Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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From version < 156.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 10:12
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18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
21 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction
22 22  
23 -== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
23 +== 1.1 What is the LPS8N ==
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  
... ... @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
47 47  [[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
48 48  
49 49  
50 -== 1.2  Specifications ==
50 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
51 51  
52 52  
53 53  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
... ... @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
62 62  
63 63  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
64 64  
65 +
65 65  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66 66  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67 67  * LoRaWAN Wireless
... ... @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@
85 85  
86 86  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
87 87  
89 +
88 88  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
89 89  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
90 90  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
... ... @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
98 98  
101 +
99 99  * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
100 100  * Micro SIM Slot
101 101  * External 4G Sticker Antenna.
... ... @@ -104,109 +104,106 @@
104 104  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105 105  
106 106  
110 +== 1.3 Features ==
107 107  
112 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system
113 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
114 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
115 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
116 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
117 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
118 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering
119 +* Far seeing LED indicator
120 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
121 +* External fiber glass antenna
122 +* Auto-Provision
123 +* Remote Monitoring
124 +* 802.3af PoE
125 +* IP65
126 +* Lighting Protection
127 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
108 108  
109 -== 1.3  Features ==
129 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
110 110  
111 -* Open Source OpenWrt system
112 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
113 -* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
114 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
115 -* LoRaWAN Gateway
116 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
117 -* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
118 -* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters.
119 -* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
120 -* Support different level log in.
121 -* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder
122 -* Support LoRaWAN basic station.
123 -* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
131 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
124 124  
133 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
125 125  
135 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
126 126  
137 +== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
127 127  
128 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
139 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
129 129  
130 -[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
131 131  
142 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
132 132  
133 -== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
144 +(((
145 +(((
146 +* (((
147 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
148 +)))
149 +)))
134 134  
135 -[[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
151 +* (((
152 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
153 +)))
154 +* (((
155 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
156 +)))
157 +)))
136 136  
159 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
137 137  
138 -== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
161 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
139 139  
163 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
140 140  
141 -LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
165 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
142 142  
143 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
144 -* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
145 -* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
146 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
147 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
148 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
167 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
149 149  
150 -* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
169 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
151 151  
152 -= 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
171 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
153 153  
154 -(((
155 -The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
156 -)))
173 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
157 157  
175 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
158 158  
159 -== 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
160 -
161 -=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
162 -
163 -[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
164 -
165 -
166 -At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
167 -
168 168  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
169 169  
179 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
170 170  
171 171  (((
172 172  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
173 -
174 -
175 -
176 176  )))
177 177  
178 -=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
185 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
179 179  
180 -[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
187 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
181 181  
182 182  
183 183  (((
184 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
185 -
186 -
187 -
191 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
188 188  )))
189 189  
190 -=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
194 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
191 191  
192 -[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
196 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
193 193  
194 194  
195 -If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
199 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
196 196  
201 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
197 197  
203 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
198 198  
199 -=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
205 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
200 200  
201 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
202 -
203 -
204 -
205 -== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
206 -
207 207  **Web Interface**
208 208  
209 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
209 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
210 210  
211 211  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
212 212  
... ... @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@
215 215  http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
216 216  
217 217  
218 -You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
218 +You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
219 219  
220 220  The account details for Web Login are:
221 221  
... ... @@ -225,65 +225,50 @@
225 225  
226 226  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
227 227  
228 += 3. Typical Network Setup =
228 228  
230 +== 3.1 Overview ==
229 229  
230 -= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
232 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
231 231  
232 -== 3.1  Overview ==
233 -
234 -The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
235 -
236 236  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
237 237  * **WiFi Client Mode**
238 238  * **WiFi AP Mode**
237 +* **Cellular Mode**
239 239  
240 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
239 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
241 241  
242 -By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
241 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
243 243  
243 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
244 244  
245 -[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
245 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
246 246  
247 -
248 -== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
249 -
250 250  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
251 251  
252 252  (((
253 253  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
254 -
255 -[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
256 256  )))
257 257  
253 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
258 258  
259 259  (((
260 260  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
261 -
262 -
263 263  )))
264 264  
265 -== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
259 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
266 266  
267 -(((
268 -(((
269 -If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
270 -)))
261 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
271 271  
272 -
273 273  (((
274 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
264 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
275 275  )))
276 276  
277 -(((
278 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
279 -)))
280 -)))
267 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
281 281  
282 282  
283 -[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
284 -
285 285  (((
286 -
