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From version < 158.12 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 11:07
To version < 188.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents：**
7 +**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -13,28 +13,21 @@
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 += 1.  Introduction =
16 16  
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -
22 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
23 -
24 24  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
25 25  
26 26  
27 -
28 28  (((
29 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
30 30  )))
31 31  
32 32  (((
33 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  (((
... ... @@ -41,11 +41,8 @@
41 41  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
42 42  )))
43 43  
44 -(((
45 -
46 -)))
47 47  
48 -[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
38 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
49 49  
50 50  
51 51  == 1.2  Specifications ==
... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
89 89  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
90 90  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
91 91  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
92 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
82 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
93 93  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
94 94  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
95 95  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -104,10 +104,6 @@
104 104  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
105 105  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106 106  
107 -
108 -
109 -
110 -
111 111  == 1.3  Features ==
112 112  
113 113  
... ... @@ -125,17 +125,12 @@
125 125  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
126 126  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
127 127  
128 -
129 -
130 -
131 -
132 132  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
133 133  
134 134  
135 -[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
117 +[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
136 136  
137 137  
138 -
139 139  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
140 140  
141 141  
... ... @@ -142,7 +142,6 @@
142 142  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
143 143  
144 144  
145 -
146 146  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
147 147  
148 148  
... ... @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@
149 149  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
150 150  
151 151  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
152 -* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
132 +* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
153 153  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
154 154  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
155 155  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -157,10 +157,22 @@
157 157  
158 158  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
159 159  
140 +== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
160 160  
161 161  
143 +LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
162 162  
163 163  
146 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
147 +
148 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
149 +
150 +
151 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
152 +
153 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
154 +
155 +
164 164  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
165 165  
166 166  
... ... @@ -169,29 +169,29 @@
169 169  )))
170 170  
171 171  
172 -
173 173  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
174 174  
175 -
176 176  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
177 177  
168 +
178 178  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
179 179  
180 180  
181 181  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
182 182  
174 +
183 183  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
184 184  
185 185  
186 186  (((
187 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
179 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
188 188  
189 -
190 190  
191 191  )))
192 192  
193 193  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
194 194  
186 +
195 195  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
196 196  
197 197  
... ... @@ -198,7 +198,6 @@
198 198  (((
199 199  Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
200 200  
201 -
202 202  
203 203  )))
204 204  
... ... @@ -211,14 +211,12 @@
211 211  If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
212 212  
213 213  
214 -
215 215  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
216 216  
217 217  
218 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
208 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
219 219  
220 220  
221 -
222 222  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
223 223  
224 224  
... ... @@ -237,17 +237,15 @@
237 237  
238 238  The account details for Web Login are:
239 239  
240 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
241 241  
242 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
243 243  
244 244  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
245 245  
246 246  
247 -
248 248  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
249 249  
250 -
251 251  == 3.1  Overview ==
252 252  
253 253  
... ... @@ -257,10 +257,6 @@
257 257  * **WiFi Client Mode**
258 258  * **WiFi AP Mode**
259 259  
260 -
261 -
262 -
263 -
264 264  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
265 265  
266 266  
... ... @@ -270,7 +270,6 @@
270 270  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
271 271  
272 272  
273 -
274 274  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
275 275  
276 276  
... ... @@ -287,7 +287,6 @@
287 287  (((
288 288  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
289 289  
290 -
291 291  
292 292  )))
293 293  
... ... @@ -322,6 +322,8 @@
322 322  
323 323  (((
324 324  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
306 +
307 +
325 325  )))
326 326  
327 327  (((
... ... @@ -329,7 +329,6 @@
329 329  )))
330 330  
331 331  
332 -
333 333  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
334 334  
335 335  
... ... @@ -342,7 +342,6 @@
342 342  [[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
343 343  
344 344  
345 -
346 346  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
347 347  
348 348  
... ... @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@
350 350  
351 351  
352 352  (((
353 -[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
334 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
354 354  )))
355 355  
356 356  (((
... ... @@ -358,18 +358,22 @@
358 358  )))
359 359  
360 360  
361 -
362 362  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
363 363  
364 364  
365 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
345 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
366 366  
347 +
367 367  (((
368 368  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
350 +
351 +
369 369  )))
370 370  
371 371  (((
372 372  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
356 +
357 +
373 373  )))
374 374  
375 375  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -376,18 +376,23 @@
376 376  
377 377  
378 378  
