Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 158.13 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 11:09
To version < 156.10 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 10:13
>
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Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -109,7 +109,6 @@
109 109  
110 110  == 1.3  Features ==
111 111  
112 -
113 113  * Open Source OpenWrt system
114 114  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
115 115  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -129,18 +129,14 @@
129 129  
130 130  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
131 131  
132 -
133 133  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
134 134  
135 135  
136 -
137 137  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
138 138  
139 -
140 140  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
141 141  
142 142  
143 -
144 144  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
145 145  
146 146  
... ... @@ -160,16 +160,13 @@
160 160  
161 161  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
162 162  
163 -
164 164  (((
165 165  The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
166 166  )))
167 167  
168 168  
169 -
170 170  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
171 171  
172 -
173 173  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
174 174  
175 175  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
... ... @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
193 193  
194 194  
195 195  (((
196 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
188 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
197 197  
198 198  
199 199  
... ... @@ -201,7 +201,6 @@
201 201  
202 202  === 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
203 203  
204 -
205 205  [[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
206 206  
207 207  
... ... @@ -211,7 +211,6 @@
211 211  
212 212  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
213 213  
214 -
215 215  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
216 216  
217 217  
... ... @@ -218,7 +218,6 @@
218 218  
219 219  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
220 220  
221 -
222 222  **Web Interface**
223 223  
224 224  Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -244,10 +244,8 @@
244 244  
245 245  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
246 246  
247 -
248 248  == 3.1  Overview ==
249 249  
250 -
251 251  The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
252 252  
253 253  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -254,12 +254,8 @@
254 254  * **WiFi Client Mode**
255 255  * **WiFi AP Mode**
256 256  
257 -
258 -
259 -
260 260  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
261 261  
262 -
263 263  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
264 264  
265 265  
... ... @@ -266,16 +266,13 @@
266 266  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
267 267  
268 268  
269 -
270 270  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
271 271  
254 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
272 272  
273 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
274 -
275 275  (((
276 276  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
277 277  
278 -
279 279  [[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
280 280  )))
281 281  
... ... @@ -283,13 +283,11 @@
283 283  (((
284 284  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
285 285  
286 -
287 287  
288 288  )))
289 289  
290 290  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
291 291  
292 -
293 293  (((
294 294  (((
295 295  If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -325,10 +325,8 @@
325 325  )))
326 326  
327 327  
328 -
329 329  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
330 330  
331 -
332 332  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
333 333  
334 334  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -341,16 +341,14 @@
341 341  
342 342  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
343 343  
344 -
345 345  LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
346 346  
347 -
348 348  (((
349 349  [[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
350 350  )))
351 351  
352 352  (((
353 -This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
327 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
354 354  )))
355 355  
356 356  
... ... @@ -357,9 +357,8 @@
357 357  
358 358  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
359 359  
334 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
360 360  
361 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
362 -
363 363  (((
364 364  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
365 365  )))
... ... @@ -371,21 +371,17 @@
371 371  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
372 372  
373 373  
347 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
374 374  
375 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
376 -
377 377  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
378 378  
379 379  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
380 380  
381 381  
354 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
382 382  
383 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
384 -
385 385  (((
386 386  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
387 -
388 -
389 389  )))
390 390  
391 391  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -396,10 +396,8 @@
396 396  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
397 397  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
398 398  
368 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
399 399  
400 -
401 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
402 -
403 403  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
404 404  
405 405  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -407,6 +407,7 @@
407 407  
408 408  Open the following page:
409 409  
377 +
410 410   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
411 411  
412 412  
... ... @@ -414,9 +414,7 @@
414 414  
415 415  
416 416  (((
417 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
418 -
419 -
385 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
420 420  )))
421 421  
422 422  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -424,10 +424,8 @@