271 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
287 287  )))
288 288  
289 289  (((
... ... @@ -295,88 +295,78 @@
295 295  )))
296 296  
297 297  (((
298 -[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
283 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
299 299  )))
300 300  
286 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
301 301  
302 -== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
288 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
303 303  
304 304  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
305 305  
306 306  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
307 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
293 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
294 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
309 309  
310 -[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
296 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
311 311  
298 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
312 312  
300 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
313 313  
314 -= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
315 -
316 -LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
317 -
318 318  (((
319 -[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
303 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
320 320  )))
321 321  
322 -(((
323 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
324 -)))
306 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
325 325  
308 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
326 326  
310 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
327 327  
328 -== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
329 -
330 330  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
331 331  
332 332  (((
333 -Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
315 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
334 334  )))
335 335  
336 336  (((
337 -[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
319 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
338 338  )))
339 339  
340 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
322 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
341 341  
342 -
343 343  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
344 344  
345 345  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
346 346  
347 -[[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
328 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
348 348  
349 -
350 350  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
351 351  
352 352  (((
353 -[[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
333 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
354 354  )))
355 355  
356 356  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
357 357  
338 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
339 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
340 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
341 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
358 358  
359 -* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
360 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
361 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
362 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
363 -
364 364  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
365 365  
366 -[[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
345 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
367 367  
368 368  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
369 369  
370 -
371 371  Open the following page:
372 372  
351 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
373 373  
374 - [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
353 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
375 375  
376 -
377 -[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]]
378 -
379 -
380 380  (((
381 381  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
382 382  )))
... ... @@ -383,17 +383,16 @@
383 383  
384 384  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
385 385  
386 -[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
361 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
387 387  
363 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
388 388  
389 -== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
390 -
391 391  (((
392 -You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
366 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
393 393  )))
394 394  
395 395  (((
396 -Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
370 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
397 397  )))
398 398  
399 399  (((
... ... @@ -400,35 +400,31 @@
400 400  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
401 401  )))
402 402  
403 -[[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
377 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
404 404  
405 405  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
406 406  
407 -
408 408  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
409 409  
410 -[[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
383 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
411 411  
412 -
413 413  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
414 414  
415 -[[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
387 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
416 416  
389 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
417 417  
418 -== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
391 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
419 419  
420 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
393 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
421 421  
422 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
423 423  
424 -
425 425  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
426 426  
427 - [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
398 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
428 428  
400 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
429 429  
430 -== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
431 -
432 432  (((
433 433  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
434 434  )))
... ... @@ -441,8 +441,6 @@
441 441  
442 442  (((
443 443  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
444 -
445 -
446 446  )))
447 447  
448 448  (((
... ... @@ -457,12 +457,10 @@
457 457  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
458 458  )))
459 459  
460 -[[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
428 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
461 461  
462 462  (((
463 463  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
464 -
465 -
466 466  )))
467 467  
468 468  (((
... ... @@ -473,19 +473,16 @@
473 473  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
474 474  )))
475 475  
476 -[[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
442 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
477 477  
478 478  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
479 479  
480 -
481 481  Start Register the end device
482 482  
483 -[[image:1657094444802-101.png]]
448 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
484 484  
485 485  (((
486 486  Select OTAA activation mode
487 -
488 -
489 489  )))
490 490  
491 491  (((
... ... @@ -492,22 +492,18 @@
492 492  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
493 493  )))
494 494  
495 -[[image:1657094475730-208.png]]
458 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
496 496  
497 497  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
498 498  
462 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
499 499  
500 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]]
501 -
502 502  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
503 503  
466 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
504 504  
505 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]]
506 -
507 507  (((
508 508  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
509 -
510 -
511 511  )))
512 512  
513 513  (((
... ... @@ -518,40 +518,36 @@
518 518  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
519 519  )))
520 520  
521 -[[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
480 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
522 522  
482 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
523 523  
524 -= 5.  Web Configure Pages =
484 +== 5.1 Home ==
525 525  
526 -== 5.1  Home ==
527 -
528 528  Shows the system running status.
529 529  
530 -[[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
488 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
531 531  
490 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
532 532  
533 -== 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
492 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
534 534  
535 -=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
536 -
537 537  (((
538 538  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
539 539  )))
540 540  
541 541  (((
542 -Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
499 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
543 543  )))
544 544  
545 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
546 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
502 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
503 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
547 547  
548 548  (((
549 -
550 -
551 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
506 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
552 552  )))
553 553  
554 -[[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
509 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
555 555  
556 556  Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
557 557  
... ... @@ -558,7 +558,7 @@
558 558  
559 559  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
560 560  
561 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
516 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
562 562  
563 563  * No internet connection.