379 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
380 380  
366 +
381 381  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
382 382  
369 +
383 383  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
384 384  
385 385  
386 386  
387 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
374 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
388 388  
376 +
389 389  (((
390 390  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
379 +
380 +
391 391  )))
392 392  
393 393  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -398,8 +398,9 @@
398 398  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
399 399  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
400 400  
401 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
391 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
402 402  
393 +
403 403  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
404 404  
405 405  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -407,6 +407,7 @@
407 407  
408 408  Open the following page:
409 409  
401 +
410 410   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
411 411  
412 412  
... ... @@ -424,7 +424,6 @@
424 424  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
425 425  
426 426  
427 -
428 428  == 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
429 429  
430 430  
... ... @@ -437,7 +437,9 @@
437 437  )))
438 438  
439 439  (((
440 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
431 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
432 +
433 +
441 441  )))
442 442  
443 443  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
... ... @@ -448,29 +448,31 @@
448 448  
449 449  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
450 450  
444 +
451 451  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
452 452  
453 453  
448 +
454 454  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
455 455  
456 456  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
457 457  
458 458  
459 -
460 460  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
461 461  
462 462  
463 463  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
464 464  
459 +
465 465  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
466 466  
467 467  
463 +
468 468  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
469 469  
470 470   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
471 471  
472 472  
473 -
474 474  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
475 475  
476 476  
... ... @@ -484,6 +484,7 @@
484 484  
485 485  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
486 486  
482 +
487 487  (((
488 488  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
489 489  
... ... @@ -500,12 +500,15 @@
500 500  
501 501  (((
502 502  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
499 +
500 +
503 503  )))
504 504  
505 505  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
506 506  
505 +
507 507  (((
508 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
507 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
509 509  
510 510  
511 511  )))
... ... @@ -516,6 +516,8 @@
516 516  
517 517  (((
518 518  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
518 +
519 +
519 519  )))
520 520  
521 521  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -570,22 +570,19 @@
570 570  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
571 571  
572 572  
573 -
574 574  = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
575 575  
576 -
577 577  == 5.1  Home ==
578 578  
579 579  
580 580  Shows the system running status.
581 581  
581 +
582 582  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
583 583  
584 584  
585 -
586 586  == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
587 587  
588 -
589 589  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
590 590  
591 591  
... ... @@ -605,6 +605,8 @@
605 605  
606 606  (((
607 607  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
606 +
607 +
608 608  )))
609 609  )))
610 610  
... ... @@ -613,7 +613,6 @@
613 613  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
614 614  
615 615  
616 -
617 617  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
618 618  
619 619  
... ... @@ -624,22 +624,24 @@
624 624  
625 625  (((
626 626  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
626 +
627 +
627 627  )))
628 628  
629 629  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
630 630  
631 631  
632 -
633 633  == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
634 634  
635 -
636 636  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
637 637  
638 638  
639 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
638 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
640 640  
640 +
641 641  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
642 642  
643 +
643 643  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
644 644  
645 645  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -649,17 +649,31 @@
649 649  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
650 650  
651 651  
653 +=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
652 652  
653 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
654 654  
656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]]
655 655  
656 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
657 657  
658 -
659 659  (((
660 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
660 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
661 661  
662 662  
663 +The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
664 +
665 +Instruction:
666 +
667 + [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
668 +
669 + [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
670 +
671 + [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
672 +
673 + ThingPark
674 +
675 + [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
676 +
677 +
663 663  
664 664  )))
665 665  
... ... @@ -672,12 +672,13 @@
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 674  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
690 +
691 +
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
678 678  
679 679  
680 -
681 681  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
682 682  
683 683  
... ... @@ -693,17 +693,15 @@
693 693  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
694 694  
695 695  
696 -
697 697  == 5.5  System ==
698 698  
699 -
700 700  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
701 701  
702 702  
703 703  Shows the system info:
704 704  
705 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
706 706  
720 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
707 707  
708 708  
709 709  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
... ... @@ -717,7 +717,7 @@
717 717  )))
718 718  
719 719  (((
720 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
734 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
721 721  )))
722 722  
723 723  (((
... ... @@ -731,14 +731,15 @@
731 731  (((
732 732  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
733 733  
734 -
735 735  
736 736  )))
737 737  
738 738  === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
739 739  
753 +
740 740  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
741 741  
756 +
742 742  (((
743 743  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
744 744  )))
... ... @@ -750,7 +750,6 @@
750 750  (((
751 751  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
752 752  
753 -