424 424  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
425 425  
426 426  
393 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
427 427  
428 -== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
429 -
430 -
431 431  (((
432 432  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
433 433  )))
... ... @@ -442,10 +442,9 @@
442 442  
443 443  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
444 444  
409 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
445 445  
446 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
447 447  
448 -
449 449  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
450 450  
451 451  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
... ... @@ -456,10 +456,8 @@
456 456  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
457 457  
458 458  
459 -
460 460  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
461 461  
462 -
463 463  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
464 464  
465 465  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
... ... @@ -470,10 +470,8 @@
470 470   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
471 471  
472 472  
473 -
474 474  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
475 475  
476 -
477 477  (((
478 478  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
479 479  )))
... ... @@ -485,7 +485,7 @@
485 485  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
486 486  
487 487  (((
488 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
447 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
489 489  
490 490  
491 491  )))
... ... @@ -504,9 +504,8 @@
504 504  
505 505  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
506 506  
507 -
508 508  (((
509 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
467 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
510 510  
511 511  
512 512  )))
... ... @@ -557,39 +557,29 @@
557 557  )))
558 558  
559 559  (((
560 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
561 -
562 -
518 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
563 563  )))
564 564  
565 565  (((
566 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
567 -
568 -
522 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
569 569  )))
570 570  
571 571  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
572 572  
573 573  
574 -
575 575  = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
576 576  
577 -
578 578  == 5.1  Home ==
579 579  
580 -
581 581  Shows the system running status.
582 582  
583 583  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
584 584  
585 585  
586 -
587 587  == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
588 588  
589 -
590 590  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
591 591  
592 -
593 593  (((
594 594  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
595 595  )))
... ... @@ -604,20 +604,16 @@
604 604  (((
605 605  
606 606  
607 -(((
608 608  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
609 609  )))
610 -)))
611 611  
612 612  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
613 613  
614 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
560 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
615 615  
616 616  
617 -
618 618  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
619 619  
620 -
621 621  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
622 622  
623 623  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -630,13 +630,10 @@
630 630  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
631 631  
632 632  
633 -
634 634  == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
635 635  
636 -
637 637  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
638 638  
639 -
640 640  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
641 641  
642 642  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
... ... @@ -650,23 +650,18 @@
650 650  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
651 651  
652 652  
653 -
654 654  === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
655 655  
656 -
657 657  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
658 658  
659 -
660 660  (((
661 661  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
662 662  
663 -
664 664  
665 665  )))
666 666  
667 667  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
668 668  
669 -
670 670  (((
671 671  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
672 672  )))
... ... @@ -678,29 +678,20 @@
678 678  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
679 679  
680 680  
681 -
682 682  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
683 683  
684 -
685 -(((
686 686  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
687 -)))
688 688  
689 -(((
690 690  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
691 -)))
692 692  
693 693  
694 694  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
695 695  
696 696  
697 -
698 698  == 5.5  System ==
699 699  
700 -
701 701  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
702 702  
703 -
704 704  Shows the system info:
705 705  
706 706  [[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
... ... @@ -709,12 +709,10 @@
709 709  
710 710  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
711 711  
712 -
713 713  [[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
714 714  
715 -
716 716  (((
717 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
642 +**__System Password:__**
718 718  )))
719 719  
720 720  (((
... ... @@ -726,11 +726,11 @@
726 726  )))
727 727  
728 728  (((
729 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
654 +**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
730 730  )))
731 731  
732 732  (((
733 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
658 +**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
734 734  
735 735  
736 736  
... ... @@ -741,15 +741,15 @@
741 741  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
742 742  
743 743  (((
744 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
669 +**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
745 745  )))
746 746  
747 747  (((
748 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
673 +__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
749 749  )))
750 750  
751 751  (((
752 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
