Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 156.22 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 11:12
To version < 158.11 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 10:56
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -104,10 +104,9 @@
104 104  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
105 105  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106 106  
107 -
108 -
109 109  == 1.3  Features ==
110 110  
109 +
111 111  * Open Source OpenWrt system
112 112  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
113 113  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -122,18 +122,20 @@
122 122  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
123 123  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
124 124  
125 -
126 -
127 127  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
128 128  
126 +
129 129  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
130 130  
131 131  
130 +
132 132  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
133 133  
133 +
134 134  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
135 135  
136 136  
137 +
137 137  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
138 138  
139 139  
... ... @@ -148,17 +148,18 @@
148 148  
149 149  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
150 150  
151 -
152 -
153 153  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
154 154  
154 +
155 155  (((
156 156  The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
157 157  )))
158 158  
159 159  
160 +
160 160  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
161 161  
163 +
162 162  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
163 163  
164 164  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
... ... @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@
182 182  
183 183  
184 184  (((
185 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
187 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
186 186  
187 187  
188 188  
... ... @@ -190,6 +190,7 @@
190 190  
191 191  === 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
192 192  
195 +
193 193  [[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
194 194  
195 195  
... ... @@ -199,6 +199,7 @@
199 199  
200 200  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
201 201  
205 +
202 202  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
203 203  
204 204  
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  
206 206  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
207 207  
212 +
208 208  **Web Interface**
209 209  
210 210  Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -230,8 +230,10 @@
230 230  
231 231  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
232 232  
238 +
233 233  == 3.1  Overview ==
234 234  
241 +
235 235  The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
236 236  
237 237  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -238,10 +238,9 @@
238 238  * **WiFi Client Mode**
239 239  * **WiFi AP Mode**
240 240  
241 -
242 -
243 243  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
244 244  
250 +
245 245  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
246 246  
247 247  
... ... @@ -248,13 +248,16 @@
248 248  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
249 249  
250 250  
257 +
251 251  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
252 252  
260 +
253 253  In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
254 254  
255 255  (((
256 256  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
257 257  
266 +
258 258  [[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
259 259  )))
260 260  
... ... @@ -262,11 +262,13 @@
262 262  (((
263 263  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
264 264  
274 +
265 265  
266 266  )))
267 267  
268 268  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
269 269  
280 +
270 270  (((
271 271  (((
272 272  If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -302,8 +302,10 @@
302 302  )))
303 303  
304 304  
316 +
305 305  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
306 306  
319 +
307 307  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
308 308  
309 309  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -316,8 +316,10 @@
316 316  
317 317  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
318 318  
332 +
319 319  LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
320 320  
335 +
321 321  (((
322 322  [[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
323 323  )))
... ... @@ -330,6 +330,7 @@
330 330  
331 331  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
332 332  
348 +
333 333  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
334 334  
335 335  (((
... ... @@ -343,6 +343,7 @@
343 343  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
344 344  
345 345  
362 +
346 346  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
347 347  
348 348  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -350,6 +350,7 @@
350 350  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
351 351  
352 352  
370 +
353 353  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
354 354  
355 355  (((
... ... @@ -364,7 +364,6 @@
364 364  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
365 365  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
366 366  
367 -
368 368  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
369 369  
370 370  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
... ... @@ -381,7 +381,9 @@
381 381  
382 382  
383 383  (((
384 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
401 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
402 +
403 +
385 385  )))
386 386  
387 387  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -389,8 +389,10 @@
389 389  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
390 390  
391 391  
411 +
392 392  == 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
393 393  
414 +
394 394  (((
395 395  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
396 396  )))
... ... @@ -405,9 +405,10 @@
405 405  
406 406  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
407 407  
408 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
409 409  
430 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
410 410  
432 +
411 411  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
412 412  
413 413  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
... ... @@ -418,8 +418,10 @@
418 418  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
419 419  
420 420  
443 +
421 421  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
422 422  
446 +
423 423  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
424 424  
425 425  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
... ... @@ -430,8 +430,10 @@
430 430   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
431 431  
432 432  
457 +
433 433  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
434 434  
460 +
435 435  (((
436 436  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
437 437  )))
... ... @@ -443,7 +443,7 @@
443 443  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
444 444  
445 445  (((
446 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
472 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
447 447  
448 448  
449 449  )))
... ... @@ -514,29 +514,39 @@
514 514  )))
515 515  
516 516  (((
517 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
543 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
544 +
545 +
518 518  )))
519 519  
520 520  (((
521 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
549 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
550 +
551 +
522 522  )))
523 523  
524 524  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
525 525  
526 526  
557 +
527 527  = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
528 528  
560 +
529 529  == 5.1  Home ==
530 530  
563 +
531 531  Shows the system running status.
