Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 1 +LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents :**7 +**Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 ... ... @@ -13,28 +13,21 @@ 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 += 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 23 - 24 24 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 25 25 26 26 27 - 28 28 ((( 29 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 30 30 ))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths. 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 37 -LPS8N has (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network. 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 ((( ... ... @@ -41,11 +41,8 @@ 41 41 LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 42 42 ))) 43 43 44 -((( 45 - 46 -))) 47 47 48 -[[image: 1656918270059-192.png]]38 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]] 49 49 50 50 51 51 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ 89 89 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity 90 90 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 91 91 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 92 -* Emulates49x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator82 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 93 93 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 94 94 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 95 95 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation ... ... @@ -104,9 +104,6 @@ 104 104 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 105 105 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 106 106 107 - 108 - 109 - 110 110 == 1.3 Features == 111 111 112 112 ... ... @@ -124,16 +124,12 @@ 124 124 * Support LoRaWAN basic station. 125 125 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 126 126 127 - 128 - 129 - 130 130 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 131 131 132 132 133 -[[image: 1657079015096-949.png]]117 +[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]] 134 134 135 135 136 - 137 137 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 138 138 139 139 ... ... @@ -140,7 +140,6 @@ 140 140 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 141 141 142 142 143 - 144 144 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 145 145 146 146 ... ... @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ 147 147 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 148 148 149 149 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 150 -* ** LoRaLED518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]]This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWANmodule startsor transmita packet.132 +* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet. 151 151 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 152 152 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 153 153 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -155,9 +155,22 @@ 155 155 156 156 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 157 157 140 +== 1.7 Button Instruction == 158 158 159 159 143 +LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 160 160 145 + 146 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 147 + 148 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished. 149 + 150 + 151 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 152 + 153 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 154 + 155 + 161 161 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 162 162 163 163 ... ... @@ -166,29 +166,29 @@ 166 166 ))) 167 167 168 168 169 - 170 170 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 171 171 172 - 173 173 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 174 174 168 + 175 175 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 176 176 177 177 178 178 At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 179 179 174 + 180 180 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 181 181 182 182 183 183 ((( 184 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1179 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 185 185 186 - 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 190 190 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 191 191 186 + 192 192 [[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 193 193 194 194 ... ... @@ -195,7 +195,6 @@ 195 195 ((( 196 196 Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 197 197 198 - 199 199 200 200 ))) 201 201 ... ... @@ -208,14 +208,12 @@ 208 208 If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 209 209 210 210 211 - 212 212 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 213 213 214 214 215 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>> ||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.208 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 216 216 217 217 218 - 219 219 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 220 220 221 221 ... ... @@ -234,17 +234,15 @@ 234 234 235 235 The account details for Web Login are: 236 236 237 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 238 238 239 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 240 240 241 241 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 242 242 243 243 244 - 245 245 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 246 246 247 - 248 248 == 3.1 Overview == 249 249 250 250 ... ... @@ -254,9 +254,6 @@ 254 254 * **WiFi Client Mode** 255 255 * **WiFi AP Mode** 256 256 257 - 258 - 259 - 260 260 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 261 261 262 262 ... ... @@ -266,7 +266,6 @@ 266 266 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 267 267 268 268 269 - 270 270 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 271 271 272 272 ... ... @@ -283,7 +283,6 @@ 283 283 ((( 284 284 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 285 285 286 - 287 287 288 288 ))) 289 289 ... ... @@ -318,6 +318,8 @@ 318 318 319 319 ((( 320 320 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 306 + 307 + 321 321 ))) 322 322 323 323 ((( ... ... @@ -325,7 +325,6 @@ 325 325 ))) 326 326 327 327 328 - 329 329 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 330 330 331 331 ... ... @@ -338,7 +338,6 @@ 338 338 [[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 339 339 340 340 341 - 342 342 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 343 343 344 344 ... ... @@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ 346 346 347 347 348 348 ((( 349 -[[image: 1657091257648-882.png]]334 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]] 350 350 ))) 351 351 352 352 ((( ... ... @@ -354,18 +354,22 @@ 354 354 ))) 355 355 356 356 357 - 358 358 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 359 359 360 360 361 361 