 377 377 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 378 378 379 379 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 380 380 381 381 352 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 382 382 383 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 384 - 385 385 ((( 386 386 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 387 - 388 - 389 389 ))) 390 390 391 391 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ 398 398 399 399 400 400 401 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**368 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 402 402 403 403 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 404 404 ... ... @@ -407,6 +407,7 @@ 407 407 408 408 Open the following page: 409 409 377 + 410 410 [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 411 411 412 412 ... ... @@ -414,9 +414,7 @@ 414 414 415 415 416 416 ((( 417 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 418 - 419 - 385 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 420 420 ))) 421 421 422 422 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. ... ... @@ -424,10 +424,8 @@ 424 424 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 425 425 426 426 393 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 427 427 428 -== 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 429 - 430 - 431 431 ((( 432 432 You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 433 433 ))) ... ... @@ -442,10 +442,9 @@ 442 442 443 443 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 444 444 409 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 445 445 446 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 447 447 448 - 449 449 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 450 450 451 451 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] ... ... @@ -456,10 +456,8 @@ 456 456 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 457 457 458 458 459 - 460 460 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 461 461 462 - 463 463 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 464 464 465 465 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] ... ... @@ -470,10 +470,8 @@ 470 470 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 471 471 472 472 473 - 474 474 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 475 475 476 - 477 477 ((( 478 478 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 479 479 ))) ... ... @@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ 485 485 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 486 486 487 487 ((( 488 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.447 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 489 489 490 490 491 491 ))) ... ... @@ -504,9 +504,8 @@ 504 504 505 505 [[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 506 506 507 - 508 508 ((( 509 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**467 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 510 510 511 511 512 512 ))) ... ... @@ -557,39 +557,29 @@ 557 557 ))) 558 558 559 559 ((( 560 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 561 - 562 - 518 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 563 563 ))) 564 564 565 565 ((( 566 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 567 - 568 - 522 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 569 569 ))) 570 570 571 571 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 572 572 573 573 574 - 575 575 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 576 576 577 - 578 578 == 5.1 Home == 579 579 580 - 581 581 Shows the system running status. 582 582 583 583 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 584 584 585 585 586 - 587 587 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 588 588 589 - 590 590 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 591 591 592 - 593 593 ((( 594 594 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 595 595 ))) ... ... @@ -604,20 +604,16 @@ 604 604 ((( 605 605 606 606 607 -((( 608 608 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 609 609 ))) 610 -))) 611 611 612 612 [[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 613 613 614 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:****[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**560 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 615 615 616 616 563 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 617 617 618 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 619 - 620 - 621 621 The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 622 622 623 623 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -630,13 +630,10 @@ 630 630 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 631 631 632 632 633 - 634 634 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 635 635 636 - 637 637 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 638 638 639 - 640 640 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 641 641 642 642 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -650,23 +650,18 @@ 650 650 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 651 651 652 652 653 - 654 654 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 655 655 656 - 657 657 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 658 658 659 - 660 660 ((( 661 661 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 662 662 663 - 664 664 665 665 ))) 666 666 667 -=== 5.3.3 604 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 668 668 669 - 670 670 ((( 671 671 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 672 672 ))) ... ... @@ -678,29 +678,20 @@ 678 678 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 679 679 680 680 617 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 681 681 682 - ==5.4MQTTSettings==619 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 683 683 684 - 685 -((( 686 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 687 -))) 688 - 689 -((( 690 690 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 691 -))) 692 692 693 693 694 694 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 695 695 696 696 627 +== 5.5 System == 697 697 698 -== 5.5 629 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 699 699 700 - 701 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 702 - 703 - 704 704 Shows the system info: 705 705 706 706 [[image:1657155158184-134.png]] ... ... @@ -707,18 +707,16 @@ 707 707 708 708 709 709 710 -=== 5.5.2 637 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 711 711 712 - 713 713 [[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 714 714 715 - 716 716 ((( 717 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**642 +**__System Password:__** 718 718 ))) 719 719 720 720 ((( 721 -There are two login for L PS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.646 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 722 722 ))) 723 723 724 724 ((( ... ... @@ -726,111 +726,86 @@ 726 726 ))) 727 727 728 728 ((( 729 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone.654 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 730 730 ))) 731 731 732 732 ((( 733 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.658 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 734 734 735 735 736 736 737 737 ))) 738 738 739 -=== 5.5.3 664 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 740 740 741 -[[image:165 7155288223-566.png]]666 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 742 742 743 743 ((( 744 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.669 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 745 745 ))) 746 746 747 747 ((( 748 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port673 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 749 749 ))) 750 750 751 751 ((( 752 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client677 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 753 753 754 - 755 755 756 756 ))) 757 757 758 -=== 5.5.4 682 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 759 759 684 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 760 760 761 - LPS8N WiFi Settings.686 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 762 762 763 - [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]688 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 764 764 765 - 766 - 767 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 768 - 769 - 770 770 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 771 771 692 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 772 772 773 - [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]694 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 774 774 696 