Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 158.10 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 10:43
To version < 169.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/12/15 14:02
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
... ... @@ -13,14 +13,9 @@
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 += 1.  Introduction =
16 16  
17 17  
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -
22 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
23 -
24 24  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
25 25  
26 26  
... ... @@ -39,6 +39,8 @@
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 41  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
37 +
38 +
42 42  )))
43 43  
44 44  (((
... ... @@ -45,9 +45,10 @@
45 45  
46 46  )))
47 47  
48 -[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
45 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
49 49  
50 50  
48 +
51 51  == 1.2  Specifications ==
52 52  
53 53  
... ... @@ -61,8 +61,6 @@
61 61  * 64MB RAM
62 62  * 16MB Flash
63 63  
64 -
65 -
66 66  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
67 67  
68 68  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -73,8 +73,6 @@
73 73  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
74 74  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
75 75  
76 -
77 -
78 78  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
79 79  
80 80  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -88,8 +88,6 @@
88 88  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
89 89  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
90 90  
91 -
92 -
93 93  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
94 94  
95 95  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -101,8 +101,6 @@
101 101  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
102 102  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
103 103  
104 -
105 -
106 106  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
107 107  
108 108  * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -112,9 +112,6 @@
112 112  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
113 113  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
114 114  
115 -
116 -
117 -
118 118  == 1.3  Features ==
119 119  
120 120  
... ... @@ -132,12 +132,10 @@
132 132  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
133 133  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
134 134  
135 -
136 -
137 137  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
138 138  
139 139  
140 -[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
125 +[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
141 141  
142 142  
143 143  
... ... @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
154 154  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
155 155  
156 156  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
157 -* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
142 +* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
158 158  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
159 159  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
160 160  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -163,7 +163,22 @@
163 163  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
164 164  
165 165  
151 +== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
166 166  
153 +
154 +LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
155 +
156 +
157 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
158 +
159 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
160 +
161 +
162 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
163 +
164 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
165 +
166 +
167 167  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
168 168  
169 169  
... ... @@ -178,11 +178,13 @@
178 178  
179 179  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
180 180  
181 +
181 181  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
182 182  
183 183  
184 184  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
185 185  
187 +
186 186  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
187 187  
188 188  
... ... @@ -195,6 +195,7 @@
195 195  
196 196  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
197 197  
200 +
198 198  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
199 199  
200 200  
... ... @@ -260,8 +260,6 @@
260 260  * **WiFi Client Mode**
261 261  * **WiFi AP Mode**
262 262  
263 -
264 -
265 265  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
266 266  
267 267  
... ... @@ -323,6 +323,8 @@
323 323  
324 324  (((
325 325  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
327 +
328 +
326 326  )))
327 327  
328 328  (((
... ... @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@
351 351  
352 352  
353 353  (((
354 -[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
357 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
355 355  )))
356 356  
357 357  (((
... ... @@ -363,14 +363,19 @@
363 363  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
364 364  
365 365  
366 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
369 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
367 367  
371 +
368 368  (((
369 369  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
374 +
375 +
370 370  )))
371 371  
372 372  (((
373 373  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
380 +
381 +
374 374  )))
375 375  
376 376  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -377,18 +377,23 @@
377 377  
378 378  
379 379  
380 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
388 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
381 381  
390 +
382 382  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
383 383  
393 +
384 384  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
385 385  
386 386  
387 387  
388 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
389 389  
400 +
390 390  (((
391 391  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
403 +
404 +
392 392  )))
393 393  
394 394  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -399,10 +399,9 @@
399 399  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
400 400  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
401 401  
415 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
402 402  
403 403  
404 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
405 -
406 406  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
407 407  
408 408  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@
410 410  
411 411  Open the following page:
412 412  
425 +
413 413   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
414 414  
415 415  
... ... @@ -440,7 +440,9 @@
440 440  )))
441 441  
442 442  (((
443 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
456 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
457 +
458 +
444 444  )))
445 445  
446 446  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
... ... @@ -451,9 +451,11 @@
451 451  
452 452  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
453 453  
469 +
454 454  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
455 455  
456 456  
473 +
457 457  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
458 458  
459 459  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
... ... @@ -465,9 +465,11 @@
465 465  
466 466  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
467 467  
485 +
468 468  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
469 469  
470 470  
489 +
471 471  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
472 472  
473 473   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
... ... @@ -487,6 +487,7 @@
487 487  
488 488  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
489 489  
509 +
490 490  (((
491 491  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
492 492  
... ... @@ -503,12 +503,15 @@
503 503  
504 504  (((
505 505  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
526 +
527 +
506 506  )))
507 507  
508 508  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
509 509  
532 +
510 510  (((
511 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
534 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
512 512  
513 513  
514 514  )))
... ... @@ -519,6 +519,8 @@
519 519  
520 520  (((
521 521  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
545 +
546 +
522 522  )))
523 523  
524 524  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -582,6 +582,7 @@
582 582  
583 583  Shows the system running status.
