Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -104,9 +104,11 @@ 104 104 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 105 105 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 106 106 107 -== 1.3 Features == 108 108 109 109 108 + 109 +== 1.3 Features == 110 + 110 110 * Open Source OpenWrt system 111 111 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 112 112 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -121,20 +121,19 @@ 121 121 * Support LoRaWAN basic station. 122 122 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 123 123 124 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 125 125 126 126 127 -[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 128 128 128 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 129 129 130 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 130 130 132 + 131 131 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 132 132 133 - 134 134 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 135 135 136 136 137 - 138 138 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 139 139 140 140 ... ... @@ -149,18 +149,16 @@ 149 149 150 150 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 151 151 152 + 152 152 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 153 153 154 - 155 155 ((( 156 156 The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 157 157 ))) 158 158 159 159 160 - 161 161 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 162 162 163 - 164 164 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 165 165 166 166 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] ... ... @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ 184 184 185 185 186 186 ((( 187 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and L PS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.185 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 188 188 189 189 190 190 ... ... @@ -192,7 +192,6 @@ 192 192 193 193 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 194 194 195 - 196 196 [[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 197 197 198 198 ... ... @@ -202,7 +202,6 @@ 202 202 203 203 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 204 204 205 - 206 206 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -209,7 +209,6 @@ 209 209 210 210 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 211 211 212 - 213 213 **Web Interface** 214 214 215 215 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -235,10 +235,8 @@ 235 235 236 236 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 237 237 238 - 239 239 == 3.1 Overview == 240 240 241 - 242 242 The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 243 243 244 244 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -245,9 +245,11 @@ 245 245 * **WiFi Client Mode** 246 246 * **WiFi AP Mode** 247 247 248 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 249 249 250 250 243 + 244 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 245 + 251 251 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 252 252 253 253 ... ... @@ -254,16 +254,13 @@ 254 254 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 255 255 256 256 257 - 258 258 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 259 259 254 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 260 260 261 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 262 - 263 263 ((( 264 264 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 265 265 266 - 267 267 [[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 268 268 ))) 269 269 ... ... @@ -271,13 +271,11 @@ 271 271 ((( 272 272 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 273 273 274 - 275 275 276 276 ))) 277 277 278 -== 3.4 Usebuilt-in 4G modemfor internet access==269 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 279 279 280 - 281 281 ((( 282 282 ((( 283 283 If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -312,112 +312,91 @@ 312 312 [[image:1657090932270-444.png]] 313 313 ))) 314 314 305 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 315 315 307 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 316 316 317 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 318 - 319 - 320 320 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 321 321 322 322 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 323 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don 't use it for internet connection.324 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] 't connected.312 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 313 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 325 325 326 -[[image:165 7091099235-452.png]]315 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 327 327 317 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 328 328 319 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 329 329 330 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 331 - 332 - 333 -LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 334 - 335 - 336 336 ((( 337 -[[image: 1657091257648-882.png]]322 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 338 338 ))) 339 339 340 -((( 341 -This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 342 -))) 325 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 343 343 327 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 344 344 329 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 345 345 346 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 347 - 348 - 349 349 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 350 350 351 351 ((( 352 -Every L PS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:334 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 353 353 ))) 354 354 355 355 ((( 356 -[[image:165 7091583941-544.png]]338 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**341 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 360 360 361 - 362 - 363 363 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 364 364 365 365 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 366 366 367 -[[image:165 7091739530-531.png]]347 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 368 368 369 - 370 - 371 371 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 372 372 373 373 ((( 374 -[[image:165 7091719947-297.png]]352 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 375 375 ))) 376 376 377 377 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 378 378 357 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 358 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 359 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 360 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 379 379 380 -* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 381 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 382 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 383 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 384 - 385 385 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 386 386 387 -[[image:165 7091941182-367.png]]364 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 388 388 389 389 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 390 390 391 - 392 392 Open the following page: 393 393 394 - [[image: image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]370 