Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 1 +LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents :**7 +**Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 ... ... @@ -13,28 +13,21 @@ 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 += 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 23 - 24 24 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 25 25 26 26 27 - 28 28 ((( 29 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 30 30 ))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths. 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 37 -LPS8N has (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network. 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 ((( ... ... @@ -41,11 +41,8 @@ 41 41 LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 42 42 ))) 43 43 44 -((( 45 - 46 -))) 47 47 48 -[[image: 1656918270059-192.png]]38 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]] 49 49 50 50 51 51 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ 89 89 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity 90 90 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 91 91 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 92 -* Emulates49x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator82 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 93 93 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 94 94 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 95 95 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation ... ... @@ -124,10 +124,9 @@ 124 124 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 125 125 126 126 127 -[[image: 1657079015096-949.png]]117 +[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]] 128 128 129 129 130 - 131 131 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 132 132 133 133 ... ... @@ -134,7 +134,6 @@ 134 134 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 135 135 136 136 137 - 138 138 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 139 139 140 140 ... ... @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ 141 141 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 142 142 143 143 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 144 -* ** LoRaLED518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]]This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWANmodule startsor transmita packet.132 +* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet. 145 145 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 146 146 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 147 147 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -149,6 +149,22 @@ 149 149 150 150 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 151 151 140 +== 1.7 Button Instruction == 141 + 142 + 143 +LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 144 + 145 + 146 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 147 + 148 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished. 149 + 150 + 151 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 152 + 153 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 154 + 155 + 152 152 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 153 153 154 154 ... ... @@ -157,29 +157,29 @@ 157 157 ))) 158 158 159 159 160 - 161 161 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 162 162 163 - 164 164 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 165 165 168 + 166 166 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 167 167 168 168 169 169 At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 170 170 174 + 171 171 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 172 172 173 173 174 174 ((( 175 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1179 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 176 176 177 - 178 178 179 179 ))) 180 180 181 181 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 182 182 186 + 183 183 [[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 184 184 185 185 ... ... @@ -186,7 +186,6 @@ 186 186 ((( 187 187 Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 188 188 189 - 190 190 191 191 ))) 192 192 ... ... @@ -199,14 +199,12 @@ 199 199 If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 200 200 201 201 202 - 203 203 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 204 204 205 205 206 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>> ||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.208 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 207 207 208 208 209 - 210 210 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 211 211 212 212 ... ... @@ -225,17 +225,15 @@ 225 225 226 226 The account details for Web Login are: 227 227 228 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 229 229 230 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 231 231 232 232 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 233 233 234 234 235 - 236 236 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 237 237 238 - 239 239 == 3.1 Overview == 240 240 241 241 ... ... @@ -254,7 +254,6 @@ 254 254 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 255 255 256 256 257 - 258 258 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 259 259 260 260 ... ... @@ -271,7 +271,6 @@ 271 271 ((( 272 272 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 273 273 274 - 275 275 276 276 ))) 277 277 ... ... @@ -306,6 +306,8 @@ 306 306 307 307 ((( 308 308 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 306 + 307 + 309 309 ))) 310 310 311 311 ((( ... ... @@ -313,7 +313,6 @@ 313 313 ))) 314 314 315 315 316 - 317 317 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 318 318 319 319 ... ... @@ -326,7 +326,6 @@ 326 326 [[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 327 327 328 328 329 - 330 330 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ 334 334 335 335 336 336 ((( 337 -[[image: 1657091257648-882.png]]334 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]] 338 338 ))) 339 339 340 340 ((( ... ... @@ -342,18 +342,22 @@ 342 342 ))) 343 343 344 344 345 - 346 346 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 347 347 348 348 349 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**345 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 350 350 347 + 351 351 ((( 352 352 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 350 + 351 + 353 353 ))) 354 354 355 355 ((( 356 356 [[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 356 + 357 + 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 359 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** ... ... @@ -360,18 +360,23 @@ 360 360 361 361 362 362 363 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 364 364 366 + 365 365 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 366 366 369 + 367 367 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 368 368 369 369 370 370 371 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**374 