677 +__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
753 753  
754 754  
755 755  
... ... @@ -757,7 +757,6 @@
757 757  
758 758  === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
759 759  
760 -
761 761  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
762 762  
763 763  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
... ... @@ -766,17 +766,15 @@
766 766  
767 767  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
768 768  
769 -
770 770  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
771 771  
772 772  
773 773  [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
774 774  
698 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
775 775  
776 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
777 777  
778 778  
779 -
780 780  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
781 781  
782 782  
... ... @@ -786,16 +786,8 @@
786 786  
787 787  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
788 788  
711 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
789 789  
790 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
791 -
792 -
793 -[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
794 -
795 -[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
796 -
797 -(% style="display:none" %)
798 -
799 799  (% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
800 800  
801 801  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
... ... @@ -803,16 +803,13 @@
803 803  [[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
804 804  
805 805  
806 -(((
807 -Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
808 -)))
720 +Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
809 809  
810 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
722 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
811 811  
812 -(((
813 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
814 -)))
815 815  
725 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
726 +
816 816  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
817 817  
818 818  
... ... @@ -819,7 +819,6 @@
819 819  
820 820  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
821 821  
822 -
823 823  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
824 824  
825 825  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -841,24 +841,15 @@
841 841  
842 842  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
843 843  
844 -(((
845 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
846 -)))
754 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
847 847  
848 848  
849 -(((
850 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
757 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
851 851  
852 -
853 -)))
854 -
855 -(((
856 856  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
857 -)))
858 858  
859 859  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
860 860  
861 -
862 862  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
863 863  
864 864  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -869,10 +869,8 @@
869 869  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
870 870  
871 871  
872 -
873 873  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
874 874  
875 -
876 876  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
877 877  
878 878  (((
... ... @@ -892,7 +892,6 @@
892 892  
893 893  == 5.6  LogRead ==
894 894  
895 -
896 896  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
897 897  
898 898  
... ... @@ -904,7 +904,6 @@
904 904  
905 905  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
906 906  
907 -
908 908  Show the system log
909 909  
910 910  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
... ... @@ -913,69 +913,41 @@
913 913  
914 914  = 6.  More features =
915 915  
916 -
917 917  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
918 918  
919 -
920 -(((
921 921  Drop unwanted packets.
922 -)))
923 923  
924 -(((
925 925  See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
926 -)))
927 927  
928 928  
929 -
930 930  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
931 931  
932 -
933 -(((
934 934  Remote Access Devices for management.
935 -)))
936 936  
937 -(((
938 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
939 -)))
824 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
940 940  
941 941  
942 -
943 943  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
944 944  
945 -
946 -(((
947 947  Decode ABP:
948 -)))
949 949  
950 -(((
951 951  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
952 -)))
953 953  
954 954  
955 -
956 956  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
957 957  
958 -
959 -(((
960 960  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
961 -)))
962 962  
963 -(((
964 964  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
965 -)))
966 966  
967 967  
968 -
969 969  == 6.5  More instructions ==
970 970  
971 -
972 972  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
973 973  
974 974  
975 -
976 976  == 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
977 977  
978 -
979 979  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
980 980  
981 981  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -984,24 +984,20 @@
984 984  
985 985  [[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
986 986  
987 -(((
988 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
989 -)))
856 +Please see this document for detail:
990 990  
858 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
859 +
991 991  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
992 992  
993 -
994 994  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
995 995  
996 -
997 997  The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
998 998  
999 999  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1000 1000  
1001 -
1002 1002  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1003 1003  
1004 -
1005 1005  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1006 1006  
1007 1007  IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
... ... @@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@
1017 1017  
1018 1018  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1019 1019  
1020 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
885 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1021 1021  
1022 1022  
1023 1023  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