532 532  
533 533  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
534 534  
535 535  
569 +
536 536  == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
537 537  
572 +
538 538  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
539 539  
575 +
540 540  (((
541 541  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
542 542  )))
... ... @@ -558,11 +558,13 @@
558 558  
559 559  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
560 560  
561 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
597 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
562 562  
563 563  
600 +
564 564  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
565 565  
603 +
566 566  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
567 567  
568 568  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -575,10 +575,13 @@
575 575  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
576 576  
577 577  
616 +
578 578  == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
579 579  
619 +
580 580  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
581 581  
622 +
582 582  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
583 583  
584 584  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
... ... @@ -592,18 +592,23 @@
592 592  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
593 593  
594 594  
636 +
595 595  === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
596 596  
639 +
597 597  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
598 598  
642 +
599 599  (((
600 600  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
601 601  
646 +
602 602  
603 603  )))
604 604  
605 605  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
606 606  
652 +
607 607  (((
608 608  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
609 609  )))
... ... @@ -615,20 +615,29 @@
615 615  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
616 616  
617 617  
664 +
618 618  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
619 619  
667 +
668 +(((
620 620  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
670 +)))
621 621  
672 +(((
622 622  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
674 +)))
623 623  
624 624  
625 625  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
626 626  
627 627  
680 +
628 628  == 5.5  System ==
629 629  
683 +
630 630  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
631 631  
686 +
632 632  Shows the system info:
633 633  
634 634  [[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
... ... @@ -637,10 +637,12 @@
637 637  
638 638  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
639 639  
695 +
640 640  [[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
641 641  
698 +
642 642  (((
643 -**__System Password:__**
700 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
644 644  )))
645 645  
646 646  (((
... ... @@ -652,11 +652,11 @@
652 652  )))
653 653  
654 654  (((
655 -**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
712 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
656 656  )))
657 657  
658 658  (((
659 -**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
716 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
660 660  
661 661  
662 662  
... ... @@ -667,15 +667,15 @@
667 667  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
668 668  
669 669  (((
670 -**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
727 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
671 671  )))
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 -__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
731 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  (((
678 -__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
735 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
679 679  
680 680  
681 681  
... ... @@ -683,6 +683,7 @@
683 683  
684 684  === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
685 685  
743 +
686 686  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
687 687  
688 688  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
... ... @@ -691,15 +691,17 @@
691 691  
692 692  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
693 693  
752 +
694 694  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
695 695  
696 696  
697 697  [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
698 698  
699 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
700 700  
759 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
701 701  
702 702  
762 +
703 703  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
704 704  
705 705  
... ... @@ -709,8 +709,16 @@
709 709  
710 710  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
711 711  
712 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
713 713  
773 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
774 +
775 +
776 +[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
777 +
778 +[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
779 +
780 +(% style="display:none" %)
781 +
714 714  (% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
715 715  
716 716  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
... ... @@ -718,13 +718,16 @@
718 718  [[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
719 719  
720 720  
721 -Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
789 +(((
790 +Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
791 +)))
722 722  
723 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
793 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
724 724  
795 +(((
796 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
797 +)))
725 725  
726 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
727 -
728 728  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
729 729  
730 730  
... ... @@ -731,6 +731,7 @@
731 731  
732 732  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
733 733  
805 +
734 734  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
735 735  
736 736  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -752,15 +752,24 @@
752 752  
753 753  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
754 754  
755 -Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
827 +(((
828 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
829 +)))
756 756  
757 757  
758 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
832 +(((
833 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
759 759  
835 +
836 +)))
837 +
838 +(((
760 760  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
840 +)))
761 761  
762 762  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
763 763  
844 +
764 764  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
765 765  
766 766  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -771,8 +771,10 @@
771 771  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
772 772  
773 773  
855 +
774 774  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
775 775  
858 +
776 776  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
777 777  
778 778  (((
... ... @@ -792,6 +792,7 @@
792 792  
793 793  == 5.6  LogRead ==
794 794  
878 +
795 795  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
796 796  
797 797  
... ... @@ -803,6 +803,7 @@
803 803  
804 804  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
805 805  
890 +
806 806  Show the system log
807 807  
808 808  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
... ... @@ -811,41 +811,69 @@
811 811  
812 812  = 6.  More features =
813 813  
899 +
814 814  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
815 815  
902 +
903 +(((
816 816  Drop unwanted packets.
905 +)))
817 817  
907 +(((
818 818  See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
909 +)))
819 819  
820 820  
912 +
821 821  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
822 822  
915 +
916 +(((
823 823  Remote Access Devices for management.