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 372 372 376 + 373 373 ((( 374 374 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 379 + 380 + 375 375 ))) 376 376 377 377 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -382,8 +382,9 @@ 382 382 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 383 383 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 384 384 385 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**391 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 386 386 393 + 387 387 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 388 388 389 389 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -391,6 +391,7 @@ 391 391 392 392 Open the following page: 393 393 401 + 394 394 [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 395 395 396 396 ... ... @@ -408,7 +408,6 @@ 408 408 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 409 409 410 410 411 - 412 412 == 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 413 413 414 414 ... ... @@ -421,7 +421,9 @@ 421 421 ))) 422 422 423 423 ((( 424 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 431 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.** 432 + 433 + 425 425 ))) 426 426 427 427 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] ... ... @@ -432,29 +432,31 @@ 432 432 433 433 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 434 434 444 + 435 435 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 436 436 437 437 448 + 438 438 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 439 439 440 440 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 441 441 442 442 443 - 444 444 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 445 445 446 446 447 447 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 448 448 459 + 449 449 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 450 450 451 451 463 + 452 452 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 453 453 454 454 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 455 455 456 456 457 - 458 458 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 459 459 460 460 ... ... @@ -468,6 +468,7 @@ 468 468 469 469 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 470 470 482 + 471 471 ((( 472 472 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 473 473 ... ... @@ -484,12 +484,15 @@ 484 484 485 485 ((( 486 486 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 499 + 500 + 487 487 ))) 488 488 489 489 [[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 490 490 505 + 491 491 ((( 492 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 507 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.** 493 493 494 494 495 495 ))) ... ... @@ -500,6 +500,8 @@ 500 500 501 501 ((( 502 502 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 518 + 519 + 503 503 ))) 504 504 505 505 [[image:1657094417175-831.png]] ... ... @@ -554,22 +554,19 @@ 554 554 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 555 555 556 556 557 - 558 558 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 559 559 560 - 561 561 == 5.1 Home == 562 562 563 563 564 564 Shows the system running status. 565 565 581 + 566 566 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 567 567 568 568 569 - 570 570 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 571 571 572 - 573 573 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 574 574 575 575 ... ... @@ -589,6 +589,8 @@ 589 589 590 590 ((( 591 591 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 606 + 607 + 592 592 ))) 593 593 ))) 594 594 ... ... @@ -597,7 +597,6 @@ 597 597 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 598 598 599 599 600 - 601 601 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 602 602 603 603 ... ... @@ -608,22 +608,24 @@ 608 608 609 609 ((( 610 610 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 626 + 627 + 611 611 ))) 612 612 613 613 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 614 614 615 615 616 - 617 617 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 618 618 619 - 620 620 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 621 621 622 622 623 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 638 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 624 624 640 + 625 625 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 626 626 643 + 627 627 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 628 628 629 629 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -633,17 +633,31 @@ 633 633 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 634 634 635 635 653 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station === 636 636 637 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 638 638 656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]] 639 639 640 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 641 641 642 - 643 643 ((( 644 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo forhow to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**660 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 645 645 646 646 663 +The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform. 664 + 665 +Instruction: 666 + 667 + [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 668 + 669 + [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]] 670 + 671 + [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 672 + 673 + ThingPark 674 + 675 + [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]] 676 + 677 + 647 647 648 648 ))) 649 649 ... ... @@ -656,12 +656,13 @@ 656 656 657 657 ((( 658 658 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 690 + 691 + 659 659 ))) 660 660 661 661 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 662 662 663 663 664 - 665 665 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 666 666 667 667 ... ... @@ -677,17 +677,15 @@ 677 677 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 678 678 679 679 680 - 681 681 == 5.5 System == 682 682 683 - 684 684 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 685 685 686 686 687 687 Shows the system info: 688 688 689 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 690 690 720 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]] 691 691 692 692 693 693 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === ... ... @@ -701,7 +701,7 @@ 701 701 ))) 702 702 703 703 ((( 704 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)root /dragino (%style="color:black"%)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (%style="color:black"%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.734 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 705 705 ))) 706 706 707 707 ((( ... ... @@ -715,14 +715,15 @@ 715 715 ((( 716 716 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 717 717 718 - 719 719 720 720 ))) 721 721 722 722 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 723 723 753 + 724 724 [[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 725 725 756 + 726 726 ((( 727 727 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 728 728 ))) ... ... @@ -734,7 +734,6 @@ 734 734 ((( 735 735 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 736 736 737 - 738 738 739 739 ))) 740 740 ... ... @@ -743,10 +743,10 @@ 743 743 744 744 LPS8N WiFi Settings. 