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 395 395 372 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 396 396 397 -[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]] 398 - 399 - 400 400 ((( 401 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 402 - 403 - 375 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 404 404 ))) 405 405 406 406 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 407 407 408 -[[image:165 7094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none"%)380 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 409 409 382 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 410 410 411 - 412 -== 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 413 - 414 - 415 415 ((( 416 -You can now configure the L PS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.385 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 417 417 ))) 418 418 419 419 ((( 420 -Make sure your L PS8N has a working Internet Connection first.389 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 421 421 ))) 422 422 423 423 ((( ... ... @@ -424,40 +424,31 @@ 424 424 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 425 425 ))) 426 426 427 -[[image:165 7094183213-301.png]]396 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 428 428 398 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 429 429 430 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 431 - 432 - 433 433 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 434 434 435 -[[image:165 7094202420-798.png]]402 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 436 436 437 - 438 438 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 439 439 440 -[[image:165 7094221515-510.png]]406 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 441 441 408 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 442 442 410 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 443 443 444 - ==4.3Configurefrequency==412 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 445 445 446 446 447 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 448 - 449 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 450 - 451 - 452 452 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 453 453 454 - [[image:165 7094333704-207.png]]417 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 455 455 419 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 456 456 457 - 458 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 459 - 460 - 461 461 ((( 462 462 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 463 463 ))) ... ... @@ -469,9 +469,7 @@ 469 469 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 470 470 471 471 ((( 472 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 473 - 474 - 432 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 475 475 ))) 476 476 477 477 ((( ... ... @@ -486,12 +486,10 @@ 486 486 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 487 487 ))) 488 488 489 -[[image:165 7094382177-591.png]]447 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 490 490 491 491 ((( 492 492 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 493 - 494 - 495 495 ))) 496 496 497 497 ((( ... ... @@ -502,19 +502,16 @@ 502 502 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 503 503 ))) 504 504 505 -[[image:165 7094417175-831.png]]461 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 506 506 507 507 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 508 508 509 - 510 510 Start Register the end device 511 511 512 -[[image:165 7094444802-101.png]]467 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 513 513 514 514 ((( 515 515 Select OTAA activation mode 516 - 517 - 518 518 ))) 519 519 520 520 ((( ... ... @@ -521,88 +521,66 @@ 521 521 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 522 522 ))) 523 523 524 -[[image:165 7094475730-208.png]]477 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 525 525 526 526 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 527 527 481 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 528 528 529 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 530 - 531 531 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 532 532 485 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 533 533 534 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 535 - 536 536 ((( 537 537 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 538 - 539 - 540 540 ))) 541 541 542 542 ((( 543 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 544 - 545 - 492 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 546 546 ))) 547 547 548 548 ((( 549 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 550 - 551 - 496 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 552 552 ))) 553 553 554 -[[image:165 7094791060-639.png]]499 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 555 555 501 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 556 556 503 +== 5.1 Home == 557 557 558 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 559 - 560 - 561 -== 5.1 Home == 562 - 563 - 564 564 Shows the system running status. 565 565 566 -[[image:165 7094893942-726.png]]507 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 567 567 509 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 568 568 511 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 569 569 570 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 571 - 572 - 573 -=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 574 - 575 - 576 576 ((( 577 577 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 578 578 ))) 579 579 580 580 ((( 581 -Different L PS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:518 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 582 582 ))) 583 583 584 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.585 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920521 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 522 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 586 586 587 587 ((( 588 - 589 - 590 -((( 591 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 525 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 592 592 ))) 593 -))) 594 594 595 -[[image:165 7094930903-357.png]]528 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 596 596 597 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:****[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**530 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 598 598 599 599 533 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 600 600 601 - ===5.2.2LoRa~-~->ABPDecryption===535 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 602 602 603 - 604 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 605 - 606 606 * No internet connection. 