584 584  
610 +
585 585  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
586 586  
587 587  
... ... @@ -608,6 +608,8 @@
608 608  
609 609  (((
610 610  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
637 +
638 +
611 611  )))
612 612  )))
613 613  
... ... @@ -627,6 +627,8 @@
627 627  
628 628  (((
629 629  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
658 +
659 +
630 630  )))
631 631  
632 632  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
... ... @@ -639,10 +639,12 @@
639 639  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
640 640  
641 641  
642 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
672 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
643 643  
674 +
644 644  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
645 645  
677 +
646 646  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
647 647  
648 648  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -675,13 +675,17 @@
675 675  
676 676  (((
677 677  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
710 +
711 +
678 678  )))
679 679  
680 680  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
681 681  
682 682  
717 +
683 683  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
684 684  
720 +
685 685  (((
686 686  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
687 687  )))
... ... @@ -694,26 +694,32 @@
694 694  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
695 695  
696 696  
733 +
697 697  == 5.5  System ==
698 698  
736 +
699 699  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
700 700  
739 +
701 701  Shows the system info:
702 702  
703 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
704 704  
743 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
705 705  
706 706  
746 +
707 707  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
708 708  
749 +
709 709  [[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
710 710  
752 +
711 711  (((
712 -**__System Password:__**
754 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
713 713  )))
714 714  
715 715  (((
716 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
758 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
717 717  )))
718 718  
719 719  (((
... ... @@ -721,11 +721,11 @@
721 721  )))
722 722  
723 723  (((
724 -**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
766 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
725 725  )))
726 726  
727 727  (((
728 -**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
770 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
729 729  
730 730  
731 731  
... ... @@ -733,18 +733,20 @@
733 733  
734 734  === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
735 735  
778 +
736 736  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
737 737  
781 +
738 738  (((
739 -**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
783 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
740 740  )))
741 741  
742 742  (((
743 -__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
787 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
744 744  )))
745 745  
746 746  (((
747 -__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
791 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
748 748  
749 749  
750 750  
... ... @@ -752,8 +752,10 @@
752 752  
753 753  === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
754 754  
799 +
755 755  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
756 756  
802 +
757 757  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
758 758  
759 759  
... ... @@ -760,15 +760,17 @@
760 760  
761 761  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
762 762  
809 +
763 763  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
764 764  
765 765  
766 766  [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
767 767  
768 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
769 769  
816 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
770 770  
771 771  
819 +
772 772  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
773 773  
774 774  
... ... @@ -778,6 +778,7 @@
778 778  
779 779  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
780 780  
829 +
781 781  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
782 782  
783 783  
... ... @@ -791,7 +791,7 @@
791 791  
792 792  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
793 793  
794 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
843 +[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
795 795  
796 796  
797 797  (((
... ... @@ -801,7 +801,9 @@
801 801  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
802 802  
803 803  (((
804 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
853 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
854 +
855 +
805 805  )))
806 806  
807 807  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
... ... @@ -810,6 +810,7 @@
810 810  
811 811  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
812 812  
864 +
813 813  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
814 814  
815 815  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -827,25 +827,33 @@
827 827  
828 828  (((
829 829  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
882 +
883 +
830 830  )))
831 831  
832 832  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
833 833  
888 +
834 834  (((