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 362 362 347 + 363 363 ((( 364 364 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 350 + 351 + 365 365 ))) 366 366 367 367 ((( 368 368 [[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 356 + 357 + 369 369 ))) 370 370 371 371 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** ... ... @@ -374,8 +374,10 @@ 374 374 375 375 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 376 376 366 + 377 377 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 378 378 369 + 379 379 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 380 380 381 381 ... ... @@ -382,6 +382,7 @@ 382 382 383 383 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 384 384 376 + 385 385 ((( 386 386 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 387 387 ... ... @@ -396,10 +396,9 @@ 396 396 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 397 397 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 398 398 399 - 400 - 401 401 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 402 402 393 + 403 403 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 404 404 405 405 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -407,6 +407,7 @@ 407 407 408 408 Open the following page: 409 409 401 + 410 410 [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 411 411 412 412 ... ... @@ -424,7 +424,6 @@ 424 424 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 425 425 426 426 427 - 428 428 == 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 429 429 430 430 ... ... @@ -437,7 +437,9 @@ 437 437 ))) 438 438 439 439 ((( 440 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 431 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.** 432 + 433 + 441 441 ))) 442 442 443 443 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] ... ... @@ -448,29 +448,31 @@ 448 448 449 449 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 450 450 444 + 451 451 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 452 452 453 453 448 + 454 454 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 455 455 456 456 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 457 457 458 458 459 - 460 460 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 461 461 462 462 463 463 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 464 464 459 + 465 465 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 466 466 467 467 463 + 468 468 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 469 469 470 470 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 471 471 472 472 473 - 474 474 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 475 475 476 476 ... ... @@ -484,6 +484,7 @@ 484 484 485 485 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 486 486 482 + 487 487 ((( 488 488 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 489 489 ... ... @@ -500,6 +500,8 @@ 500 500 501 501 ((( 502 502 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 499 + 500 + 503 503 ))) 504 504 505 505 [[image:1657094382177-591.png]] ... ... @@ -517,6 +517,8 @@ 517 517 518 518 ((( 519 519 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 518 + 519 + 520 520 ))) 521 521 522 522 [[image:1657094417175-831.png]] ... ... @@ -571,22 +571,19 @@ 571 571 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 572 572 573 573 574 - 575 575 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 576 576 577 - 578 578 == 5.1 Home == 579 579 580 580 581 581 Shows the system running status. 582 582 581 + 583 583 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 584 584 585 585 586 - 587 587 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 588 588 589 - 590 590 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 591 591 592 592 ... ... @@ -606,6 +606,8 @@ 606 606 607 607 ((( 608 608 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 606 + 607 + 609 609 ))) 610 610 ))) 611 611 ... ... @@ -614,7 +614,6 @@ 614 614 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 615 615 616 616 617 - 618 618 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 619 619 620 620 ... ... @@ -625,22 +625,24 @@ 625 625 626 626 ((( 627 627 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 626 + 627 + 628 628 ))) 629 629 630 630 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 631 631 632 632 633 - 634 634 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 635 635 636 - 637 637 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 638 638 639 639 640 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 638 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 641 641 640 + 642 642 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 643 643 643 + 644 644 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 645 645 646 646 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -650,17 +650,31 @@ 650 650 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 651 651 652 652 653 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station === 653 653 654 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 655 655 656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]] 656 656 657 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 658 658 659 - 660 660 ((( 661 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo forhow to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**660 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 662 662 663 663 663 +The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform. 664 + 665 +Instruction: 666 + 667 + [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 668 + 669 + [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]] 670 + 671 + [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 672 + 673 + ThingPark 674 + 675 + [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]] 676 + 677 + 664 664 665 665 ))) 666 666 ... ... @@ -673,12 +673,13 @@ 673 673 674 674 ((( 675 675 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 690 + 691 + 676 676 ))) 677 677 678 678 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 679 679 680 680 681 - 682 682 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 683 683 684 684 ... ... @@ -694,17 +694,15 @@ 694 694 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 695 695 696 696 697 - 698 698 == 5.5 System == 699 699 700 - 701 701 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 702 702 703 703 704 704 Shows the system info: 705 705 706 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 707 707 720 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]] 708 708 709 709 710 710 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === ... ... @@ -718,7 +718,7 @@ 718 718 ))) 719 719 720 720 ((( 721 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)root /dragino (%style="color:black"%)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (%style="color:black"%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.734 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 722 722 ))) 723 723 724 724 ((( ... ... @@ -732,14 +732,15 @@ 732 732 ((( 733 733 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 734 734 735 - 736 736 737 737 ))) 738 738 739 739 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 740 740 753 + 741 741 [[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 742 742 756 + 743 743 ((( 744 744 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 745 745 ))) ... ... @@ -751,7 +751,6 @@ 751 751 ((( 752 752 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 753 753 754 - 755 755 756 756 ))) 757 757 ... ... @@ -760,10 +760,10 @@ 760 760 761 761 LPS8N WiFi Settings. 