607 607 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 608 608 ... ... @@ -610,16 +610,12 @@ 610 610 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 611 611 ))) 612 612 613 -[[image:165 7095412271-942.png]]544 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 614 614 546 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 615 615 548 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 616 616 617 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 618 - 619 - 620 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 621 - 622 - 623 623 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 624 624 625 625 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -626,30 +626,22 @@ 626 626 627 627 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 628 628 629 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, L PS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.556 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 630 630 631 631 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 632 632 633 633 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 634 634 562 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 635 635 636 - 637 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 638 - 639 - 640 640 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 641 641 642 - 643 643 ((( 644 644 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 645 - 646 - 647 - 648 648 ))) 649 649 650 -=== 5.3.3 570 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 651 651 652 - 653 653 ((( 654 654 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 655 655 ))) ... ... @@ -660,48 +660,33 @@ 660 660 661 661 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 662 662 582 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 663 663 584 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 664 664 665 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 666 - 667 - 668 -((( 669 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 670 -))) 671 - 672 -((( 673 673 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 674 -))) 675 675 676 676 677 677 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 678 678 591 +== 5.5 System == 679 679 593 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 680 680 681 -== 5.5 System == 682 - 683 - 684 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 685 - 686 - 687 687 Shows the system info: 688 688 689 -[[image:1657 155158184-134.png]]597 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 690 690 599 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 691 691 601 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 692 692 693 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 694 - 695 - 696 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 697 - 698 - 699 699 ((( 700 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**604 +**__System Password:__** 701 701 ))) 702 702 703 703 ((( 704 -There are two login for L PS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.608 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 705 705 ))) 706 706 707 707 ((( ... ... @@ -709,111 +709,83 @@ 709 709 ))) 710 710 711 711 ((( 712 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:(%%)Set device timezone.616 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 713 713 ))) 714 714 715 715 ((( 716 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 717 - 718 - 719 - 620 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 720 720 ))) 721 721 722 -=== 5.5.3 623 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 723 723 724 -[[image:165 7155288223-566.png]]625 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 725 725 726 726 ((( 727 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.628 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 728 728 ))) 729 729 730 730 ((( 731 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port632 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 732 732 ))) 733 733 734 734 ((( 735 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client636 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 736 736 737 - 738 738 739 739 ))) 740 740 741 -=== 5.5.4 641 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 742 742 643 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 743 743 744 - LPS8N WiFi Settings.645 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 745 745 746 - [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]647 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 747 747 748 - 749 - 750 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 751 - 752 - 753 753 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 754 754 651 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 755 755 756 - [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]653 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 757 757 655 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 758 758 759 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn'thavethe cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**657 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 760 760 659 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 761 761 762 - 763 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 764 - 765 - 766 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 767 - 768 - 769 - 770 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 771 - 772 - 773 773 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 774 774 663 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 775 775 776 -[[image: image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]665 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 777 777 778 -[[image: image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]667 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 779 779 780 - (%style="display:none"%)669 +Please see this document for detail: 781 781 782 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 783 - 784 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 785 - 786 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]] 787 - 788 - 789 789 ((( 790 - Please see this document for detail:[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]672 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 791 791 ))) 792 792 793 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 794 794 795 -((( 796 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 797 -))) 676 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 798 798 799 799 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 800 800 801 801 681 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 802 802 803 - ===5.5.8System~-~->FirmwareUpgrade===683 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 804 804 805 - 806 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 807 - 808 808 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 809 809 810 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])687 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 811 811 812 812 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 813 813 814 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )691 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 815 815 816 - 817 817 ((( 818 818 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 819 819 ))) ... ... @@ -822,26 +822,16 @@ 822 822 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 823 823 ))) 824 824 825 -[[image:1657156 052651-770.png]]701 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 826 826 827 -((( 828 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 829 -))) 703 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 830 830 705 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 