835 -Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
890 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
836 836  )))
837 837  
838 838  
839 839  (((
840 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
895 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
896 +
897 +
841 841  )))
842 842  
843 843  (((
844 844  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
902 +
903 +
845 845  )))
846 846  
847 847  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
848 848  
908 +
849 849  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
850 850  
851 851  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -856,8 +856,10 @@
856 856  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
857 857  
858 858  
919 +
859 859  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
860 860  
922 +
861 861  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
862 862  
863 863  (((
... ... @@ -871,6 +871,7 @@
871 871  
872 872  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
873 873  
936 +
874 874  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
875 875  
876 876  
... ... @@ -877,11 +877,13 @@
877 877  
878 878  == 5.6  LogRead ==
879 879  
943 +
880 880  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
881 881  
882 882  
883 883  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
884 884  
949 +
885 885  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
886 886  
887 887  
... ... @@ -888,8 +888,10 @@
888 888  
889 889  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
890 890  
956 +
891 891  Show the system log
892 892  
959 +
893 893  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
894 894  
895 895  
... ... @@ -896,8 +896,10 @@
896 896  
897 897  = 6.  More features =
898 898  
966 +
899 899  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
900 900  
969 +
901 901  (((
902 902  Drop unwanted packets.
903 903  )))
... ... @@ -907,8 +907,10 @@
907 907  )))
908 908  
909 909  
979 +
910 910  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
911 911  
982 +
912 912  (((
913 913  Remote Access Devices for management.
914 914  )))
... ... @@ -918,8 +918,10 @@
918 918  )))
919 919  
920 920  
992 +
921 921  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
922 922  
995 +
923 923  (((
924 924  Decode ABP:
925 925  )))
... ... @@ -929,8 +929,10 @@
929 929  )))
930 930  
931 931  
1005 +
932 932  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
933 933  
1008 +
934 934  (((
935 935  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
936 936  )))
... ... @@ -940,13 +940,17 @@
940 940  )))
941 941  
942 942  
1018 +
943 943  == 6.5  More instructions ==
944 944  
1021 +
945 945  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
946 946  
947 947  
1025 +
948 948  == 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
949 949  
1028 +
950 950  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
951 951  
952 952  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -953,8 +953,9 @@
953 953  
954 954  [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
955 955  
956 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
1035 +[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
957 957  
1037 +
958 958  (((
959 959  Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
960 960  )))
... ... @@ -961,14 +961,18 @@
961 961  
962 962  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
963 963  
1044 +
964 964  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
965 965  
1047 +
966 966  The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
967 967  
968 968  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
969 969  
1052 +
970 970  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
971 971  
1055 +
972 972  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
973 973  
974 974  IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
... ... @@ -984,9 +984,10 @@
984 984  
985 985  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
986 986  
987 -The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
988 988  
1072 +The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
989 989  
1074 +
990 990  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
991 991  
992 992  
... ... @@ -993,6 +993,7 @@
993 993  
994 994  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
995 995  
1081 +
996 996  (((
997 997  The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
998 998  )))
... ... @@ -1015,6 +1015,7 @@
1015 1015  
1016 1016  == 7.3  File System ==
1017 1017  
1104 +
1018 1018  (((
1019 1019  The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1020 1020  )))
... ... @@ -1028,8 +1028,10 @@
1028 1028  )))
1029 1029  
1030 1030  
1118 +
1031 1031  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1032 1032  
1121 +
1033 1033  LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1034 1034  
1035 1035  (((
... ... @@ -1088,6 +1088,7 @@
1088 1088  
1089 1089  = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1090 1090  
1180 +
1091 1091  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1092 1092  
1093 1093  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -1104,8 +1104,10 @@
1104 1104  )))
1105 1105  
1106 1106  
1197 +
1107 1107  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1108 1108  
1200 +
1109 1109  (((
