Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -104,9 +104,10 @@ 104 104 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 105 105 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 106 106 107 -== 1.3 Features == 108 108 109 109 108 +== 1.3 Features == 109 + 110 110 * Open Source OpenWrt system 111 111 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 112 112 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -121,20 +121,18 @@ 121 121 * Support LoRaWAN basic station. 122 122 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 123 123 124 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 125 125 126 126 126 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 127 + 127 127 [[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 128 128 129 129 130 - 131 131 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 132 132 133 - 134 134 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 135 135 136 136 137 - 138 138 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 139 139 140 140 ... ... @@ -149,18 +149,17 @@ 149 149 150 150 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 151 151 152 -= 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 153 153 154 154 152 += 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 153 + 155 155 ((( 156 156 The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 157 157 ))) 158 158 159 159 160 - 161 161 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 162 162 163 - 164 164 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 165 165 166 166 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] ... ... @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ 184 184 185 185 186 186 ((( 187 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and L PS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.184 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 188 188 189 189 190 190 ... ... @@ -192,7 +192,6 @@ 192 192 193 193 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 194 194 195 - 196 196 [[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 197 197 198 198 ... ... @@ -202,7 +202,6 @@ 202 202 203 203 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 204 204 205 - 206 206 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -209,7 +209,6 @@ 209 209 210 210 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 211 211 212 - 213 213 **Web Interface** 214 214 215 215 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -235,10 +235,8 @@ 235 235 236 236 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 237 237 238 - 239 239 == 3.1 Overview == 240 240 241 - 242 242 The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 243 243 244 244 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -245,9 +245,10 @@ 245 245 * **WiFi Client Mode** 246 246 * **WiFi AP Mode** 247 247 248 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 249 249 250 250 242 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 243 + 251 251 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 252 252 253 253 ... ... @@ -254,16 +254,13 @@ 254 254 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 255 255 256 256 257 - 258 258 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 259 259 252 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 260 260 261 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 262 - 263 263 ((( 264 264 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 265 265 266 - 267 267 [[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 268 268 ))) 269 269 ... ... @@ -271,13 +271,11 @@ 271 271 ((( 272 272 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 273 273 274 - 275 275 276 276 ))) 277 277 278 278 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 279 279 280 - 281 281 ((( 282 282 ((( 283 283 If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -313,10 +313,8 @@ 313 313 ))) 314 314 315 315 316 - 317 317 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 318 318 319 - 320 320 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 321 321 322 322 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -329,16 +329,14 @@ 329 329 330 330 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 331 331 332 - 333 333 LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 334 334 335 - 336 336 ((( 337 337 [[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 338 338 ))) 339 339 340 340 ((( 341 -This chapter describes how to use the L PS8N325 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 342 342 ))) 343 343 344 344 ... ... @@ -345,7 +345,6 @@ 345 345 346 346 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 347 347 348 - 349 349 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 350 350 351 351 ((( ... ... @@ -359,7 +359,6 @@ 359 359 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 360 360 361 361 362 - 363 363 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 364 364 365 365 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -367,7 +367,6 @@ 367 367 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 368 368 369 369 370 - 371 371 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 372 372 373 373 ((( ... ... @@ -382,6 +382,8 @@ 382 382 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 383 383 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 384 384 366 + 367 + 385 385 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 386 386 387 387 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] ... ... @@ -391,6 +391,7 @@ 391 391 392 392 Open the following page: 393 393 377 + 394 394 [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 395 395 396 396 ... ... @@ -398,9 +398,7 @@ 398 398 399 399 400 400 ((( 401 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 402 - 403 - 385 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 404 404 ))) 405 405 406 406 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. ... ... @@ -408,10 +408,8 @@ 408 408 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 409 409 410 410 393 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 411 411 412 -== 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 413 - 414 - 415 415 ((( 416 416 You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 417 417 ))) ... ... @@ -426,10 +426,9 @@ 426 426 427 427 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 428 428 409 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 429 429 430 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 431 431 432 - 433 433 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 434 434 435 435 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] ... ... @@ -440,10 +440,8 @@ 440 440 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 441 441 442 442 443 - 444 444 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 445 445 446 - 447 447 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 448 448 449 449 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] ... ... @@ -454,10 +454,8 @@ 454 454 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 455 455 456 456 457 - 458 458 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 459 459 460 - 461 461 ((( 462 462 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 463 463 ))) ... ... @@ -469,7 +469,7 @@ 469 469 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 470 470 471 471 ((( 472 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.447 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 473 473 474 474 475 475 ))) ... ... @@ -540,39 +540,29 @@ 540 540 ))) 541 541 542 542 ((( 543 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 544 - 545 - 518 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 546 546 ))) 547 547 548 548 ((( 549 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 550 - 551 - 522 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 552 552 ))) 553 553 554 554 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 555 555 556 556 557 - 558 558 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 559 559 560 - 561 561 == 5.1 Home == 562 562 563 - 564 564 Shows the system running status. 