762 762 776 + 763 763 [[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 764 764 765 765 766 - 767 767 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 768 768 769 769 ... ... @@ -776,7 +776,6 @@ 776 776 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 777 777 778 778 779 - 780 780 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 781 781 782 782 ... ... @@ -783,7 +783,6 @@ 783 783 [[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 784 784 785 785 786 - 787 787 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 788 788 789 789 ... ... @@ -800,7 +800,7 @@ 800 800 801 801 (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 802 802 803 -[[image:image-20220 707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]814 +[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]] 804 804 805 805 806 806 ((( ... ... @@ -811,12 +811,13 @@ 811 811 812 812 ((( 813 813 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 825 + 826 + 814 814 ))) 815 815 816 816 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 817 817 818 818 819 - 820 820 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 821 821 822 822 ... ... @@ -837,10 +837,13 @@ 837 837 838 838 ((( 839 839 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 852 + 853 + 840 840 ))) 841 841 842 842 [[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 843 843 858 + 844 844 ((( 845 845 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 846 846 ))) ... ... @@ -854,6 +854,8 @@ 854 854 855 855 ((( 856 856 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 872 + 873 + 857 857 ))) 858 858 859 859 [[image:1657156094153-520.png]] ... ... @@ -869,7 +869,6 @@ 869 869 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 870 870 871 871 872 - 873 873 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 874 874 875 875 ... ... @@ -877,8 +877,6 @@ 877 877 878 878 ((( 879 879 880 - 881 - 882 882 ))) 883 883 884 884 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === ... ... @@ -886,34 +886,32 @@ 886 886 887 887 [[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 888 888 903 + 889 889 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 890 890 891 891 892 - 893 893 == 5.6 LogRead == 894 894 895 - 896 896 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 897 897 898 898 899 899 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 900 900 914 + 901 901 [[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 902 902 903 903 904 - 905 905 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 906 906 907 907 908 908 Show the system log 909 909 923 + 910 910 [[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 911 911 912 912 913 - 914 914 = 6. More features = 915 915 916 - 917 917 == 6.1 Packet Filtering == 918 918 919 919 ... ... @@ -926,7 +926,6 @@ 926 926 ))) 927 927 928 928 929 - 930 930 == 6.2 Remote Access == 931 931 932 932 ... ... @@ -939,7 +939,6 @@ 939 939 ))) 940 940 941 941 942 - 943 943 == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 944 944 945 945 ... ... @@ -952,7 +952,6 @@ 952 952 ))) 953 953 954 954 955 - 956 956 == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 957 957 958 958 ... ... @@ -962,20 +962,78 @@ 962 962 963 963 ((( 964 964 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 974 + 975 + 976 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 977 + 978 + 979 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 980 + 981 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 982 + 983 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 984 + 985 + 986 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 987 + 988 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 989 + 990 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 991 + 992 + 965 965 ))) 966 966 995 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 967 967 997 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 968 968 969 -== 6.5 More instructions == 970 970 1000 +== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). == 971 971 972 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 973 973 1003 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway 974 974 975 975 976 - ==6.6Auto-Provision==1006 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line 977 977 978 978 1009 +Check the USB device 1010 + 1011 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]] 1012 + 1013 + 1014 +**Mount the USB device** 1015 + 1016 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1017 +((( 1018 +**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/** 1019 +))) 1020 + 1021 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1022 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]] 1023 + 1024 + 1025 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1026 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1027 + 1028 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1029 +((( 1030 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1031 +))) 1032 + 1033 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1034 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]] 1035 + 1036 + 1037 +== 6.7 More instructions == 1038 + 1039 + 1040 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1041 + 1042 + 1043 +== 6.8 Auto-Provision == 1044 + 1045 + 979 979 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 980 980 981 981 [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]] ... ... @@ -982,8 +982,9 @@ 982 982 983 983 [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 984 984 985 -[[image:image-20220 707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)1052 +[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 986 986 1054 + 987 987 ((( 988 988 Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 989 989 ))) ... ... @@ -990,7 +990,6 @@ 990 990 991 991 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 992 992 993 - 994 994 = 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 995 995 996 996 ... ... @@ -998,7 +998,6 @@ 998 998 999 999 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1000 1000 1001 - 1002 1002 