Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 156.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 10:12
To version < 117.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 15:55
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -105,7 +105,6 @@
105 105  
106 106  
107 107  
108 -
109 109  == 1.3  Features ==
110 110  
111 111  * Open Source OpenWrt system
... ... @@ -124,7 +124,6 @@
124 124  
125 125  
126 126  
127 -
128 128  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
129 129  
130 130  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
... ... @@ -237,6 +237,8 @@
237 237  * **WiFi Client Mode**
238 238  * **WiFi AP Mode**
239 239  
238 +
239 +
240 240  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
241 241  
242 242  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
... ... @@ -356,11 +356,13 @@
356 356  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
357 357  
358 358  
359 -* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
360 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
361 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
362 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
359 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
360 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
361 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
362 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
363 363  
364 +
365 +
364 364  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
365 365  
366 366  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
... ... @@ -386,14 +386,14 @@
386 386  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
387 387  
388 388  
389 -== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
391 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
390 390  
391 391  (((
392 -You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
394 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
393 393  )))
394 394  
395 395  (((
396 -Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
398 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
397 397  )))
398 398  
399 399  (((
... ... @@ -400,35 +400,31 @@
400 400  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
401 401  )))
402 402  
403 -[[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
405 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
404 404  
405 405  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
406 406  
407 -
408 408  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
409 409  
410 -[[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
411 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
411 411  
412 -
413 413  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
414 414  
415 -[[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
415 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
416 416  
417 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
417 417  
418 -== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
419 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
419 419  
420 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
421 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
421 421  
422 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
423 423  
424 -
425 425  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
426 426  
427 - [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
426 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
428 428  
428 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
429 429  
430 -== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
431 -
432 432  (((
433 433  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
434 434  )))
... ... @@ -441,8 +441,6 @@
441 441  
442 442  (((
443 443  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
444 -
445 -
446 446  )))
447 447  
448 448  (((
... ... @@ -457,12 +457,10 @@
457 457  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
458 458  )))
459 459  
460 -[[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
456 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
461 461  
462 462  (((
463 463  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
464 -
465 -
466 466  )))
467 467  
468 468  (((
... ... @@ -473,19 +473,16 @@
473 473  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
474 474  )))
475 475  
476 -[[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
470 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
477 477  
478 478  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
479 479  
480 -
481 481  Start Register the end device
482 482  
483 -[[image:1657094444802-101.png]]
476 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
484 484  
485 485  (((
486 486  Select OTAA activation mode
487 -
488 -
489 489  )))
490 490  
491 491  (((
... ... @@ -492,22 +492,18 @@
492 492  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
493 493  )))
494 494  
495 -[[image:1657094475730-208.png]]
486 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
496 496  
497 497  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
498 498  
490 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
499 499  
500 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]]
501 -
502 502  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
503 503  
494 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
504 504  
505 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]]
506 -
507 507  (((
508 508  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
509 -
510 -
511 511  )))
512 512  
513 513  (((
... ... @@ -518,40 +518,36 @@
518 518  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
519 519  )))
520 520  
521 -[[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
508 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
522 522  
510 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
523 523  
524 -= 5.  Web Configure Pages =
512 +== 5.1 Home ==
525 525  
526 -== 5.1  Home ==
527 -
528 528  Shows the system running status.
529 529  
530 -[[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
516 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
531 531  
518 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
532 532  
533 -== 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
520 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
534 534  
535 -=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
536 -
537 537  (((
538 538  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
539 539  )))
540 540  
541 541  (((
542 -Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
527 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
543 543  )))
544 544  
545 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
546 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
530 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
531 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
547 547  
548 548  (((
549 -
550 -
551 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
534 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
552 552  )))
553 553  
554 -[[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
537 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
555 555  
556 556  Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
557 557  
... ... @@ -558,7 +558,7 @@
558 558  
559 559  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
560 560  
561 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
544 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
562 562  
563 563  * No internet connection.
