<
From version < 158.11 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 10:56
To version < 193.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/04/19 14:51
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20240419145139-6.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents**
7 +**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -13,28 +13,21 @@
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 += 1.  Introduction =
16 16  
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -
22 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
23 -
24 24  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
25 25  
26 26  
27 -
28 28  (((
29 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
30 30  )))
31 31  
32 32  (((
33 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  (((
... ... @@ -41,11 +41,8 @@
41 41  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
42 42  )))
43 43  
44 -(((
45 -
46 -)))
47 47  
48 -[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
38 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
49 49  
50 50  
51 51  == 1.2  Specifications ==
... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
89 89  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
90 90  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
91 91  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
92 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
82 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
93 93  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
94 94  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
95 95  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -124,10 +124,9 @@
124 124  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
125 125  
126 126  
127 -[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
117 +[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
128 128  
129 129  
130 -
131 131  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
132 132  
133 133  
... ... @@ -134,7 +134,6 @@
134 134  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
135 135  
136 136  
137 -
138 138  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
139 139  
140 140  
... ... @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@
141 141  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
142 142  
143 143  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
144 -* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
132 +* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
145 145  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
146 146  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
147 147  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -149,6 +149,22 @@
149 149  
150 150  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
151 151  
140 +== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
141 +
142 +
143 +LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
144 +
145 +
146 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
147 +
148 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
149 +
150 +
151 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
152 +
153 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
154 +
155 +
152 152  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
153 153  
154 154  
... ... @@ -157,29 +157,29 @@
157 157  )))
158 158  
159 159  
160 -
161 161  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
162 162  
163 -
164 164  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
165 165  
168 +
166 166  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
167 167  
168 168  
169 169  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
170 170  
174 +
171 171  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
172 172  
173 173  
174 174  (((
175 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
179 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
176 176  
177 -
178 178  
179 179  )))
180 180  
181 181  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
182 182  
186 +
183 183  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
184 184  
185 185  
... ... @@ -186,7 +186,6 @@
186 186  (((
187 187  Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
188 188  
189 -
190 190  
191 191  )))
192 192  
... ... @@ -199,14 +199,12 @@
199 199  If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
200 200  
201 201  
202 -
203 203  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
204 204  
205 205  
206 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
208 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
207 207  
208 208  
209 -
210 210  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
211 211  
212 212  
... ... @@ -225,17 +225,15 @@
225 225  
226 226  The account details for Web Login are:
227 227  
228 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
229 229  
230 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
231 231  
232 232  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
233 233  
234 234  
235 -
236 236  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
237 237  
238 -
239 239  == 3.1  Overview ==
240 240  
241 241  
... ... @@ -254,7 +254,6 @@
254 254  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
255 255  
256 256  
257 -
258 258  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
259 259  
260 260  
... ... @@ -271,7 +271,6 @@
271 271  (((
272 272  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
273 273  
274 -
275 275  
276 276  )))
277 277  
... ... @@ -306,6 +306,8 @@
306 306  
307 307  (((
308 308  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
306 +
307 +
309 309  )))
310 310  
311 311  (((
... ... @@ -313,7 +313,6 @@
313 313  )))
314 314  
315 315  
316 -
317 317  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
318 318  
319 319  
... ... @@ -326,7 +326,6 @@
326 326  [[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
327 327  
328 328  
329 -
330 330  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
331 331  
332 332  
... ... @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@
334 334  
335 335  
336 336  (((
337 -[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
334 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
338 338  )))
339 339  
340 340  (((
... ... @@ -342,18 +342,22 @@
342 342  )))
343 343  
344 344  
345 -
346 346  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
347 347  
348 348  
349 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
345 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
350 350  
347 +
351 351  (((
352 352  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
350 +
351 +
353 353  )))
354 354  
355 355  (((
356 356  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
356 +
357 +
357 357  )))
358 358  
359 359  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -360,18 +360,23 @@
360 360  
361 361  
362 362  
363 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
364 364  
366 +
365 365  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
366 366  
369 +
367 367  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
368 368  
369 369  
370 370  
371 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
374 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
372 372  
376 +
373 373  (((
374 374  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