565 565 566 566 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 567 567 568 568 569 - 570 570 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 571 571 572 - 573 573 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 574 574 575 - 576 576 ((( 577 577 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 578 578 ))) ... ... @@ -587,20 +587,16 @@ 587 587 ((( 588 588 589 589 590 -((( 591 591 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 592 592 ))) 593 -))) 594 594 595 595 [[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 596 596 597 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:****[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**560 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 598 598 599 599 563 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 600 600 601 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 602 - 603 - 604 604 The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 605 605 606 606 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -613,13 +613,10 @@ 613 613 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 614 614 615 615 616 - 617 617 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 618 618 619 - 620 620 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 621 621 622 - 623 623 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 624 624 625 625 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -633,23 +633,18 @@ 633 633 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 634 634 635 635 636 - 637 637 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 638 638 639 - 640 640 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 641 641 642 - 643 643 ((( 644 644 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 645 645 646 - 647 647 648 648 ))) 649 649 650 -=== 5.3.3 604 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 651 651 652 - 653 653 ((( 654 654 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 655 655 ))) ... ... @@ -661,29 +661,20 @@ 661 661 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 662 662 663 663 617 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 664 664 665 - ==5.4MQTTSettings==619 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 666 666 667 - 668 -((( 669 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 670 -))) 671 - 672 -((( 673 673 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 674 -))) 675 675 676 676 677 677 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 678 678 679 679 627 +== 5.5 System == 680 680 681 -== 5.5 629 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 682 682 683 - 684 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 685 - 686 - 687 687 Shows the system info: 688 688 689 689 [[image:1657155158184-134.png]] ... ... @@ -690,18 +690,16 @@ 690 690 691 691 692 692 693 -=== 5.5.2 637 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 694 694 695 - 696 696 [[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 697 697 698 - 699 699 ((( 700 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**642 +**__System Password:__** 701 701 ))) 702 702 703 703 ((( 704 -There are two login for L PS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.646 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 705 705 ))) 706 706 707 707 ((( ... ... @@ -709,111 +709,86 @@ 709 709 ))) 710 710 711 711 ((( 712 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone.654 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 713 713 ))) 714 714 715 715 ((( 716 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.658 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 717 717 718 718 719 719 720 720 ))) 721 721 722 -=== 5.5.3 664 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 723 723 724 -[[image:165 7155288223-566.png]]666 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 725 725 726 726 ((( 727 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.669 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 728 728 ))) 729 729 730 730 ((( 731 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port673 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 732 732 ))) 733 733 734 734 ((( 735 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client677 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 736 736 737 - 738 738 739 739 ))) 740 740 741 -=== 5.5.4 682 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 742 742 684 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 743 743 744 - LPS8N WiFi Settings.686 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 745 745 746 - [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]688 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 747 747 748 - 749 - 750 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 751 - 752 - 753 753 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 754 754 692 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 755 755 756 - [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]694 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 757 757 696 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 758 758 759 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn'thavethe cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**698 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 760 760 700 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 761 761 762 - 763 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 764 - 765 - 766 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 767 - 768 - 769 - 770 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 771 - 772 - 773 773 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 774 774 704 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 775 775 776 -[[image: image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]706 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 777 777 778 -[[image: image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]708 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 779 779 780 - (%style="display:none"%)710 +Please see this document for detail: 781 781 782 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 783 - 784 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 785 - 786 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]] 787 - 788 - 789 789 ((( 790 - Please see this document for detail:[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]713 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 791 791 ))) 792 792 793 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 794 794 795 -((( 796 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 797 -))) 717 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 798 798 799 799 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 800 800 801 801 722 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 802 802 803 - ===5.5.8System~-~->FirmwareUpgrade===724 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 804 804 805 - 806 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 807 - 808 808 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 809 809 810 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])728 