754 754  
755 755  )))
756 756  
... ... @@ -759,10 +759,10 @@
759 759  
760 760  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
761 761  
776 +
762 762  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
763 763  
764 764  
765 -
766 766  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
767 767  
768 768  
... ... @@ -775,7 +775,6 @@
775 775  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
776 776  
777 777  
778 -
779 779  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
780 780  
781 781  
... ... @@ -782,7 +782,6 @@
782 782  [[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
783 783  
784 784  
785 -
786 786  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
787 787  
788 788  
... ... @@ -799,7 +799,7 @@
799 799  
800 800  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
801 801  
802 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
814 +[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
803 803  
804 804  
805 805  (((
... ... @@ -810,12 +810,13 @@
810 810  
811 811  (((
812 812  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
825 +
826 +
813 813  )))
814 814  
815 815  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
816 816  
817 817  
818 -
819 819  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
820 820  
821 821  
... ... @@ -836,10 +836,13 @@
836 836  
837 837  (((
838 838  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
852 +
853 +
839 839  )))
840 840  
841 841  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
842 842  
858 +
843 843  (((
844 844  Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
845 845  )))
... ... @@ -853,6 +853,8 @@
853 853  
854 854  (((
855 855  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
872 +
873 +
856 856  )))
857 857  
858 858  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
... ... @@ -868,7 +868,6 @@
868 868  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
869 869  
870 870  
871 -
872 872  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
873 873  
874 874  
... ... @@ -876,8 +876,6 @@
876 876  
877 877  (((
878 878  
879 -
880 -
881 881  )))
882 882  
883 883  === 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -885,34 +885,45 @@
885 885  
886 886  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
887 887  
903 +
888 888  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
889 889  
890 890  
907 +== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.6  LogRead(%%) ==
891 891  
892 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
909 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
893 893  
894 894  
895 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
896 -
897 -
898 898  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
899 899  
914 +
900 900  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
901 901  
902 902  
918 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic ===
903 903  
904 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
920 +Show the gateway traffic:
905 905  
922 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]]
906 906  
924 +
925 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.6.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
926 +
927 +
907 907  Show the system log
908 908  
930 +
909 909  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
910 910  
911 911  
934 +=== 5.6.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log ===
912 912  
913 -= 6.  More features =
936 +This interface can record gateway logs:
914 914  
938 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]]
915 915  
940 += 6.  More features =
941 +
916 916  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
917 917  
918 918  
... ... @@ -925,7 +925,6 @@
925 925  )))
926 926  
927 927  
928 -
929 929  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
930 930  
931 931  
... ... @@ -938,7 +938,6 @@
938 938  )))
939 939  
940 940  
941 -
942 942  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
943 943  
944 944  
... ... @@ -951,7 +951,6 @@
951 951  )))
952 952  
953 953  
954 -
955 955  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
956 956  
957 957  
... ... @@ -961,20 +961,78 @@
961 961  
962 962  (((
963 963  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
987 +
988 +
989 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
990 +
991 +
992 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
993 +
994 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
995 +
996 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
997 +
998 +
999 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1000 +
1001 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
1002 +
1003 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
1004 +
1005 +
964 964  )))
965 965  
1008 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
966 966  
1010 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
967 967  
968 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
969 969  
1013 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
970 970  
971 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
972 972  
1016 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
973 973  
974 974  
975 -== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
1019 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line
976 976  
977 977  
1022 +Check the USB device
1023 +
1024 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]]
1025 +
1026 +
1027 +**Mount the USB device**
1028 +
1029 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1030 +(((
1031 +**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1032 +)))
1033 +
1034 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1035 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1036 +
1037 +
1038 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1039 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1040 +
1041 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1042 +(((
1043 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1044 +)))
1045 +
1046 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1047 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1048 +
1049 +
1050 +== 6.7  More instructions ==
1051 +
1052 +
1053 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1054 +
1055 +
1056 +== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
1057 +
1058 +
978 978  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
979 979  
980 980  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -981,8 +981,9 @@
981 981  
982 982  [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
983 983  
984 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
1065 +[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
985 985  
1067 +
986 986  (((
987 987  Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
988 988  )))
... ... @@ -989,7 +989,6 @@
989 989  
990 990  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
991 991  
992 -
993 993  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
994 994  
995 995  
... ... @@ -997,7 +997,6 @@
997 997  
998 998  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
999 999  
1000 -
1001 1001  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1002 1002  
1003 1003  
... ... @@ -1016,6 +1016,7 @@
1016 1016  
1017 1017  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1018 1018  
1099 +
1019 1019  The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1020 1020  
