<
From version < 156.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 10:09
To version < 158.10 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 10:43
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
6 6  
7 7  **Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 +{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
... ... @@ -60,6 +60,8 @@
60 60  * 64MB RAM
61 61  * 16MB Flash
62 62  
64 +
65 +
63 63  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
64 64  
65 65  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
70 70  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
71 71  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
72 72  
76 +
77 +
73 73  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
74 74  
75 75  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -83,6 +83,8 @@
83 83  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
84 84  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
85 85  
91 +
92 +
86 86  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
87 87  
88 88  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@
94 94  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
95 95  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
96 96  
104 +
105 +
97 97  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
98 98  
99 99  * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -103,8 +103,12 @@
103 103  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
104 104  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105 105  
115 +
116 +
117 +
106 106  == 1.3  Features ==
107 107  
120 +
108 108  * Open Source OpenWrt system
109 109  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
110 110  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -119,16 +119,22 @@
119 119  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
120 120  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
121 121  
135 +
136 +
122 122  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
123 123  
139 +
124 124  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
125 125  
126 126  
143 +
127 127  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
128 128  
146 +
129 129  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
130 130  
131 131  
150 +
132 132  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
133 133  
134 134  
... ... @@ -143,15 +143,20 @@
143 143  
144 144  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
145 145  
165 +
166 +
146 146  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
147 147  
169 +
148 148  (((
149 149  The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
150 150  )))
151 151  
152 152  
175 +
153 153  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
154 154  
178 +
155 155  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
156 156  
157 157  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
... ... @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@
175 175  
176 176  
177 177  (((
178 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
202 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
179 179  
180 180  
181 181  
... ... @@ -183,6 +183,7 @@
183 183  
184 184  === 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
185 185  
210 +
186 186  [[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
187 187  
188 188  
... ... @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@
192 192  
193 193  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
194 194  
220 +
195 195  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
196 196  
197 197  
... ... @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@
198 198  
199 199  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
200 200  
227 +
201 201  **Web Interface**
202 202  
203 203  Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -223,8 +223,10 @@
223 223  
224 224  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
225 225  
253 +
226 226  == 3.1  Overview ==
227 227  
256 +
228 228  The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
229 229  
230 230  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -231,8 +231,11 @@
231 231  * **WiFi Client Mode**
232 232  * **WiFi AP Mode**
233 233  
263 +
264 +
234 234  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
235 235  
267 +
236 236  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
237 237  
238 238  
... ... @@ -239,13 +239,16 @@
239 239  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
240 240  
241 241  
274 +
242 242  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
243 243  
244 -In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
245 245  
278 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
279 +
246 246  (((
247 247  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
248 248  
283 +
249 249  [[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
250 250  )))
251 251  
... ... @@ -253,11 +253,13 @@
253 253  (((
254 254  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
255 255  
291 +
256 256  
257 257  )))
258 258  
259 259  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
260 260  
297 +
261 261  (((
262 262  (((
263 263  If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -293,8 +293,10 @@
293 293  )))
294 294  
295 295  
333 +
296 296  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
297 297  
336 +
298 298  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
299 299  
300 300  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -307,14 +307,16 @@
307 307  
308 308  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
309 309  
349 +
310 310  LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
311 311  
352 +
312 312  (((
313 313  [[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
314 314  )))
315 315  
316 316  (((
317 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
358 +This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
318 318  )))
319 319  
320 320  
... ... @@ -321,6 +321,7 @@
321 321  
322 322  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
323 323  
365 +
324 324  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
325 325  
326 326  (((
... ... @@ -334,6 +334,7 @@
334 334  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
335 335  
336 336  
379 +
337 337  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
338 338  
339 339  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -341,6 +341,7 @@
341 341  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
342 342  
343 343  
387 +
344 344  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
345 345  
346 346  (((
... ... @@ -355,6 +355,8 @@
355 355  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
356 356  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
357 357  
402 +
403 +
358 358  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
359 359  
360 360  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
... ... @@ -364,7 +364,6 @@
364 364  
365 365  Open the following page:
366 366  
367 -
368 368   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
369 369  
370 370  
... ... @@ -372,7 +372,9 @@
372 372  
373 373  
374 374  (((
375 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
420 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
421 +
422 +
376 376  )))
377 377  
378 378  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -380,8 +380,10 @@
380 380  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
381 381  
382 382  
383 -== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
384 384  
431 +== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
432 +
433 +
385 385  (((
386 386  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
387 387  )))
... ... @@ -396,9 +396,10 @@
396 396  
397 397  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
398 398  
399 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
400 400  
449 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
401 401  
451 +
402 402  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
403 403  
404 404  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
... ... @@ -409,8 +409,10 @@
409 409  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
410 410  
411 411  
462 +
412 412  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
413 413  
465 +
414 414  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
415 415  
416 416  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
... ... @@ -421,8 +421,10 @@
421 421   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
422 422  
423 423  
476 +
424 424  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
425 425  
479 +
426 426  (((
427 427  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
428 428  )))
... ... @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@
434 434  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
435 435  
436 436  (((
437 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
491 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
438 438  
439 439  
440 440  )))
... ... @@ -505,29 +505,39 @@
505 505  )))
506 506  
507 507  (((
508 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
562 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
563 +
564 +
509 509  )))
510 510  
511 511  (((
512 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
568 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
569 +
570 +
513 513  )))
514 514  
515 515  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
516 516  
517 517  
576 +
518 518  = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
519 519  
579 +
520 520  == 5.1  Home ==
521 521  
582 +
522 522  Shows the system running status.