564 564  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
... ... @@ -567,13 +567,12 @@
567 567  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
568 568  )))
569 569  
570 -[[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
553 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
571 571  
555 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
572 572  
573 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
557 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
574 574  
575 -=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
576 -
577 577  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
578 578  
579 579  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
... ... @@ -580,24 +580,21 @@
580 580  
581 581  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
582 582  
583 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
565 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
584 584  
585 585  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
586 586  
587 587  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
588 588  
571 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
589 589  
590 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
591 -
592 592  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
593 593  
594 594  (((
595 595  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
596 -
597 -
598 598  )))
599 599  
600 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
579 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
601 601  
602 602  (((
603 603  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
... ... @@ -609,37 +609,33 @@
609 609  
610 610  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
611 611  
591 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
612 612  
613 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
593 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
614 614  
615 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
616 -
617 617  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
618 618  
619 619  
620 620  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
621 621  
600 +== 5.5 System ==
622 622  
623 -== 5.5  System ==
602 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
624 624  
625 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
626 -
627 627  Shows the system info:
628 628  
629 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
606 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
630 630  
608 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
631 631  
610 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
632 632  
633 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
634 -
635 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
636 -
637 637  (((
638 638  **__System Password:__**
639 639  )))
640 640  
641 641  (((
642 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
617 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
643 643  )))
644 644  
645 645  (((
... ... @@ -647,96 +647,83 @@
647 647  )))
648 648  
649 649  (((
650 -**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
625 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
651 651  )))
652 652  
653 653  (((
654 -**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
655 -
656 -
657 -
629 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
658 658  )))
659 659  
660 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
632 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
661 661  
662 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
634 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
663 663  
664 664  (((
665 -**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
637 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
666 666  )))
667 667  
668 668  (((
669 -__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
641 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
670 670  )))
671 671  
672 672  (((
673 -__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
645 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
674 674  
675 -
676 676  
677 677  )))
678 678  
679 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
650 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
680 680  
681 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
652 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
682 682  
683 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
654 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
684 684  
656 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
685 685  
686 -
687 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
688 -
689 689  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
690 690  
660 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
691 691  
692 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
662 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
693 693  
694 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
664 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
695 695  
666 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
696 696  
668 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
697 697  
698 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
670 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
699 699  
672 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
700 700  
701 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
674 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
702 702  
676 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
703 703  
678 +Please see this document for detail:
704 704  
705 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
680 +(((
681 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
682 +)))
706 706  
707 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
708 708  
709 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
710 -
711 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
712 -
713 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
714 -
715 -
716 -Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
717 -
718 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
719 -
720 -
721 721  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
722 722  
723 723  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
724 724  
725 725  
690 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
726 726  
727 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
692 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
728 728  
729 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
730 -
731 731  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
732 732  
733 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
696 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
734 734  
735 735  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
736 736  
737 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
700 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
738 738  
739 -
740 740  (((
741 741  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
742 742  )))
... ... @@ -745,16 +745,15 @@
745 745  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
746 746  )))
747 747  
748 -[[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
710 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
749 749  
750 750  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
751 751  
752 -
753 753  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
754 754  
755 755  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
756 756  
757 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
718 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
758 758  
759 759  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
760 760  
... ... @@ -762,111 +762,67 @@
762 762  
763 763  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
764 764  
765 -
766 766  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
767 767  
728 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
768 768  
769 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
770 -
771 771  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
772 772  
773 773  (((
774 774  
775 -
776 -
777 777  )))
778 778  
779 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
736 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
780 780  
738 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
781 781  
782 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
783 -
784 784  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
785 785  
742 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
786 786  
744 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
787 787  
788 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
789 789  
790 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
791 -
792 -
793 793  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
794 794  
795 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
749 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
796 796  
797 797  
752 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
798 798  
799 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
754 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
800 800  
801 -Show the system log
756 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
802 802  
803 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
804 804  
759 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
805 805  
761 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
806 806  
807 -= 6.  More features =
808 808  
809 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
764 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
810 810  
811 -Drop unwanted packets.
766 +Show the system log
812 812  
813 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
768 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
814 814  
770 += 6. More features =
815 815  
816 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
772 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
817 817  
818 -Remote Access Devices for management.