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 811 811 812 812 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 813 813 814 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )732 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 815 815 816 - 817 817 ((( 818 818 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 819 819 ))) ... ... @@ -822,26 +822,16 @@ 822 822 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 823 823 ))) 824 824 825 -[[image:1657156 052651-770.png]]742 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 826 826 827 -((( 828 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 829 -))) 744 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 830 830 746 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 831 831 832 -((( 833 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 834 - 835 - 836 -))) 837 - 838 -((( 839 839 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 840 -))) 841 841 842 -[[image:165 7156094153-520.png]]750 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 843 843 844 - 845 845 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 846 846 847 847 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -848,147 +848,67 @@ 848 848 849 849 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 850 850 851 - 852 852 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 853 853 760 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 854 854 855 - 856 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 857 - 858 - 859 859 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 860 860 861 861 ((( 862 862 863 - 864 - 865 865 ))) 866 866 867 -=== 5.5.10 768 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 868 868 770 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 869 869 870 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 871 - 872 872 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 873 873 774 +== 5.6 LogRead == 874 874 776 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 875 875 876 -== 5.6 LogRead == 877 877 878 - 879 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 880 - 881 - 882 882 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 883 883 884 -[[image: 1657156300781-933.png]]781 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 885 885 886 886 784 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 887 887 888 - === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===786 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 889 889 788 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 890 890 891 -Show the system log 892 892 893 - [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]791 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 894 894 793 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 895 895 896 896 897 -= 6. Morefeatures=796 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 898 898 798 +Show the system log 899 899 900 - ==6.1PacketFiltering==800 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 901 901 802 += 6. More features = 902 902 903 -((( 904 -Drop unwanted packets. 905 -))) 804 +== 6.1 More instructions == 906 906 907 -((( 908 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 909 -))) 910 - 911 - 912 - 913 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 914 - 915 - 916 -((( 917 -Remote Access Devices for management. 918 -))) 919 - 920 -((( 921 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 922 -))) 923 - 924 - 925 - 926 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 927 - 928 - 929 -((( 930 -Decode ABP: 931 -))) 932 - 933 -((( 934 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 935 -))) 936 - 937 - 938 - 939 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 940 - 941 - 942 -((( 943 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 944 -))) 945 - 946 -((( 947 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 948 -))) 949 - 950 - 951 - 952 -== 6.5 More instructions == 953 - 954 - 955 955 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 956 956 957 957 809 += 7. Linux System = 958 958 959 - ==6.6Auto-Provision==811 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 960 960 813 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 961 961 962 - AutoProvision isthefeatureforbatchconfigureandremotemanagement.Itcanbe used inbelow twocases:815 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 963 963 964 - [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451"width="995"]]817 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 965 965 966 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 967 - 968 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %) 969 - 970 -((( 971 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 972 -))) 973 - 974 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 975 - 976 - 977 -= 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 978 - 979 - 980 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 981 - 982 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 983 - 984 - 985 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 986 - 987 - 988 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 989 - 990 -IP address: IP address of LPS8N 991 - 992 992 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 993 993 994 994 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -997,21 +997,17 @@ 997 997 998 998 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 999 999 827 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1000 1000 1001 - [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]829 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1002 1002 1003 - The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow"%)” (%%)commandcan be usedto debughow system runs.831 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 - [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]834 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1007 1007 1008 - 1009 - 1010 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1011 - 1012 - 1013 1013 ((( 1014 -The L PS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.837 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1015 1015 ))) 1016 1016 1017 1017 ((( ... ... @@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@ 1019 1019 ))) 1020 1020 1021 1021 ((( 1022 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L PS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.845 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 1023 1023 ))) 1024 1024 1025 1025 ((( ... ... @@ -1029,16 +1029,14 @@ 1029 1029 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1030 1030 1031 1031 855 +== 7.3 File System == 1032 1032 1033 -== 7.3 File System == 1034 - 1035 - 1036 1036 ((( 1037 -The L PS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.858 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 1038 1038 ))) 1039 1039 1040 1040 ((( 1041 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the L PS8N flash.862 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 1042 1042 ))) 1043 1043 1044 1044 ((( ... ... @@ -1046,12 +1046,10 @@ 1046 1046 ))) 1047 1047 1048 1048 870 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1049 1049 1050 - ==7.4Package maintenance system==872 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1051 1051 1052 - 1053 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1054 - 1055 1055 ((( 1056 1056 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1057 1057 ))) ... ... @@ -1061,11 +1061,11 @@ 1061 1061 ))) 1062 1062 1063 1063 ((( 1064 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** 883 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 1065 1065 ))) 1066 1066 1067 1067 ((( 1068 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) 887 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1069 1069 ))) 1070 1070 1071 1071 ((( ... ... @@ -1101,120 +1101,48 @@ 1101 1101 1102 1102 ((( 1103 1103 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1104 - 1105 - 1106 - 1107 1107 ))) 1108 1108 1109 -= 8. 