831 831 832 -((( 833 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 834 - 835 - 836 -))) 837 - 838 -((( 839 839 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 840 -))) 841 841 842 -[[image:165 7156094153-520.png]]709 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 843 843 844 - 845 845 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 846 846 847 847 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -848,147 +848,67 @@ 848 848 849 849 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 850 850 851 - 852 852 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 853 853 719 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 854 854 855 - 856 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 857 - 858 - 859 859 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 860 860 861 861 ((( 862 862 863 - 864 - 865 865 ))) 866 866 867 -=== 5.5.10 727 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 868 868 729 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 869 869 870 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 871 - 872 872 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 873 873 733 +== 5.6 LogRead == 874 874 735 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 875 875 876 -== 5.6 LogRead == 877 877 878 - 879 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 880 - 881 - 882 882 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 883 883 884 -[[image: 1657156300781-933.png]]740 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 885 885 886 886 743 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 887 887 888 - === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===745 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 889 889 747 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 890 890 891 -Show the system log 892 892 893 - [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]750 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 894 894 752 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 895 895 896 896 897 -= 6. Morefeatures=755 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 898 898 757 +Show the system log 899 899 900 - ==6.1PacketFiltering==759 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 901 901 761 += 6. More features = 902 902 903 -((( 904 -Drop unwanted packets. 905 -))) 763 +== 6.1 More instructions == 906 906 907 -((( 908 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 909 -))) 910 - 911 - 912 - 913 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 914 - 915 - 916 -((( 917 -Remote Access Devices for management. 918 -))) 919 - 920 -((( 921 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 922 -))) 923 - 924 - 925 - 926 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 927 - 928 - 929 -((( 930 -Decode ABP: 931 -))) 932 - 933 -((( 934 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 935 -))) 936 - 937 - 938 - 939 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 940 - 941 - 942 -((( 943 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 944 -))) 945 - 946 -((( 947 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 948 -))) 949 - 950 - 951 - 952 -== 6.5 More instructions == 953 - 954 - 955 955 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 956 956 957 957 768 += 7. Linux System = 958 958 959 - ==6.6Auto-Provision==770 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 960 960 772 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 961 961 962 - AutoProvision isthefeatureforbatchconfigureandremotemanagement.Itcanbe used inbelow twocases:774 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 963 963 964 - [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451"width="995"]]776 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 965 965 966 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 967 - 968 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %) 969 - 970 -((( 971 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 972 -))) 973 - 974 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 975 - 976 - 977 -= 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 978 - 979 - 980 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 981 - 982 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 983 - 984 - 985 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 986 - 987 - 988 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 989 - 990 -IP address: IP address of LPS8N 991 - 992 992 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 993 993 994 994 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -997,21 +997,17 @@ 997 997 998 998 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 999 999 786 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1000 1000 1001 - [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]788 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1002 1002 1003 - The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow"%)” (%%)commandcan be usedto debughow system runs.790 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 - [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]793 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1007 1007 1008 - 1009 - 1010 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1011 - 1012 - 1013 1013 ((( 1014 -The L PS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.796 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1015 1015 ))) 1016 1016 1017 1017 ((( ... ... @@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@ 1019 1019 ))) 1020 1020 1021 1021 ((( 1022 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L PS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.804 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 1023 1023 ))) 1024 1024 1025 1025 ((( ... ... @@ -1029,16 +1029,14 @@ 1029 1029 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1030 1030 1031 1031 814 +== 7.3 File System == 1032 1032 1033 -== 7.3 File System == 1034 - 1035 - 1036 1036 ((( 1037 -The L PS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.817 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 1038 1038 ))) 1039 1039 1040 1040 ((( 1041 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the L PS8N flash.821 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 1042 1042 ))) 1043 1043 1044 1044 ((( ... ... @@ -1046,12 +1046,10 @@ 1046 1046 ))) 1047 1047 1048 1048 829 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1049 1049 1050 - ==7.4Package maintenance system==831 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1051 1051 1052 - 1053 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1054 - 1055 1055 ((( 1056 1056 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1057 1057 ))) ... ... @@ -1061,11 +1061,11 @@ 1061 1061 ))) 1062 1062 1063 1063 ((( 1064 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** 842 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 1065 1065 ))) 1066 1066 1067 1067 ((( 1068 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) 846 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1069 1069 ))) 1070 1070 1071 1071 ((( ... ... @@ -1101,120 +1101,48 @@ 1101 1101 1102 1102 ((( 1103 1103 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1104 - 1105 - 1106 - 1107 1107 ))) 1108 1108 1109 -= 8. 