379 +
380 +
375 375  )))
376 376  
377 377  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -382,8 +382,9 @@
382 382  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
383 383  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
384 384  
385 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
391 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
386 386  
393 +
387 387  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
388 388  
389 389  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -391,6 +391,7 @@
391 391  
392 392  Open the following page:
393 393  
401 +
394 394   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
395 395  
396 396  
... ... @@ -408,7 +408,6 @@
408 408  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
409 409  
410 410  
411 -
412 412  == 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
413 413  
414 414  
... ... @@ -421,7 +421,9 @@
421 421  )))
422 422  
423 423  (((
424 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
431 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
432 +
433 +
425 425  )))
426 426  
427 427  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
... ... @@ -432,29 +432,31 @@
432 432  
433 433  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
434 434  
444 +
435 435  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
436 436  
437 437  
448 +
438 438  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
439 439  
440 440  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
441 441  
442 442  
443 -
444 444  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
445 445  
446 446  
447 447  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
448 448  
459 +
449 449  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
450 450  
451 451  
463 +
452 452  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
453 453  
454 454   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
455 455  
456 456  
457 -
458 458  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
459 459  
460 460  
... ... @@ -468,6 +468,7 @@
468 468  
469 469  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
470 470  
482 +
471 471  (((
472 472  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
473 473  
... ... @@ -484,12 +484,15 @@
484 484  
485 485  (((
486 486  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
499 +
500 +
487 487  )))
488 488  
489 489  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
490 490  
505 +
491 491  (((
492 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
507 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
493 493  
494 494  
495 495  )))
... ... @@ -500,6 +500,8 @@
500 500  
501 501  (((
502 502  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
518 +
519 +
503 503  )))
504 504  
505 505  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -554,22 +554,19 @@
554 554  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
555 555  
556 556  
557 -
558 558  = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
559 559  
560 -
561 561  == 5.1  Home ==
562 562  
563 563  
564 564  Shows the system running status.
565 565  
581 +
566 566  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
567 567  
568 568  
569 -
570 570  == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
571 571  
572 -
573 573  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
574 574  
575 575  
... ... @@ -589,6 +589,8 @@
589 589  
590 590  (((
591 591  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
606 +
607 +
592 592  )))
593 593  )))
594 594  
... ... @@ -597,7 +597,6 @@
597 597  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
598 598  
599 599  
600 -
601 601  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
602 602  
603 603  
... ... @@ -608,22 +608,24 @@
608 608  
609 609  (((
610 610  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
626 +
627 +
611 611  )))
612 612  
613 613  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
614 614  
615 615  
616 -
617 617  == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
618 618  
619 -
620 620  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
621 621  
622 622  
623 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
638 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
624 624  
640 +
625 625  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
626 626  
643 +
627 627  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
628 628  
629 629  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -633,17 +633,31 @@
633 633  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
634 634  
635 635  
653 +=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
636 636  
637 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
638 638  
656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]]
639 639  
640 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
641 641  
642 -
643 643  (((
644 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
660 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
645 645  
646 646  
663 +The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
664 +
665 +Instruction:
666 +
667 + [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
668 +
669 + [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
670 +
671 + [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
672 +
673 + ThingPark
674 +
675 + [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
676 +
677 +
647 647  
648 648  )))
649 649  
... ... @@ -656,12 +656,13 @@
656 656  
657 657  (((
658 658  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
690 +
691 +
659 659  )))
660 660  
661 661  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
662 662  
663 663  
664 -
665 665  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
666 666  
667 667  
... ... @@ -677,17 +677,15 @@
677 677  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
678 678  
679 679  
680 -
681 681  == 5.5  System ==
682 682  
683 -
684 684  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
685 685  
686 686  
687 687  Shows the system info:
688 688  
689 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
690 690  
720 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
691 691  
692 692  
693 693  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
... ... @@ -701,7 +701,7 @@
701 701  )))
702 702  
703 703  (((
704 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
734 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
705 705  )))
706 706  
707 707  (((
... ... @@ -715,14 +715,15 @@
715 715  (((
716 716  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
717 717  
718 -
719 719  
720 720  )))
721 721  
722 722  === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
723 723  
753 +
724 724  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
725 725  
756 +
726 726  (((
727 727  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
728 728  )))
... ... @@ -734,7 +734,6 @@
734 734  (((
735 735  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
736 736  
737 -
738 738  
739 739  )))
740 740  
... ... @@ -743,10 +743,10 @@
743 743  
744 744  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
745 745  
776 +
746 746  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
747 747  
748 748  
749 -
750 750  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
751 751  
752 752  