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 775 775 776 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn'thavethe cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**698 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 777 777 700 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 778 778 779 - 780 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 781 - 782 - 783 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 784 - 785 - 786 - 787 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 788 - 789 - 790 790 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 791 791 704 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 792 792 793 -[[image: image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]706 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 794 794 795 -[[image: image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]708 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 796 796 797 - (%style="display:none"%)710 +Please see this document for detail: 798 798 799 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 800 - 801 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 802 - 803 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]] 804 - 805 - 806 806 ((( 807 - Please see this document for detail:[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]713 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 808 808 ))) 809 809 810 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 811 811 812 -((( 813 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 814 -))) 717 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 815 815 816 816 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 817 817 818 818 722 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 819 819 820 - ===5.5.8System~-~->FirmwareUpgrade===724 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 821 821 822 - 823 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 824 - 825 825 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 826 826 827 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])728 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 828 828 829 829 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 830 830 831 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )732 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 832 832 833 - 834 834 ((( 835 835 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 836 836 ))) ... ... @@ -839,26 +839,16 @@ 839 839 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 840 840 ))) 841 841 842 -[[image:1657156 052651-770.png]]742 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 843 843 844 -((( 845 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 846 -))) 744 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 847 847 746 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 848 848 849 -((( 850 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 851 - 852 - 853 -))) 854 - 855 -((( 856 856 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 857 -))) 858 858 859 -[[image:165 7156094153-520.png]]750 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 860 860 861 - 862 862 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 863 863 864 864 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -865,147 +865,67 @@ 865 865 866 866 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 867 867 868 - 869 869 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 870 870 760 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 871 871 872 - 873 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 874 - 875 - 876 876 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 877 877 878 878 ((( 879 879 880 - 881 - 882 882 ))) 883 883 884 -=== 5.5.10 768 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 885 885 770 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 886 886 887 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 888 - 889 889 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 890 890 774 +== 5.6 LogRead == 891 891 776 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 892 892 893 -== 5.6 LogRead == 894 894 895 - 896 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 897 - 898 - 899 899 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 900 900 901 -[[image: 1657156300781-933.png]]781 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 902 902 903 903 784 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 904 904 905 - === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===786 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 906 906 788 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 907 907 908 -Show the system log 909 909 910 - [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]791 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 911 911 793 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 912 912 913 913 914 -= 6. Morefeatures=796 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 915 915 798 +Show the system log 916 916 917 - ==6.1PacketFiltering==800 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 918 918 802 += 6. More features = 919 919 920 -((( 921 -Drop unwanted packets. 922 -))) 804 +== 6.1 More instructions == 923 923 924 -((( 925 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 926 -))) 927 - 928 - 929 - 930 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 931 - 932 - 933 -((( 934 -Remote Access Devices for management. 935 -))) 936 - 937 -((( 938 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 939 -))) 940 - 941 - 942 - 943 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 944 - 945 - 946 -((( 947 -Decode ABP: 948 -))) 949 - 950 -((( 951 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 952 -))) 953 - 954 - 955 - 956 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 957 - 958 - 959 -((( 960 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 961 -))) 962 - 963 -((( 964 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 965 -))) 966 - 967 - 968 - 969 -== 6.5 More instructions == 970 - 971 - 972 972 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 973 973 974 974 809 += 7. Linux System = 975 975 976 - ==6.6Auto-Provision==811 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 977 977 813 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 978 978 979 - AutoProvision isthefeatureforbatchconfigureandremotemanagement.Itcanbe used inbelow twocases:815 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 980 980 981 - [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451"width="995"]]817 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 982 982 983 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 984 - 985 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %) 986 - 987 -((( 988 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 989 -))) 990 - 991 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 992 - 993 - 994 -= 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 995 - 996 - 997 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 998 - 999 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1000 - 1001 - 1002 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1003 - 1004 - 1005 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1006 - 1007 -IP address: IP address of LPS8N 1008 - 1009 1009 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1010 1010 1011 1011 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -1014,21 +1014,17 @@ 1014 1014 1015 1015 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1016 1016 827 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1017 1017 1018 - [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]829 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1019 1019 1020 - The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow"%)” (%%)commandcan be usedto debughow system runs.831 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 1021 1021 1022 1022 1023 - [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]834 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1024 1024 1025 - 1026 - 1027 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1028 - 1029 - 1030 1030 ((( 1031 -The L PS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.837 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1032 1032 ))) 1033 1033 1034 1034 ((( ... ... @@ -1036,7 +1036,7 @@ 1036 1036 ))) 1037 1037 1038 1038 ((( 1039 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L PS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.845 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 1040 1040 ))) 1041 1041 1042 1042 ((( ... ... @@ -1046,16 +1046,14 @@ 1046 1046 