523 523  
524 524  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
525 525  
526 526  
588 +
527 527  == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
528 528  
591 +
529 529  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
530 530  
594 +
531 531  (((
532 532  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
533 533  )))
... ... @@ -542,16 +542,20 @@
542 542  (((
543 543  
544 544  
609 +(((
545 545  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
546 546  )))
612 +)))
547 547  
548 548  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
549 549  
550 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
616 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
551 551  
552 552  
553 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
554 554  
620 +=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
621 +
622 +
555 555  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
556 556  
557 557  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -564,10 +564,13 @@
564 564  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
565 565  
566 566  
635 +
567 567  == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
568 568  
638 +
569 569  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
570 570  
641 +
571 571  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
572 572  
573 573  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
... ... @@ -581,18 +581,23 @@
581 581  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
582 582  
583 583  
655 +
584 584  === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
585 585  
658 +
586 586  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
587 587  
661 +
588 588  (((
589 589  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
590 590  
665 +
591 591  
592 592  )))
593 593  
594 594  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
595 595  
671 +
596 596  (((
597 597  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
598 598  )))
... ... @@ -606,9 +606,13 @@
606 606  
607 607  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
608 608  
685 +(((
609 609  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
687 +)))
610 610  
689 +(((
611 611  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
691 +)))
612 612  
613 613  
614 614  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -698,8 +698,15 @@
698 698  
699 699  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
700 700  
701 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
781 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
702 702  
783 +
784 +[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
785 +
786 +[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
787 +
788 +(% style="display:none" %)
789 +
703 703  (% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
704 704  
705 705  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
... ... @@ -707,13 +707,16 @@
707 707  [[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
708 708  
709 709  
710 -Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
797 +(((
798 +Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
799 +)))
711 711  
712 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
801 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
713 713  
803 +(((
804 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
805 +)))
714 714  
715 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
716 -
717 717  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
718 718  
719 719  
... ... @@ -741,12 +741,18 @@
741 741  
742 742  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
743 743  
834 +(((
744 744  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
836 +)))
745 745  
746 746  
839 +(((
747 747  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
841 +)))
748 748  
843 +(((
749 749  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
845 +)))
750 750  
751 751  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
752 752  
... ... @@ -802,30 +802,46 @@
802 802  
803 803  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
804 804  
901 +(((
805 805  Drop unwanted packets.
903 +)))
806 806  
905 +(((
807 807  See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
907 +)))
808 808  
809 809  
810 810  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
811 811  
912 +(((
812 812  Remote Access Devices for management.
914 +)))
813 813  
814 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
916 +(((
917 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
918 +)))
815 815  
816 816  
817 817  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
818 818  
923 +(((
819 819  Decode ABP:
925 +)))
820 820  
927 +(((
821 821  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
929 +)))
822 822  
823 823  
824 824  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
825 825  
934 +(((
826 826  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
936 +)))
827 827  
938 +(((
828 828  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
940 +)))
829 829  
830 830  
831 831  == 6.5  More instructions ==
... ... @@ -843,10 +843,10 @@
843 843  
844 844  [[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
845 845  
846 -Please see this document for detail:
958 +(((
959 +Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
960 +)))
847 847  
848 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
849 -
850 850  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
851 851  
852 852  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
... ... @@ -987,20 +987,30 @@
987 987  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
988 988  
989 989  
1102 +(((
990 990  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1104 +)))
991 991  
992 992  
993 993  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
994 994  
1109 +(((
995 995  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1111 +)))
996 996  
1113 +(((
997 997  Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1115 +)))
998 998  
999 999  
1118 +(((
1000 1000  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1120 +)))
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
1123 +(((
1003 1003  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1125 +)))
1004 1004  
1005 1005  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1006 1006  
... ... @@ -1007,12 +1007,18 @@
1007 1007  
1008 1008  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1009 1009  
1132 +(((
1010 1010  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1134 +)))
1011 1011  
1136 +(((
1012 1012  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1138 +)))
1013 1013  
1014 1014  
1141 +(((
1015 1015  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1143 +)))
1016 1016  
1017 1017  
1018 1018  
... ... @@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@
1021 1021  == 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1022 1022  
1023 1023  (((
1024 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1152 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1025 1025  )))
1026 1026  
1027 1027  (((
... ... @@ -1030,7 +1030,6 @@
1030 1030  
1031 1031  == 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1032 1032  
1033 -
1034 1034  (((
1035 1035  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1036 1036  )))
... ... @@ -1076,7 +1076,7 @@
1076 1076  == 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1077 1077  
1078 1078  (((
1079 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1206 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1080 1080  )))
1081 1081  
1082 1082  (((
... ... @@ -1119,32 +1119,32 @@
1119 1119  )))
1120 1120  
1121 1121  (((
1122 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to access and configure the device.
1249 +In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1123 1123  )))
1124 1124  
1125 1125  
1126 1126  = 11.  Order Info =
1127 1127  
1128 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
1129 1129  
1130 1130  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1131 1131  
1258 +
1132 1132  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1133 1133  
1134 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1135 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1261 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1262 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1136 1136  
1137 1137  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1138 1138  
1139 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1140 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1141 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1142 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1266 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1267 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1268 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1269 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1143 1143  
1144 1144  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1145 1145  
1146 1146  
1147 -= 12. Packing Info =
1274 += 12.  Packing Info =
1148 1148  
1149 1149  (((
1150 1150  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1163,8 +1163,9 @@
1163 1163  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1164 1164  * Weight: 300g
1165 1165  
1166 -= 13. Support =
1167 1167  
1294 += 13.  Support =
1295 +
1168 1168  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1169 1169  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1170 1170  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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