1021 1021  
... ... @@ -1022,7 +1022,6 @@
1022 1022  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
1023 1023  
1024 1024  
1025 -
1026 1026  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1027 1027  
1028 1028  
... ... @@ -1045,7 +1045,6 @@
1045 1045  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1046 1046  
1047 1047  
1048 -
1049 1049  == 7.3  File System ==
1050 1050  
1051 1051  
... ... @@ -1062,7 +1062,6 @@
1062 1062  )))
1063 1063  
1064 1064  
1065 -
1066 1066  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1067 1067  
1068 1068  
... ... @@ -1118,7 +1118,6 @@
1118 1118  (((
1119 1119  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1120 1120  
1121 -
1122 1122  
1123 1123  )))
1124 1124  
... ... @@ -1141,7 +1141,6 @@
1141 1141  )))
1142 1142  
1143 1143  
1144 -
1145 1145  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1146 1146  
1147 1147  
... ... @@ -1161,12 +1161,13 @@
1161 1161  
1162 1162  (((
1163 1163  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1240 +
1241 +
1164 1164  )))
1165 1165  
1166 1166  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1167 1167  
1168 1168  
1169 -
1170 1170  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1171 1171  
1172 1172  
... ... @@ -1184,13 +1184,17 @@
1184 1184  )))
1185 1185  
1186 1186  
1264 += 9.  OTA System Update =
1187 1187  
1188 -= 9.  FAQ =
1189 1189  
1267 +LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1190 1190  
1191 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1192 1192  
1270 += 10.  FAQ =
1193 1193  
1272 +== 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1273 +
1274 +
1194 1194  (((
1195 1195  See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1196 1196  )))
... ... @@ -1197,11 +1197,9 @@
1197 1197  
1198 1198  (((
1199 1199  
1200 -
1201 -
1202 1202  )))
1203 1203  
1204 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1283 +== 10.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1205 1205  
1206 1206  
1207 1207  (((
... ... @@ -1214,23 +1214,27 @@
1214 1214  
1215 1215  (((
1216 1216  
1217 -
1218 -
1219 1219  )))
1220 1220  
1221 -== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1298 +== 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1222 1222  
1223 1223  
1224 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1301 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1225 1225  
1226 1226  
1304 +== 10.4  DIN Rail Mounting Reference. ==
1227 1227  
1228 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1229 1229  
1307 +[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]]
1230 1230  
1231 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1309 +[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]]
1232 1232  
1233 1233  
1312 += 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1313 +
1314 +== 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1315 +
1316 +
1234 1234  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1235 1235  
1236 1236  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1252,10 +1252,9 @@
1252 1252  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1253 1253  
1254 1254  
1338 +== 11.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1255 1255  
1256 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1257 1257  
1258 -
1259 1259  (((
1260 1260  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1261 1261  )))
... ... @@ -1262,14 +1262,12 @@
1262 1262  
1263 1263  (((
1264 1264  
1265 -
1266 -
1267 1267  )))
1268 1268  
1269 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1349 +== 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1270 1270  
1271 1271  
1272 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1352 +[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]]
1273 1273  
1274 1274  
1275 1275  (((
... ... @@ -1281,25 +1281,26 @@
1281 1281  
1282 1282  **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1283 1283  
1284 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1364 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port
1285 1285  
1286 1286  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1287 1287   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1288 1288   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1289 1289  
1370 +
1290 1290  As below photo:
1291 1291  
1292 1292  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1293 1293  
1375 +
1294 1294  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1295 1295  
1296 1296  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1297 1297  
1298 1298  
1381 +== 11.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1299 1299  
1300 -== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1301 1301  
1302 -
1303 1303  (((
1304 1304  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1305 1305  )))
... ... @@ -1306,41 +1306,46 @@
1306 1306  
1307 1307  (((
1308 1308  In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1309 -)))
1310 1310  
1311 1311  
1392 +== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. ==
1312 1312  
1313 -= 11.  Order Info =
1394 +If there is no LED blink except the PWR led. There might be:
1314 1314  
1396 +1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter.
1315 1315  
1316 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1398 +2) Mother Board broken.
1399 +)))
1317 1317  
1318 1318  
1319 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1402 += 12.  Order Info =
1320 1320  
1404 +
1405 +**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**
1406 +
1407 +(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1408 +
1321 1321  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1322 1322  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1323 1323  
1412 +(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1324 1324  
1325 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1414 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1415 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1416 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1417 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1326 1326  
1327 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1328 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1329 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1330 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1331 -
1332 1332  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1333 1333  
1334 1334  
1422 += 13.  Packing Info =
1335 1335  
1336 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1337 1337  
1338 -
1339 1339  (((
1340 1340  **Package Includes**:
1341 1341  )))
1342 1342  
1343 -* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1429 +* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1344 1344  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1345 1345  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1346 1346  
... ... @@ -1353,11 +1353,12 @@
1353 1353  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1354 1354  * Weight: 300g
1355 1355  
1442 += 14.  Support =
1356 1356  
1357 1357  
1358 -= 13.  Support =
1359 -
1360 1360  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1361 1361  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1362 1362  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1363 1363  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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