918 +)))
824 824  
825 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
920 +(((
921 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
922 +)))
826 826  
827 827  
925 +
828 828  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
829 829  
928 +
929 +(((
830 830  Decode ABP:
931 +)))
831 831  
933 +(((
832 832  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
935 +)))
833 833  
834 834  
938 +
835 835  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
836 836  
941 +
942 +(((
837 837  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
944 +)))
838 838  
946 +(((
839 839  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
948 +)))
840 840  
841 841  
951 +
842 842  == 6.5  More instructions ==
843 843  
954 +
844 844  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
845 845  
846 846  
958 +
847 847  == 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
848 848  
961 +
849 849  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
850 850  
851 851  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -854,20 +854,24 @@
854 854  
855 855  [[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
856 856  
857 -Please see this document for detail:
970 +(((
971 +Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
972 +)))
858 858  
859 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
860 -
861 861  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
862 862  
976 +
863 863  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
864 864  
979 +
865 865  The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
866 866  
867 867  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
868 868  
984 +
869 869  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
870 870  
987 +
871 871  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
872 872  
873 873  IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
... ... @@ -883,7 +883,7 @@
883 883  
884 884  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
885 885  
886 -The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1003 +The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
887 887  
888 888  
889 889  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
... ... @@ -892,6 +892,7 @@
892 892  
893 893  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
894 894  
1012 +
895 895  (((
896 896  The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
897 897  )))
... ... @@ -914,6 +914,7 @@
914 914  
915 915  == 7.3  File System ==
916 916  
1035 +
917 917  (((
918 918  The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
919 919  )))
... ... @@ -927,8 +927,10 @@
927 927  )))
928 928  
929 929  
1049 +
930 930  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
931 931  
1052 +
932 932  LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
933 933  
934 934  (((
... ... @@ -987,6 +987,7 @@
987 987  
988 988  = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
989 989  
1111 +
990 990  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
991 991  
992 992  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -998,11 +998,15 @@
998 998  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
999 999  
1000 1000  
1123 +(((
1001 1001  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1125 +)))
1002 1002  
1003 1003  
1128 +
1004 1004  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1005 1005  
1131 +
1006 1006  (((
1007 1007  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1008 1008  )))
... ... @@ -1013,7 +1013,7 @@
1013 1013  
1014 1014  
1015 1015  (((
1016 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1142 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1017 1017  )))
1018 1018  
1019 1019  
... ... @@ -1024,8 +1024,10 @@
1024 1024  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1025 1025  
1026 1026  
1153 +
1027 1027  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1028 1028  
1156 +
1029 1029  (((
1030 1030  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1031 1031  )))
... ... @@ -1043,18 +1043,23 @@
1043 1043  
1044 1044  = 9.  FAQ =
1045 1045  
1174 +
1046 1046  == 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1047 1047  
1177 +
1048 1048  (((
1049 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1179 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1050 1050  )))
1051 1051  
1052 1052  (((
1053 1053  
1184 +
1185 +
1054 1054  )))
1055 1055  
1056 1056  == 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1057 1057  
1190 +
1058 1058  (((
1059 1059  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1060 1060  )))
... ... @@ -1065,17 +1065,23 @@
1065 1065  
1066 1066  (((
1067 1067  
1201 +
1202 +
1068 1068  )))
1069 1069  
1070 1070  == 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1071 1071  
1207 +
1072 1072  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1073 1073  
1074 1074  
1211 +
1075 1075  = 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1076 1076  
1214 +
1077 1077  == 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1078 1078  
1217 +
1079 1079  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1080 1080  
1081 1081  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1097,18 +1097,23 @@
1097 1097  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1098 1098  
1099 1099  
1239 +
1100 1100  == 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1101 1101  
1242 +
1102 1102  (((
1103 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1244 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1104 1104  )))
1105 1105  
1106 1106  (((
1107 1107  
1249 +
1250 +
1108 1108  )))
1109 1109  
1110 1110  == 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1111 1111  
1255 +
1112 1112  [[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1113 1113  
1114 1114  
... ... @@ -1116,10 +1116,10 @@
1116 1116  The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1117 1117  )))
1118 1118  
1119 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1263 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1120 1120  
1121 1121  
1122 -Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1266 +**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1123 1123  
1124 1124  ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1125 1125  
... ... @@ -1136,8 +1136,10 @@
1136 1136  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1137 1137  
1138 1138  
1283 +
1139 1139  == 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1140 1140  
1286 +
1141 1141  (((
1142 1142  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1143 1143  )))
... ... @@ -1147,20 +1147,22 @@
1147 1147  )))
1148 1148  
1149 1149  
1296 +
1150 1150  = 11.  Order Info =
1151 1151  
1152 1152  
1153 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1300 +**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1154 1154  
1155 1155  
1156 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1303 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1157 1157  
1158 1158  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1159 1159  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1160 1160  
1161 1161  
1162 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1163 1163  
1310 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1311 +
1164 1164  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1165 1165  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1166 1166  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1169,8 +1169,10 @@
1169 1169  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1170 1170  
1171 1171  
1320 +
1172 1172  = 12.  Packing Info =
1173 1173  
1323 +
1174 1174  (((
1175 1175  **Package Includes**:
1176 1176  )))
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