745 745 776 + 746 746 [[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 747 747 748 748 749 - 750 750 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 751 751 752 752 ... ... @@ -759,7 +759,6 @@ 759 759 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 760 760 761 761 762 - 763 763 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 764 764 765 765 ... ... @@ -766,7 +766,6 @@ 766 766 [[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 767 767 768 768 769 - 770 770 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 771 771 772 772 ... ... @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ 783 783 784 784 (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 785 785 786 -[[image:image-20220 707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]814 +[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]] 787 787 788 788 789 789 ((( ... ... @@ -794,12 +794,13 @@ 794 794 795 795 ((( 796 796 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 825 + 826 + 797 797 ))) 798 798 799 799 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 800 800 801 801 802 - 803 803 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 804 804 805 805 ... ... @@ -820,10 +820,13 @@ 820 820 821 821 ((( 822 822 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 852 + 853 + 823 823 ))) 824 824 825 825 [[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 826 826 858 + 827 827 ((( 828 828 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 829 829 ))) ... ... @@ -837,6 +837,8 @@ 837 837 838 838 ((( 839 839 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 872 + 873 + 840 840 ))) 841 841 842 842 [[image:1657156094153-520.png]] ... ... @@ -852,7 +852,6 @@ 852 852 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 853 853 854 854 855 - 856 856 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 857 857 858 858 ... ... @@ -860,8 +860,6 @@ 860 860 861 861 ((( 862 862 863 - 864 - 865 865 ))) 866 866 867 867 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === ... ... @@ -869,34 +869,32 @@ 869 869 870 870 [[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 871 871 903 + 872 872 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 873 873 874 874 875 - 876 876 == 5.6 LogRead == 877 877 878 - 879 879 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 880 880 881 881 882 882 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 883 883 914 + 884 884 [[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 885 885 886 886 887 - 888 888 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 889 889 890 890 891 891 Show the system log 892 892 923 + 893 893 [[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 894 894 895 895 896 - 897 897 = 6. More features = 898 898 899 - 900 900 == 6.1 Packet Filtering == 901 901 902 902 ... ... @@ -909,7 +909,6 @@ 909 909 ))) 910 910 911 911 912 - 913 913 == 6.2 Remote Access == 914 914 915 915 ... ... @@ -922,7 +922,6 @@ 922 922 ))) 923 923 924 924 925 - 926 926 == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 927 927 928 928 ... ... @@ -935,7 +935,6 @@ 935 935 ))) 936 936 937 937 938 - 939 939 == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 940 940 941 941 ... ... @@ -945,20 +945,78 @@ 945 945 946 946 ((( 947 947 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 974 + 975 + 976 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 977 + 978 + 979 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 980 + 981 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 982 + 983 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 984 + 985 + 986 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 987 + 988 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 989 + 990 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 991 + 992 + 948 948 ))) 949 949 995 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 950 950 997 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 951 951 952 -== 6.5 More instructions == 953 953 1000 +== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). == 954 954 955 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 956 956 1003 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway 957 957 958 958 959 - ==6.6Auto-Provision==1006 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line 960 960 961 961 1009 +Check the USB device 1010 + 1011 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]] 1012 + 1013 + 1014 +**Mount the USB device** 1015 + 1016 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1017 +((( 1018 +**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/** 1019 +))) 1020 + 1021 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1022 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]] 1023 + 1024 + 1025 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1026 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1027 + 1028 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1029 +((( 1030 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1031 +))) 1032 + 1033 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1034 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]] 1035 + 1036 + 1037 +== 6.7 More instructions == 1038 + 1039 + 1040 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1041 + 1042 + 1043 +== 6.8 Auto-Provision == 1044 + 1045 + 962 962 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 963 963 964 964 [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]] ... ... @@ -965,8 +965,9 @@ 965 965 966 966 [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 967 967 968 -[[image:image-20220 707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)1052 +[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 969 969 1054 + 970 970 ((( 971 971 Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 972 972 ))) ... ... @@ -973,7 +973,6 @@ 973 973 974 974 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 975 975 976 - 977 977 = 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 978 978 979 979 ... ... @@ -981,7 +981,6 @@ 981 981 982 982 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 983 983 984 - 985 985 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 986 986 987 987 ... ... @@ -1000,6 +1000,7 @@ 1000 1000 1001 1001 [[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 1002 1002 1086 + 1003 1003 The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1004 1004 1005 1005 ... ... @@ -1006,7 +1006,6 @@ 1006 1006 [[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1007 1007 1008 1008 1009 - 1010 1010 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1011 1011 1012 1012 ... ... @@ -1029,7 +1029,6 @@ 1029 1029 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1030 1030 1031 1031 