564 564  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
... ... @@ -567,13 +567,12 @@
567 567  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
568 568  )))
569 569  
570 -[[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
525 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
571 571  
527 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
572 572  
573 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
529 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
574 574  
575 -=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
576 -
577 577  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
578 578  
579 579  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
... ... @@ -580,24 +580,21 @@
580 580  
581 581  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
582 582  
583 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
537 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
584 584  
585 585  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
586 586  
587 587  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
588 588  
543 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
589 589  
590 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
591 -
592 592  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
593 593  
594 594  (((
595 595  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
596 -
597 -
598 598  )))
599 599  
600 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
551 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
601 601  
602 602  (((
603 603  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
... ... @@ -609,37 +609,33 @@
609 609  
610 610  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
611 611  
563 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
612 612  
613 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
565 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
614 614  
615 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
616 -
617 617  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
618 618  
619 619  
620 620  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
621 621  
572 +== 5.5 System ==
622 622  
623 -== 5.5  System ==
574 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
624 624  
625 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
626 -
627 627  Shows the system info:
628 628  
629 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
578 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
630 630  
580 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
631 631  
582 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
632 632  
633 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
634 -
635 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
636 -
637 637  (((
638 638  **__System Password:__**
639 639  )))
640 640  
641 641  (((
642 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
589 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
643 643  )))
644 644  
645 645  (((
... ... @@ -647,96 +647,83 @@
647 647  )))
648 648  
649 649  (((
650 -**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
597 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
651 651  )))
652 652  
653 653  (((
654 -**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
655 -
656 -
657 -
601 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
658 658  )))
659 659  
660 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
604 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
661 661  
662 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
606 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
663 663  
664 664  (((
665 -**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
609 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
666 666  )))
667 667  
668 668  (((
669 -__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
613 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
670 670  )))
671 671  
672 672  (((
673 -__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
617 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
674 674  
675 -
676 676  
677 677  )))
678 678  
679 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
622 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
680 680  
681 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
624 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
682 682  
683 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
626 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
684 684  
628 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
685 685  
686 -
687 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
688 -
689 689  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
690 690  
632 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
691 691  
692 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
634 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
693 693  
694 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
636 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
695 695  
638 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
696 696  
640 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
697 697  
698 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
642 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
699 699  
644 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
700 700  
701 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
646 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
702 702  
648 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
703 703  
650 +Please see this document for detail:
704 704  
705 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
652 +(((
653 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
654 +)))
706 706  
707 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
708 708  
709 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
710 -
711 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
712 -
713 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
714 -
715 -
716 -Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
717 -
718 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
719 -
720 -
721 721  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
722 722  
723 723  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
724 724  
725 725  
662 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
726 726  
727 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
664 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
728 728  
729 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
730 -
731 731  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
732 732  
733 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
668 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
734 734  
735 735  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
736 736  
737 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
672 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
738 738  
739 -
740 740  (((
741 741  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
742 742  )))
... ... @@ -745,16 +745,15 @@
745 745  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
746 746  )))
747 747  
748 -[[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
682 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
749 749  
750 750  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
751 751  
752 -
753 753  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
754 754  
755 755  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
756 756  
757 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
690 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
758 758  
759 759  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
760 760  
... ... @@ -762,111 +762,67 @@
762 762  
763 763  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
764 764  
765 -
766 766  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
767 767  
700 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
768 768  
769 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
770 -
771 771  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
772 772  
773 773  (((
774 774  
775 -
776 -
777 777  )))
778 778  
779 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
708 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
780 780  
710 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
781 781  
782 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
783 -
784 784  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
785 785  
714 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
786 786  
716 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
787 787  
788 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
789 789  
790 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
791 -
792 -
793 793  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
794 794  
795 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
721 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
796 796  
797 797  
724 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
798 798  
799 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
726 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
800 800  
801 -Show the system log
728 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
802 802  
803 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
804 804  
731 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
805 805  
733 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
806 806  
807 -= 6.  More features =
808 808  
809 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
736 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
810 810  
811 -Drop unwanted packets.
738 +Show the system log
812 812  
813 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
740 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
814 814  
742 += 6. More features =
815 815  
816 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
744 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
817 817  
818 -Remote Access Devices for management.