1110 1110  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1111 1111  )))
... ... @@ -1116,19 +1116,23 @@
1116 1116  
1117 1117  
1118 1118  (((
1119 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1211 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1120 1120  )))
1121 1121  
1122 1122  
1123 1123  (((
1124 1124  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1217 +
1218 +
1125 1125  )))
1126 1126  
1127 1127  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1128 1128  
1129 1129  
1224 +
1130 1130  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1131 1131  
1227 +
1132 1132  (((
1133 1133  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1134 1134  )))
... ... @@ -1146,8 +1146,10 @@
1146 1146  
1147 1147  = 9.  FAQ =
1148 1148  
1245 +
1149 1149  == 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1150 1150  
1248 +
1151 1151  (((
1152 1152  See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1153 1153  )))
... ... @@ -1154,10 +1154,13 @@
1154 1154  
1155 1155  (((
1156 1156  
1255 +
1256 +
1157 1157  )))
1158 1158  
1159 1159  == 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1160 1160  
1261 +
1161 1161  (((
1162 1162  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1163 1163  )))
... ... @@ -1168,17 +1168,23 @@
1168 1168  
1169 1169  (((
1170 1170  
1272 +
1273 +
1171 1171  )))
1172 1172  
1173 1173  == 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1174 1174  
1278 +
1175 1175  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1176 1176  
1177 1177  
1282 +
1178 1178  = 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1179 1179  
1285 +
1180 1180  == 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1181 1181  
1288 +
1182 1182  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1183 1183  
1184 1184  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1200,8 +1200,10 @@
1200 1200  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1201 1201  
1202 1202  
1310 +
1203 1203  == 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1204 1204  
1313 +
1205 1205  (((
1206 1206  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1207 1207  )))
... ... @@ -1208,10 +1208,13 @@
1208 1208  
1209 1209  (((
1210 1210  
1320 +
1321 +
1211 1211  )))
1212 1212  
1213 1213  == 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1214 1214  
1326 +
1215 1215  [[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1216 1216  
1217 1217  
... ... @@ -1219,10 +1219,10 @@
1219 1219  The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1220 1220  )))
1221 1221  
1222 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1334 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1223 1223  
1224 1224  
1225 -Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1337 +**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1226 1226  
1227 1227  ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1228 1228  
... ... @@ -1230,17 +1230,21 @@
1230 1230   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1231 1231   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1232 1232  
1345 +
1233 1233  As below photo:
1234 1234  
1235 1235  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1236 1236  
1350 +
1237 1237  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1238 1238  
1239 1239  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1240 1240  
1241 1241  
1356 +
1242 1242  == 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1243 1243  
1359 +
1244 1244  (((
1245 1245  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1246 1246  )))
... ... @@ -1250,18 +1250,19 @@
1250 1250  )))
1251 1251  
1252 1252  
1369 +
1253 1253  = 11.  Order Info =
1254 1254  
1255 1255  
1256 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1373 +**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1257 1257  
1258 1258  
1259 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1376 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1260 1260  
1261 1261  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1262 1262  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1263 1263  
1264 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1381 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1265 1265  
1266 1266  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1267 1267  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
... ... @@ -1271,13 +1271,15 @@
1271 1271  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1272 1272  
1273 1273  
1391 +
1274 1274  = 12.  Packing Info =
1275 1275  
1394 +
1276 1276  (((
1277 1277  **Package Includes**:
1278 1278  )))
1279 1279  
1280 -* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1399 +* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1281 1281  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1282 1282  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1283 1283  
... ... @@ -1290,9 +1290,9 @@
1290 1290  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1291 1291  * Weight: 300g
1292 1292  
1293 -
1294 1294  = 13.  Support =
1295 1295  
1414 +
1296 1296  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1297 1297  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1298 1298  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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