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1047 1047 1048 1048 855 +== 7.3 File System == 1049 1049 1050 -== 7.3 File System == 1051 - 1052 - 1053 1053 ((( 1054 -The L PS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.858 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 1055 1055 ))) 1056 1056 1057 1057 ((( 1058 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the L PS8N flash.862 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 1059 1059 ))) 1060 1060 1061 1061 ((( ... ... @@ -1063,12 +1063,10 @@ 1063 1063 ))) 1064 1064 1065 1065 870 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1066 1066 1067 - ==7.4Package maintenance system==872 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1068 1068 1069 - 1070 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1071 - 1072 1072 ((( 1073 1073 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1074 1074 ))) ... ... @@ -1078,11 +1078,11 @@ 1078 1078 ))) 1079 1079 1080 1080 ((( 1081 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** 883 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 1082 1082 ))) 1083 1083 1084 1084 ((( 1085 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) 887 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1086 1086 ))) 1087 1087 1088 1088 ((( ... ... @@ -1118,120 +1118,48 @@ 1118 1118 1119 1119 ((( 1120 1120 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1121 - 1122 - 1123 - 1124 1124 ))) 1125 1125 1126 -= 8. 925 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1127 1127 1128 1128 1129 - Wekeep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes.Beloware the links for reference.928 += 9. FAQ = 1130 1130 1131 - ***Latestfirmware**:[[LoRaGatewayFirmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],930 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1132 1132 1133 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 1134 - 1135 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1136 - 1137 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1138 - 1139 - 1140 1140 ((( 1141 - Thefilenamed as (% style="color:green"%)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)istheupgradeImage.Thereare differentmethodstoupgrade,asbelow.933 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1142 1142 ))) 1143 1143 1144 - 1145 - 1146 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1147 - 1148 - 1149 1149 ((( 1150 - Goto the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**937 + 1151 1151 ))) 1152 1152 1153 -((( 1154 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1155 -))) 940 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1156 1156 942 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1157 1157 1158 -((( 1159 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1160 -))) 1161 1161 945 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1162 1162 1163 1163 ((( 1164 - Theystemwillautomaticallybootintothe new firmwareafter upgrade.948 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1165 1165 ))) 1166 1166 1167 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1168 - 1169 - 1170 - 1171 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1172 - 1173 - 1174 1174 ((( 1175 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1176 -))) 1177 - 1178 -((( 1179 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1180 -))) 1181 - 1182 - 1183 -((( 1184 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1185 -))) 1186 - 1187 - 1188 - 1189 -= 9. FAQ = 1190 - 1191 - 1192 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1193 - 1194 - 1195 -((( 1196 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1197 -))) 1198 - 1199 -((( 1200 - 1201 - 1202 - 1203 -))) 1204 - 1205 -== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1206 - 1207 - 1208 -((( 1209 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1210 -))) 1211 - 1212 -((( 1213 1213 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1214 1214 ))) 1215 1215 1216 -((( 1217 - 1218 1218 1219 - 1220 -))) 956 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1221 1221 1222 -== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1223 - 1224 - 1225 1225 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1226 1226 1227 1227 961 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1228 1228 1229 -= 10. TroubleShooting=963 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1230 1230 1231 - 1232 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1233 - 1234 - 1235 1235 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1236 1236 1237 1237 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1253,38 +1253,32 @@ 1253 1253 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1254 1254 1255 1255 986 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1256 1256 1257 -== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1258 - 1259 - 1260 1260 ((( 1261 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 989 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1262 1262 ))) 1263 1263 1264 1264 ((( 1265 1265 1266 - 1267 - 1268 1268 ))) 1269 1269 1270 -== 10.3 PS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==996 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1271 1271 998 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1272 1272 1273 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1274 - 1275 - 1276 1276 ((( 1277 -The L PS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.1001 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1278 1278 ))) 1279 1279 1280 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**1004 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1281 1281 1282 1282 1283 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**1007 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1284 1284 1285 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port1009 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1286 1286 1287 -2. Configure PC 's Ethernet port has1011 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1288 1288 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1289 1289 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1290 1290 ... ... @@ -1292,50 +1292,32 @@ 1292 1292 1293 1293 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1294 1294 1295 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the L PS8N via Web or Console.1019 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1296 1296 1297 1297 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1298 1298 1299 1299 1024 += 11. Order Info = 1300 1300 1301 - ==10.4 I connect totheLPS8N'sSSIDbutLPS8Ndidn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==1026 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1302 1302 1028 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1303 1303 1304 -((( 1305 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1306 -))) 1030 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1031 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1307 1307 1308 -((( 1309 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1310 -))) 1033 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1311 1311 1035 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1036 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1037 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1038 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1312 1312 1313 - 1314 -= 11. Order Info = 1315 - 1316 - 1317 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1318 - 1319 - 1320 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1321 - 1322 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1323 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1324 - 1325 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1326 - 1327 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1328 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1329 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1330 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1331 - 1332 1332 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1333 1333 1334 1334 1043 += 12. Packing Info = 1335 1335 1336 -= 12. Packing Info = 1337 - 1338 - 1339 1339 ((( 1340 1340 **Package Includes**: 1341 1341 ))) ... ... @@ -1353,9 +1353,8 @@ 1353 1353 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1354 1354 * Weight: 300g 1355 1355 1062 += 13. Support = 1356 1356 1357 -= 13. Support = 1358 - 1359 1359 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1360 1360 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1361 1361 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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