... ... @@ -759,7 +759,6 @@
759 759  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
760 760  
761 761  
762 -
763 763  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
764 764  
765 765  
... ... @@ -766,7 +766,6 @@
766 766  [[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
767 767  
768 768  
769 -
770 770  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
771 771  
772 772  
... ... @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@
783 783  
784 784  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
785 785  
786 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
814 +[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
787 787  
788 788  
789 789  (((
... ... @@ -794,12 +794,13 @@
794 794  
795 795  (((
796 796  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
825 +
826 +
797 797  )))
798 798  
799 799  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
800 800  
801 801  
802 -
803 803  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
804 804  
805 805  
... ... @@ -820,10 +820,13 @@
820 820  
821 821  (((
822 822  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
852 +
853 +
823 823  )))
824 824  
825 825  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
826 826  
858 +
827 827  (((
828 828  Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
829 829  )))
... ... @@ -837,6 +837,8 @@
837 837  
838 838  (((
839 839  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
872 +
873 +
840 840  )))
841 841  
842 842  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
... ... @@ -852,7 +852,6 @@
852 852  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
853 853  
854 854  
855 -
856 856  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
857 857  
858 858  
... ... @@ -860,8 +860,6 @@
860 860  
861 861  (((
862 862  
863 -
864 -
865 865  )))
866 866  
867 867  === 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -869,34 +869,45 @@
869 869  
870 870  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
871 871  
903 +
872 872  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
873 873  
874 874  
907 +== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.6  LogRead(%%) ==
875 875  
876 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
909 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
877 877  
878 878  
879 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
880 -
881 -
882 882  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
883 883  
914 +
884 884  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
885 885  
886 886  
918 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic ===
887 887  
888 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
920 +Show the gateway traffic:
889 889  
922 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]]
890 890  
924 +
925 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.6.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
926 +
927 +
891 891  Show the system log
892 892  
930 +
893 893  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
894 894  
895 895  
934 +=== 5.6.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log ===
896 896  
897 -= 6.  More features =
936 +This interface can record gateway logs:
898 898  
938 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]]
899 899  
940 += 6.  More features =
941 +
900 900  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
901 901  
902 902  
... ... @@ -909,7 +909,6 @@
909 909  )))
910 910  
911 911  
912 -
913 913  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
914 914  
915 915  
... ... @@ -922,7 +922,6 @@
922 922  )))
923 923  
924 924  
925 -
926 926  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
927 927  
928 928  
... ... @@ -935,7 +935,6 @@
935 935  )))
936 936  
937 937  
938 -
939 939  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
940 940  
941 941  
... ... @@ -945,20 +945,78 @@
945 945  
946 946  (((
947 947  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
987 +
988 +
989 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
990 +
991 +
992 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
993 +
994 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
995 +
996 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
997 +
998 +
999 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1000 +
1001 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
1002 +
1003 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
1004 +
1005 +
948 948  )))
949 949  
1008 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
950 950  
1010 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
951 951  
952 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
953 953  
1013 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
954 954  
955 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
956 956  
1016 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
957 957  
958 958  
959 -== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
1019 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line
960 960  
961 961  
1022 +Check the USB device
1023 +
1024 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]]
1025 +
1026 +
1027 +**Mount the USB device**
1028 +
1029 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1030 +(((
1031 +**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1032 +)))
1033 +
1034 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1035 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1036 +
1037 +
1038 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1039 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1040 +
1041 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1042 +(((
1043 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1044 +)))
1045 +
1046 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1047 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1048 +
1049 +
1050 +== 6.7  More instructions ==
1051 +
1052 +
1053 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1054 +
1055 +
1056 +== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
1057 +
1058 +
962 962  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
963 963  
964 964  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -965,8 +965,9 @@
965 965  
966 966  [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
967 967  
968 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
1065 +[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
969 969  
1067 +
970 970  (((
971 971  Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
972 972  )))
... ... @@ -973,7 +973,6 @@
973 973  
974 974  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
975 975  
976 -
977 977  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
978 978  
979 979  
... ... @@ -981,7 +981,6 @@
981 981  
982 982  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
983 983  
984 -
985 985  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
986 986  
987 987  
... ... @@ -1000,6 +1000,7 @@
1000 1000  
1001 1001  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1002 1002  
1099 +
1003 1003  The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1004 1004  
1005 1005  
... ... @@ -1006,7 +1006,6 @@
1006 1006  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
1007 1007  
1008 1008  
1009 -
1010 1010  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1011 1011  