819 -
820 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
821 -
822 -
823 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
824 -
825 -Decode ABP:
826 -
827 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
828 -
829 -
830 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
831 -
832 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
833 -
834 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
835 -
836 -
837 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
838 -
839 839  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
840 840  
841 841  
842 -== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
777 += 7. Linux System =
843 843  
844 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
779 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
845 845  
846 -[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
781 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
847 847  
848 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
783 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
849 849  
850 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
785 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
851 851  
852 -Please see this document for detail:
853 -
854 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
855 -
856 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
857 -
858 -= 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
859 -
860 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
861 -
862 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
863 -
864 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
865 -
866 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
867 -
868 -IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
869 -
870 870  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
871 871  
872 872  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -875,20 +875,17 @@
875 875  
876 876  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
877 877  
795 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
878 878  
879 -[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
880 -
881 881  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
882 882  
799 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
883 883  
884 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
885 885  
802 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
886 886  
887 -
888 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
889 -
890 890  (((
891 -The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
805 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
892 892  )))
893 893  
894 894  (((
... ... @@ -896,7 +896,7 @@
896 896  )))
897 897  
898 898  (((
899 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
813 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
900 900  )))
901 901  
902 902  (((
... ... @@ -906,15 +906,14 @@
906 906  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
907 907  
908 908  
823 +== 7.3 File System ==
909 909  
910 -== 7.3  File System ==
911 -
912 912  (((
913 -The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
826 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
914 914  )))
915 915  
916 916  (((
917 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
830 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
918 918  )))
919 919  
920 920  (((
... ... @@ -922,9 +922,9 @@
922 922  )))
923 923  
924 924  
925 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
838 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
926 926  
927 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
840 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
928 928  
929 929  (((
930 930  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -935,11 +935,11 @@
935 935  )))
936 936  
937 937  (((
938 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
851 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
939 939  )))
940 940  
941 941  (((
942 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
855 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
943 943  )))
944 944  
945 945  (((
... ... @@ -975,57 +975,15 @@
975 975  
976 976  (((
977 977  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
978 -
979 -
980 -
981 981  )))
982 982  
983 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
893 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
984 984  
985 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
986 986  
987 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
896 += 9. FAQ =
988 988  
989 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
898 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
990 990  
991 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
992 -
993 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
994 -
995 -
996 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
997 -
998 -
999 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1000 -
1001 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1002 -
1003 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1004 -
1005 -
1006 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1007 -
1008 -
1009 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1010 -
1011 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1012 -
1013 -
1014 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1015 -
1016 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1017 -
1018 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1019 -
1020 -
1021 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1022 -
1023 -
1024 -
1025 -= 9.  FAQ =
1026 -
1027 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1028 -
1029 1029  (((
1030 1030  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1031 1031  )))
... ... @@ -1034,11 +1034,15 @@
1034 1034  
1035 1035  )))
1036 1036  
1037 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
908 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1038 1038  
910 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1039 1039  
912 +
913 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
914 +
1040 1040  (((
1041 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
916 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1042 1042  )))
1043 1043  
1044 1044  (((
... ... @@ -1045,18 +1045,15 @@
1045 1045  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1046 1046  )))
1047 1047  
1048 -(((
1049 -
1050 -)))
1051 1051  
1052 -== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
924 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1053 1053  
1054 1054  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1055 1055  
1056 1056  
1057 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
929 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1058 1058  
1059 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
931 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1060 1060  
1061 1061  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1062 1062  
... ... @@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@
1079 1079  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1080 1080  
1081 1081  
1082 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
954 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1083 1083  
1084 1084  (((
1085 1085  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -1089,13 +1089,12 @@
1089 1089  
1090 1090  )))
1091 1091  
1092 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
964 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1093 1093  
1094 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
966 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1095 1095  
1096 -
1097 1097  (((
1098 -The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
969 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1099 1099  )))
1100 1100  
1101 1101  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
... ... @@ -1103,9 +1103,9 @@
1103 1103  
1104 1104  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1105 1105  
1106 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
977 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1107 1107  
1108 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
979 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1109 1109   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1110 1110   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1111 1111  
... ... @@ -1113,41 +1113,26 @@
1113 1113  
1114 1114  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1115 1115  
1116 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
987 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1117 1117  
1118 1118  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1119 1119  
1120 1120  
1121 -== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
992 += 11. Order Info =
1122 1122  
1123 -(((
1124 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1125 -)))
994 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1126 1126  
1127 -(((
1128 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to access and configure the device.
1129 -)))
1130 -
1131 -
1132 -= 11.  Order Info =
1133 -
1134 -
1135 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1136 -
1137 -
1138 1138  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1139 1139  
1140 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1141 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
998 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
999 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1142 1142  
1143 -
1144 -
1145 1145  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1146 1146  
1147 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1148 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1149 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1150 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1003 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1004 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1005 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1006 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1151 1151  
1152 1152  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1153 1153  
... ... @@ -1171,10 +1171,6 @@
1171 1171  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1172 1172  * Weight: 300g
1173 1173  
1174 -
1175 -
1176 -
1177 -
1178 1178  = 13. Support =
1179 1179  
1180 1180  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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