1032 - 1033 1033 == 7.3 File System == 1034 1034 1035 1035 ... ... @@ -1046,7 +1046,6 @@ 1046 1046 ))) 1047 1047 1048 1048 1049 - 1050 1050 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1051 1051 1052 1052 ... ... @@ -1102,7 +1102,6 @@ 1102 1102 ((( 1103 1103 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1104 1104 1105 - 1106 1106 1107 1107 ))) 1108 1108 ... ... @@ -1125,7 +1125,6 @@ 1125 1125 ))) 1126 1126 1127 1127 1128 - 1129 1129 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1130 1130 1131 1131 ... ... @@ -1145,12 +1145,13 @@ 1145 1145 1146 1146 ((( 1147 1147 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1227 + 1228 + 1148 1148 ))) 1149 1149 1150 1150 [[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1151 1151 1152 1152 1153 - 1154 1154 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1155 1155 1156 1156 ... ... @@ -1168,13 +1168,17 @@ 1168 1168 ))) 1169 1169 1170 1170 1251 += 9. OTA System Update = 1171 1171 1172 -= 9. FAQ = 1173 1173 1254 +LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 1174 1174 1175 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1176 1176 1257 += 10. FAQ = 1177 1177 1259 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1260 + 1261 + 1178 1178 ((( 1179 1179 See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1180 1180 ))) ... ... @@ -1181,11 +1181,9 @@ 1181 1181 1182 1182 ((( 1183 1183 1184 - 1185 - 1186 1186 ))) 1187 1187 1188 -== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==1270 +== 10.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1189 1189 1190 1190 1191 1191 ((( ... ... @@ -1198,23 +1198,27 @@ 1198 1198 1199 1199 ((( 1200 1200 1201 - 1202 - 1203 1203 ))) 1204 1204 1205 -== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1285 +== 10.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1206 1206 1207 1207 1208 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1288 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1209 1209 1210 1210 1291 +== 10.4 DIN Rail Mounting Reference. == 1211 1211 1212 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 1213 1213 1294 +[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]] 1214 1214 1215 - == 10.1 Iget kernel error wheninstall newpackage,howtofix?==1296 +[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]] 1216 1216 1217 1217 1299 += 11. Trouble Shooting = 1300 + 1301 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1302 + 1303 + 1218 1218 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1219 1219 1220 1220 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1236,10 +1236,9 @@ 1236 1236 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1237 1237 1238 1238 1325 +== 11.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1239 1239 1240 -== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1241 1241 1242 - 1243 1243 ((( 1244 1244 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 1245 1245 ))) ... ... @@ -1246,14 +1246,12 @@ 1246 1246 1247 1247 ((( 1248 1248 1249 - 1250 - 1251 1251 ))) 1252 1252 1253 -== 1 0.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1336 +== 11.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1254 1254 1255 1255 1256 -[[image:16 57159323292-776.png]]1339 +[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]] 1257 1257 1258 1258 1259 1259 ((( ... ... @@ -1265,25 +1265,26 @@ 1265 1265 1266 1266 **Steps to connect via fall back IP:** 1267 1267 1268 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to L G01's WAN port1351 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port 1269 1269 1270 1270 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has 1271 1271 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1272 1272 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1273 1273 1357 + 1274 1274 As below photo: 1275 1275 1276 1276 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1277 1277 1362 + 1278 1278 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1279 1279 1280 1280 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1281 1281 1282 1282 1368 +== 11.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1283 1283 1284 -== 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1285 1285 1286 - 1287 1287 ((( 1288 1288 This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1289 1289 ))) ... ... @@ -1290,42 +1290,46 @@ 1290 1290 1291 1291 ((( 1292 1292 In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1293 -))) 1294 1294 1295 1295 1379 +== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. == 1296 1296 1297 - =11. OrderInfo=1381 +If there is no LED blink except the PWR led. There might be: 1298 1298 1383 +1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter. 1299 1299 1300 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1385 +2) Mother Board broken. 1386 +))) 1301 1301 1302 1302 1303 - (% style="color:blue"%) **//XXX~://**(%%)**//FrequencyBand//**1389 += 12. Order Info = 1304 1304 1305 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1306 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1307 1307 1392 +**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)** 1308 1308 1394 +(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1309 1309 1310 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1396 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1397 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1311 1311 1312 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1313 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1314 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1315 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1399 +(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1316 1316 1401 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1402 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1403 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1404 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1405 + 1317 1317 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1318 1318 1319 1319 1409 += 13. Packing Info = 1320 1320 1321 -= 12. Packing Info = 1322 1322 1323 - 1324 1324 ((( 1325 1325 **Package Includes**: 1326 1326 ))) 1327 1327 1328 -* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11416 +* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1329 1329 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1330 1330 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1331 1331 ... ... @@ -1338,12 +1338,12 @@ 1338 1338 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1339 1339 * Weight: 300g 1340 1340 1429 += 14. Support = 1341 1341 1342 1342 1343 - 1344 -= 13. Support = 1345 - 1346 1346 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1347 1347 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1348 1348 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1349 1349 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1436 + 1437 +
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