819 -
820 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
821 -
822 -
823 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
824 -
825 -Decode ABP:
826 -
827 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
828 -
829 -
830 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
831 -
832 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
833 -
834 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
835 -
836 -
837 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
838 -
839 839  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
840 840  
841 841  
842 -== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
749 += 7. Linux System =
843 843  
844 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
751 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
845 845  
846 -[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
753 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
847 847  
848 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
755 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
849 849  
850 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
757 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
851 851  
852 -Please see this document for detail:
853 -
854 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
855 -
856 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
857 -
858 -= 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
859 -
860 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
861 -
862 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
863 -
864 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
865 -
866 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
867 -
868 -IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
869 -
870 870  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
871 871  
872 872  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -875,20 +875,17 @@
875 875  
876 876  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
877 877  
767 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
878 878  
879 -[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
880 -
881 881  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
882 882  
771 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
883 883  
884 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
885 885  
774 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
886 886  
887 -
888 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
889 -
890 890  (((
891 -The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
777 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
892 892  )))
893 893  
894 894  (((
... ... @@ -896,7 +896,7 @@
896 896  )))
897 897  
898 898  (((
899 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
785 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
900 900  )))
901 901  
902 902  (((
... ... @@ -906,15 +906,14 @@
906 906  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
907 907  
908 908  
795 +== 7.3 File System ==
909 909  
910 -== 7.3  File System ==
911 -
912 912  (((
913 -The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
798 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
914 914  )))
915 915  
916 916  (((
917 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
802 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
918 918  )))
919 919  
920 920  (((
... ... @@ -922,9 +922,9 @@
922 922  )))
923 923  
924 924  
925 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
810 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
926 926  
927 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
812 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
928 928  
929 929  (((
930 930  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -935,11 +935,11 @@
935 935  )))
936 936  
937 937  (((
938 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
823 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
939 939  )))
940 940  
941 941  (((
942 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
827 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
943 943  )))
944 944  
945 945  (((
... ... @@ -975,57 +975,15 @@
975 975  
976 976  (((
977 977  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
978 -
979 -
980 -
981 981  )))
982 982  
983 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
865 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
984 984  
985 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
986 986  
987 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
868 += 9. FAQ =
988 988  
989 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
870 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
990 990  
991 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
992 -
993 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
994 -
995 -
996 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
997 -
998 -
999 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1000 -
1001 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1002 -
1003 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1004 -
1005 -
1006 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1007 -
1008 -
1009 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1010 -
1011 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1012 -
1013 -
1014 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1015 -
1016 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1017 -
1018 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1019 -
1020 -
1021 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1022 -
1023 -
1024 -
1025 -= 9.  FAQ =
1026 -
1027 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1028 -
1029 1029  (((
1030 1030  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1031 1031  )))
... ... @@ -1034,11 +1034,15 @@
1034 1034  
1035 1035  )))
1036 1036  
1037 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
880 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1038 1038  
882 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1039 1039  
884 +
885 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
886 +
1040 1040  (((
1041 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
888 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1042 1042  )))
1043 1043  
1044 1044  (((
... ... @@ -1045,18 +1045,15 @@
1045 1045  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1046 1046  )))
1047 1047  
1048 -(((
1049 -
1050 -)))
1051 1051  
1052 -== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
896 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1053 1053  
1054 1054  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1055 1055  
1056 1056  
1057 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
901 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1058 1058  
1059 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
903 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1060 1060  
1061 1061  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1062 1062  
... ... @@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@
1079 1079  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1080 1080  
1081 1081  
1082 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
926 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1083 1083  
1084 1084  (((
1085 1085  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -1089,13 +1089,12 @@
1089 1089  
1090 1090  )))
1091 1091  
1092 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
936 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1093 1093  
1094 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
938 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1095 1095  
1096 -
1097 1097  (((
1098 -The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
941 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1099 1099  )))
1100 1100  
1101 1101  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
... ... @@ -1103,9 +1103,9 @@
1103 1103  
1104 1104  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1105 1105  
1106 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
949 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1107 1107  
1108 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
951 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1109 1109   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1110 1110   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1111 1111  
... ... @@ -1113,41 +1113,26 @@
1113 1113  
1114 1114  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1115 1115  
1116 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
959 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1117 1117  
1118 1118  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1119 1119  
1120 1120  
1121 -== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
964 += 11. Order Info =
1122 1122  
1123 -(((
1124 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1125 -)))
966 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1126 1126  
1127 -(((
1128 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to access and configure the device.
1129 -)))
1130 -
1131 -
1132 -= 11.  Order Info =
1133 -
1134 -
1135 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1136 -
1137 -
1138 1138  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1139 1139  
1140 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1141 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
970 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
971 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1142 1142  
1143 -
1144 -
1145 1145  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1146 1146  
1147 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1148 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1149 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1150 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
975 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
976 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
977 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
978 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1151 1151  
1152 1152  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1153 1153  
... ... @@ -1171,10 +1171,6 @@
1171 1171  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1172 1172  * Weight: 300g
1173 1173  
1174 -
1175 -
1176 -
1177 -
1178 1178  = 13. Support =
1179 1179  
1180 1180  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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