884 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1110 1110 1111 1111 1112 - Wekeep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes.Beloware the links for reference.887 += 9. FAQ = 1113 1113 1114 - ***Latestfirmware**:[[LoRaGatewayFirmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],889 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1115 1115 1116 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 1117 - 1118 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1119 - 1120 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1121 - 1122 - 1123 1123 ((( 1124 - Thefilenamed as (% style="color:green"%)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)istheupgradeImage.Thereare differentmethodstoupgrade,asbelow.892 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1125 1125 ))) 1126 1126 1127 - 1128 - 1129 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1130 - 1131 - 1132 1132 ((( 1133 - Goto the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**896 + 1134 1134 ))) 1135 1135 1136 -((( 1137 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1138 -))) 899 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1139 1139 901 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1140 1140 1141 -((( 1142 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1143 -))) 1144 1144 904 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1145 1145 1146 1146 ((( 1147 - Theystemwillautomaticallybootintothe new firmwareafter upgrade.907 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1148 1148 ))) 1149 1149 1150 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1151 - 1152 - 1153 - 1154 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1155 - 1156 - 1157 1157 ((( 1158 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1159 -))) 1160 - 1161 -((( 1162 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1163 -))) 1164 - 1165 - 1166 -((( 1167 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1168 -))) 1169 - 1170 - 1171 - 1172 -= 9. FAQ = 1173 - 1174 - 1175 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1176 - 1177 - 1178 -((( 1179 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1180 -))) 1181 - 1182 -((( 1183 - 1184 - 1185 - 1186 -))) 1187 - 1188 -== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1189 - 1190 - 1191 -((( 1192 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1193 -))) 1194 - 1195 -((( 1196 1196 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1197 1197 ))) 1198 1198 1199 -((( 1200 - 1201 1201 1202 - 1203 -))) 915 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1204 1204 1205 -== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1206 - 1207 - 1208 1208 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1209 1209 1210 1210 920 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1211 1211 1212 -= 10. TroubleShooting=922 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1213 1213 1214 - 1215 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1216 - 1217 - 1218 1218 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1219 1219 1220 1220 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1236,38 +1236,32 @@ 1236 1236 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1237 1237 1238 1238 945 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1239 1239 1240 -== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1241 - 1242 - 1243 1243 ((( 1244 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 948 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1245 1245 ))) 1246 1246 1247 1247 ((( 1248 1248 1249 - 1250 - 1251 1251 ))) 1252 1252 1253 -== 10.3 PS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==955 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1254 1254 957 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1255 1255 1256 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1257 - 1258 - 1259 1259 ((( 1260 -The L PS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.960 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1261 1261 ))) 1262 1262 1263 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**963 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1264 1264 1265 1265 1266 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**966 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1267 1267 1268 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port968 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1269 1269 1270 -2. Configure PC 's Ethernet port has970 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1271 1271 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1272 1272 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1273 1273 ... ... @@ -1275,52 +1275,32 @@ 1275 1275 1276 1276 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1277 1277 1278 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the L PS8N via Web or Console.978 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1279 1279 1280 1280 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1281 1281 1282 1282 983 += 11. Order Info = 1283 1283 1284 - ==10.4 I connect totheLPS8N'sSSIDbutLPS8Ndidn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==985 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1285 1285 987 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1286 1286 1287 -((( 1288 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1289 -))) 989 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 990 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1290 1290 1291 -((( 1292 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1293 -))) 992 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1294 1294 994 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 995 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 996 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 997 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1295 1295 1296 - 1297 -= 11. Order Info = 1298 - 1299 - 1300 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1301 - 1302 - 1303 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1304 - 1305 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1306 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1307 - 1308 - 1309 - 1310 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1311 - 1312 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1313 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1314 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1315 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1316 - 1317 1317 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1318 1318 1319 1319 1002 += 12. Packing Info = 1320 1320 1321 -= 12. Packing Info = 1322 - 1323 - 1324 1324 ((( 1325 1325 **Package Includes**: 1326 1326 ))) ... ... @@ -1338,11 +1338,8 @@ 1338 1338 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1339 1339 * Weight: 300g 1340 1340 1021 += 13. Support = 1341 1341 1342 - 1343 - 1344 -= 13. Support = 1345 - 1346 1346 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1347 1347 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1348 1348 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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