1012 1012  
... ... @@ -1029,7 +1029,6 @@
1029 1029  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1030 1030  
1031 1031  
1032 -
1033 1033  == 7.3  File System ==
1034 1034  
1035 1035  
... ... @@ -1046,7 +1046,6 @@
1046 1046  )))
1047 1047  
1048 1048  
1049 -
1050 1050  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1051 1051  
1052 1052  
... ... @@ -1102,7 +1102,6 @@
1102 1102  (((
1103 1103  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1104 1104  
1105 -
1106 1106  
1107 1107  )))
1108 1108  
... ... @@ -1125,7 +1125,6 @@
1125 1125  )))
1126 1126  
1127 1127  
1128 -
1129 1129  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1130 1130  
1131 1131  
... ... @@ -1145,12 +1145,13 @@
1145 1145  
1146 1146  (((
1147 1147  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1240 +
1241 +
1148 1148  )))
1149 1149  
1150 1150  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1151 1151  
1152 1152  
1153 -
1154 1154  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1155 1155  
1156 1156  
... ... @@ -1168,13 +1168,17 @@
1168 1168  )))
1169 1169  
1170 1170  
1264 += 9.  OTA System Update =
1171 1171  
1172 -= 9.  FAQ =
1173 1173  
1267 +LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1174 1174  
1175 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1176 1176  
1270 += 10.  FAQ =
1177 1177  
1272 +== 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1273 +
1274 +
1178 1178  (((
1179 1179  See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1180 1180  )))
... ... @@ -1181,11 +1181,9 @@
1181 1181  
1182 1182  (((
1183 1183  
1184 -
1185 -
1186 1186  )))
1187 1187  
1188 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1283 +== 10.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1189 1189  
1190 1190  
1191 1191  (((
... ... @@ -1198,23 +1198,27 @@
1198 1198  
1199 1199  (((
1200 1200  
1201 -
1202 -
1203 1203  )))
1204 1204  
1205 -== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1298 +== 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1208 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1301 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1209 1209  
1210 1210  
1304 +== 10.4  DIN Rail Mounting Reference. ==
1211 1211  
1212 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1213 1213  
1307 +[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]]
1214 1214  
1215 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1309 +[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]]
1216 1216  
1217 1217  
1312 += 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1313 +
1314 +== 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1315 +
1316 +
1218 1218  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1219 1219  
1220 1220  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1236,10 +1236,9 @@
1236 1236  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1237 1237  
1238 1238  
1338 +== 11.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1239 1239  
1240 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1241 1241  
1242 -
1243 1243  (((
1244 1244  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1245 1245  )))
... ... @@ -1246,14 +1246,12 @@
1246 1246  
1247 1247  (((
1248 1248  
1249 -
1250 -
1251 1251  )))
1252 1252  
1253 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1349 +== 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1254 1254  
1255 1255  
1256 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1352 +[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]]
1257 1257  
1258 1258  
1259 1259  (((
... ... @@ -1265,25 +1265,26 @@
1265 1265  
1266 1266  **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1267 1267  
1268 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1364 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port
1269 1269  
1270 1270  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1271 1271   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1272 1272   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1273 1273  
1370 +
1274 1274  As below photo:
1275 1275  
1276 1276  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1277 1277  
1375 +
1278 1278  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1279 1279  
1280 1280  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1281 1281  
1282 1282  
1381 +== 11.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1283 1283  
1284 -== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1285 1285  
1286 -
1287 1287  (((
1288 1288  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1289 1289  )))
... ... @@ -1290,42 +1290,46 @@
1290 1290  
1291 1291  (((
1292 1292  In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1293 -)))
1294 1294  
1295 1295  
1392 +== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. ==
1296 1296  
1297 -= 11.  Order Info =
1394 +If there is no LED blink except the PWR led. There might be:
1298 1298  
1396 +1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter.
1299 1299  
1300 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1398 +2) Mother Board broken.
1399 +)))
1301 1301  
1302 1302  
1303 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1402 += 12.  Order Info =
1304 1304  
1305 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1306 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1307 1307  
1405 +**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**
1308 1308  
1407 +(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1309 1309  
1310 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1409 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1410 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1311 1311  
1312 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1313 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1314 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1315 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1412 +(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1316 1316  
1414 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1415 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1416 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1417 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1418 +
1317 1317  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1318 1318  
1319 1319  
1422 += 13.  Packing Info =
1320 1320  
1321 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1322 1322  
1323 -
1324 1324  (((
1325 1325  **Package Includes**:
1326 1326  )))
1327 1327  
1328 -* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1429 +* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1329 1329  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1330 1330  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1331 1331  
... ... @@ -1338,12 +1338,12 @@
1338 1338  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1339 1339  * Weight: 300g
1340 1340  
1442 += 14.  Support =
1341 1341  
1342 1342  
1343 -
1344 -= 13.  Support =
1345 -
1346 1346  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1347 1347  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1348 1348  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1349 1349  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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