... ... @@ -1026,7 +1026,6 @@
1026 1026  
1027 1027  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1028 1028  
1029 -
1030 1030  (((
1031 1031  The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1032 1032  )))
... ... @@ -1049,7 +1049,6 @@
1049 1049  
1050 1050  == 7.3  File System ==
1051 1051  
1052 -
1053 1053  (((
1054 1054  The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1055 1055  )))
... ... @@ -1063,10 +1063,8 @@
1063 1063  )))
1064 1064  
1065 1065  
1066 -
1067 1067  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1068 1068  
1069 -
1070 1070  LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1071 1071  
1072 1072  (((
... ... @@ -1125,7 +1125,6 @@
1125 1125  
1126 1126  = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1127 1127  
1128 -
1129 1129  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1130 1130  
1131 1131  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -1137,69 +1137,45 @@
1137 1137  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1138 1138  
1139 1139  
1140 -(((
1141 1141  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1142 -)))
1143 1143  
1144 1144  
1145 -
1146 1146  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1147 1147  
1148 -
1149 -(((
1150 1150  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1151 -)))
1152 1152  
1153 -(((
1154 1154  Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1155 -)))
1156 1156  
1157 1157  
1158 -(((
1159 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1160 -)))
1010 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1161 1161  
1162 1162  
1163 -(((
1164 1164  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1165 -)))
1166 1166  
1167 1167  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1168 1168  
1169 1169  
1170 -
1171 1171  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1172 1172  
1173 -
1174 -(((
1175 1175  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1176 -)))
1177 1177  
1178 -(((
1179 1179  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1180 -)))
1181 1181  
1182 1182  
1183 -(((
1184 1184  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1185 -)))
1186 1186  
1187 1187  
1188 1188  
1189 1189  = 9.  FAQ =
1190 1190  
1191 -
1192 1192  == 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1193 1193  
1194 -
1195 1195  (((
1196 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1034 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1197 1197  )))
1198 1198  
1199 1199  (((
1200 1200  
1201 -
1202 -
1203 1203  )))
1204 1204  
1205 1205  == 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
... ... @@ -1215,23 +1215,17 @@
1215 1215  
1216 1216  (((
1217 1217  
1218 -
1219 -
1220 1220  )))
1221 1221  
1222 1222  == 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1223 1223  
1224 -
1225 1225  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1226 1226  
1227 1227  
1228 -
1229 1229  = 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1230 1230  
1231 -
1232 1232  == 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1233 1233  
1234 -
1235 1235  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1236 1236  
1237 1237  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1253,23 +1253,18 @@
1253 1253  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1254 1254  
1255 1255  
1256 -
1257 1257  == 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1258 1258  
1259 -
1260 1260  (((
1261 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1089 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1262 1262  )))
1263 1263  
1264 1264  (((
1265 1265  
1266 -
1267 -
1268 1268  )))
1269 1269  
1270 1270  == 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1271 1271  
1272 -
1273 1273  [[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1274 1274  
1275 1275  
... ... @@ -1277,10 +1277,10 @@
1277 1277  The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1278 1278  )))
1279 1279  
1280 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1105 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1281 1281  
1282 1282  
1283 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1108 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1284 1284  
1285 1285  ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1286 1286  
... ... @@ -1297,33 +1297,32 @@
1297 1297  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1298 1298  
1299 1299  
1300 -
1301 1301  == 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1302 1302  
1303 -
1304 1304  (((
1305 1305  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1306 1306  )))
1307 1307  
1308 1308  (((
1309 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1132 +In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to access and configure the device.
1310 1310  )))
1311 1311  
1312 1312  
1313 -
1314 1314  = 11.  Order Info =
1315 1315  
1316 1316  
1317 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1139 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1318 1318  
1319 1319  
1320 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1142 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1321 1321  
1322 1322  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1323 1323  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1324 1324  
1325 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1326 1326  
1148 +
1149 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1150 +
1327 1327  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1328 1328  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1329 1329  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1332,10 +1332,8 @@
1332 1332  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1333 1333  
1334 1334  
1159 += 12. Packing Info =
1335 1335  
1336 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1337 -
1338 -
1339 1339  (((
1340 1340  **Package Includes**:
1341 1341  )))
... ... @@ -1354,8 +1354,11 @@
1354 1354  * Weight: 300g
1355 1355  
1356 1356  
1357 -= 13.  Support =
1358 1358  
1180 +
1181 +
1182 += 13. Support =
1183 +
1359 1359  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1360 1360  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1361 1361  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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