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1003 1003 1004 1004 ... ... @@ -1017,6 +1017,7 @@ 1017 1017 1018 1018 [[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 1019 1019 1086 + 1020 1020 The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1021 1021 1022 1022 ... ... @@ -1023,7 +1023,6 @@ 1023 1023 [[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 - 1027 1027 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1028 1028 1029 1029 ... ... @@ -1046,7 +1046,6 @@ 1046 1046 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1047 1047 1048 1048 1049 - 1050 1050 == 7.3 File System == 1051 1051 1052 1052 ... ... @@ -1063,7 +1063,6 @@ 1063 1063 ))) 1064 1064 1065 1065 1066 - 1067 1067 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1068 1068 1069 1069 ... ... @@ -1119,7 +1119,6 @@ 1119 1119 ((( 1120 1120 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1121 1121 1122 - 1123 1123 1124 1124 ))) 1125 1125 ... ... @@ -1142,7 +1142,6 @@ 1142 1142 ))) 1143 1143 1144 1144 1145 - 1146 1146 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1147 1147 1148 1148 ... ... @@ -1162,12 +1162,13 @@ 1162 1162 1163 1163 ((( 1164 1164 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1227 + 1228 + 1165 1165 ))) 1166 1166 1167 1167 [[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1168 1168 1169 1169 1170 - 1171 1171 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1172 1172 1173 1173 ... ... @@ -1185,13 +1185,17 @@ 1185 1185 ))) 1186 1186 1187 1187 1251 += 9. OTA System Update = 1188 1188 1189 -= 9. FAQ = 1190 1190 1254 +LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 1191 1191 1192 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1193 1193 1257 += 10. FAQ = 1194 1194 1259 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1260 + 1261 + 1195 1195 ((( 1196 1196 See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1197 1197 ))) ... ... @@ -1198,11 +1198,9 @@ 1198 1198 1199 1199 ((( 1200 1200 1201 - 1202 - 1203 1203 ))) 1204 1204 1205 -== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==1270 +== 10.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1206 1206 1207 1207 1208 1208 ((( ... ... @@ -1215,23 +1215,19 @@ 1215 1215 1216 1216 ((( 1217 1217 1218 - 1219 - 1220 1220 ))) 1221 1221 1222 -== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1285 +== 10.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1223 1223 1224 1224 1225 1225 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1226 1226 1227 1227 1291 += 11. Trouble Shooting = 1228 1228 1229 -= 1 0.TroubleShooting=1293 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1230 1230 1231 1231 1232 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1233 - 1234 - 1235 1235 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1236 1236 1237 1237 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1253,10 +1253,9 @@ 1253 1253 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1254 1254 1255 1255 1317 +== 11.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1256 1256 1257 -== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1258 1258 1259 - 1260 1260 ((( 1261 1261 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 1262 1262 ))) ... ... @@ -1263,14 +1263,12 @@ 1263 1263 1264 1264 ((( 1265 1265 1266 - 1267 - 1268 1268 ))) 1269 1269 1270 -== 1 0.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1328 +== 11.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1271 1271 1272 1272 1273 -[[image:16 57159323292-776.png]]1331 +[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]] 1274 1274 1275 1275 1276 1276 ((( ... ... @@ -1282,25 +1282,26 @@ 1282 1282 1283 1283 **Steps to connect via fall back IP:** 1284 1284 1285 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to L G01's WAN port1343 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port 1286 1286 1287 1287 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has 1288 1288 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1289 1289 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1290 1290 1349 + 1291 1291 As below photo: 1292 1292 1293 1293 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1294 1294 1354 + 1295 1295 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1296 1296 1297 1297 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1298 1298 1299 1299 1360 +== 11.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1300 1300 1301 -== 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1302 1302 1303 - 1304 1304 ((( 1305 1305 This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1306 1306 ))) ... ... @@ -1310,37 +1310,34 @@ 1310 1310 ))) 1311 1311 1312 1312 1372 += 12. Order Info = 1313 1313 1314 -= 11. Order Info = 1315 1315 1375 +**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)** 1316 1316 1317 - **//PART:(% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//:1377 +(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1318 1318 1319 - 1320 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1321 - 1322 1322 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1323 1323 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1324 1324 1325 -(% style="color:blue" %) ** //YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1382 +(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1326 1326 1327 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1328 -* (% style="color:red" %)** NorthAmerica/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.1329 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1330 -* (% style="color:red" %)** /SoftBank/KDDI1384 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1385 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1386 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1387 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1331 1331 1332 1332 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1333 1333 1334 1334 1392 += 13. Packing Info = 1335 1335 1336 -= 12. Packing Info = 1337 1337 1338 - 1339 1339 ((( 1340 1340 **Package Includes**: 1341 1341 ))) 1342 1342 1343 -* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11399 +* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1344 1344 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1345 1345 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1346 1346 ... ... @@ -1353,10 +1353,12 @@ 1353 1353 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1354 1354 * Weight: 300g 1355 1355 1412 += 14. Support = 1356 1356 1357 -= 13. Support = 1358 1358 1359 1359 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1360 1360 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1361 1361 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1362 1362 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1419 + 1420 +
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