925 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1110 1110 1111 1111 1112 - Wekeep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes.Beloware the links for reference.928 += 9. FAQ = 1113 1113 1114 - ***Latestfirmware**:[[LoRaGatewayFirmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],930 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1115 1115 1116 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 1117 - 1118 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1119 - 1120 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1121 - 1122 - 1123 1123 ((( 1124 - Thefilenamed as (% style="color:green"%)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)istheupgradeImage.Thereare differentmethodstoupgrade,asbelow.933 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1125 1125 ))) 1126 1126 1127 - 1128 - 1129 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1130 - 1131 - 1132 1132 ((( 1133 - Goto the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**937 + 1134 1134 ))) 1135 1135 1136 -((( 1137 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1138 -))) 940 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1139 1139 942 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1140 1140 1141 -((( 1142 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1143 -))) 1144 1144 945 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1145 1145 1146 1146 ((( 1147 - Theystemwillautomaticallybootintothe new firmwareafter upgrade.948 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1148 1148 ))) 1149 1149 1150 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1151 - 1152 - 1153 - 1154 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1155 - 1156 - 1157 1157 ((( 1158 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1159 -))) 1160 - 1161 -((( 1162 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1163 -))) 1164 - 1165 - 1166 -((( 1167 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1168 -))) 1169 - 1170 - 1171 - 1172 -= 9. FAQ = 1173 - 1174 - 1175 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1176 - 1177 - 1178 -((( 1179 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1180 -))) 1181 - 1182 -((( 1183 - 1184 - 1185 - 1186 -))) 1187 - 1188 -== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1189 - 1190 - 1191 -((( 1192 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1193 -))) 1194 - 1195 -((( 1196 1196 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1197 1197 ))) 1198 1198 1199 -((( 1200 - 1201 1201 1202 - 1203 -))) 956 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1204 1204 1205 -== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1206 - 1207 - 1208 1208 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1209 1209 1210 1210 961 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1211 1211 1212 -= 10. TroubleShooting=963 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1213 1213 1214 - 1215 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1216 - 1217 - 1218 1218 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1219 1219 1220 1220 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1236,38 +1236,32 @@ 1236 1236 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1237 1237 1238 1238 986 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1239 1239 1240 -== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1241 - 1242 - 1243 1243 ((( 1244 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 989 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1245 1245 ))) 1246 1246 1247 1247 ((( 1248 1248 1249 - 1250 - 1251 1251 ))) 1252 1252 1253 -== 10.3 PS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==996 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1254 1254 998 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1255 1255 1256 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1257 - 1258 - 1259 1259 ((( 1260 -The L PS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.1001 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1261 1261 ))) 1262 1262 1263 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**1004 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1264 1264 1265 1265 1266 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**1007 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1267 1267 1268 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port1009 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1269 1269 1270 -2. Configure PC 's Ethernet port has1011 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1271 1271 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1272 1272 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1273 1273 ... ... @@ -1275,52 +1275,32 @@ 1275 1275 1276 1276 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1277 1277 1278 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the L PS8N via Web or Console.1019 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1279 1279 1280 1280 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1281 1281 1282 1282 1024 += 11. Order Info = 1283 1283 1284 - ==10.4 I connect totheLPS8N'sSSIDbutLPS8Ndidn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==1026 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1285 1285 1028 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1286 1286 1287 -((( 1288 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1289 -))) 1030 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1031 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1290 1290 1291 -((( 1292 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1293 -))) 1033 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1294 1294 1035 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1036 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1037 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1038 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1295 1295 1296 - 1297 -= 11. Order Info = 1298 - 1299 - 1300 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1301 - 1302 - 1303 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1304 - 1305 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1306 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1307 - 1308 - 1309 - 1310 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1311 - 1312 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1313 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1314 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1315 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1316 - 1317 1317 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1318 1318 1319 1319 1043 += 12. Packing Info = 1320 1320 1321 -= 12. Packing Info = 1322 - 1323 - 1324 1324 ((( 1325 1325 **Package Includes**: 1326 1326 ))) ... ... @@ -1338,11 +1338,8 @@ 1338 1338 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1339 1339 * Weight: 300g 1340 1340 1062 += 13. Support = 1341 1341 1342 - 1343 - 1344 -= 13. Support = 1345 - 1346 1346 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1347 1347 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1348 1348 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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