Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 156.22 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 11:12
To version < 119.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 15:56
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1657094202420-798.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
6 6  
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
... ... @@ -148,8 +148,6 @@
148 148  
149 149  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
150 150  
151 -
152 -
153 153  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
154 154  
155 155  (((
... ... @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@
250 250  
251 251  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
252 252  
253 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
250 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
254 254  
255 255  (((
256 256  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
... ... @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@
323 323  )))
324 324  
325 325  (((
326 -This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 329  
... ... @@ -359,12 +359,13 @@
359 359  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
360 360  
361 361  
362 -* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
363 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
364 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
365 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
359 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
360 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
361 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
362 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
366 366  
367 367  
365 +
368 368  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
369 369  
370 370  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
... ... @@ -374,6 +374,7 @@
374 374  
375 375  Open the following page:
376 376  
375 +
377 377   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
378 378  
379 379  
... ... @@ -389,14 +389,14 @@
389 389  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
390 390  
391 391  
392 -== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
391 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
393 393  
394 394  (((
395 -You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
394 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
396 396  )))
397 397  
398 398  (((
399 -Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
398 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
400 400  )))
401 401  
402 402  (((
... ... @@ -403,35 +403,31 @@
403 403  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
404 404  )))
405 405  
406 -[[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
405 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
407 407  
408 408  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
409 409  
410 -
411 411  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
412 412  
413 -[[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
411 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
414 414  
415 -
416 416  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
417 417  
418 -[[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
415 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
419 419  
417 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
420 420  
421 -== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
419 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
422 422  
423 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
421 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
424 424  
425 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
426 426  
427 -
428 428  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
429 429  
430 - [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
426 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
431 431  
428 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
432 432  
433 -== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
434 -
435 435  (((
436 436  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
437 437  )))
... ... @@ -444,8 +444,6 @@
444 444  
445 445  (((
446 446  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
447 -
448 -
449 449  )))
450 450  
451 451  (((
... ... @@ -460,12 +460,10 @@
460 460  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
461 461  )))
462 462  
463 -[[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
456 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
464 464  
465 465  (((
466 466  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
467 -
468 -
469 469  )))
470 470  
471 471  (((
... ... @@ -476,19 +476,16 @@
476 476  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
477 477  )))
478 478  
479 -[[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
470 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
480 480  
481 481  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
482 482  
483 -
484 484  Start Register the end device
485 485  
486 -[[image:1657094444802-101.png]]
476 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
487 487  
488 488  (((
489 489  Select OTAA activation mode
490 -
491 -
492 492  )))
493 493  
494 494  (((
... ... @@ -495,22 +495,18 @@
495 495  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
496 496  )))
497 497  
498 -[[image:1657094475730-208.png]]
486 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
499 499  
500 500  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
501 501  
490 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
502 502  
503 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]]
504 -
505 505  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
506 506  
494 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
507 507  
508 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]]
509 -
510 510  (((
511 511  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
512 -
513 -
514 514  )))
515 515  
516 516  (((
... ... @@ -521,49 +521,43 @@
521 521  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
522 522  )))
523 523  
524 -[[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
508 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
525 525  
510 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
526 526  
527 -= 5.  Web Configure Pages =
512 +== 5.1 Home ==
528 528  
529 -== 5.1  Home ==
530 -
531 531  Shows the system running status.
532 532  
533 -[[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
516 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
534 534  
518 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
535 535  
536 -== 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
520 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
537 537  
538 -=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
539 -
540 540  (((
541 541  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
542 542  )))
543 543  
544 544  (((
545 -Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
527 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
546 546  )))
547 547  
548 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
549 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
530 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
531 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
550 550  
551 551  (((
552 -
553 -
554 -(((
555 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
534 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
556 556  )))
557 -)))
558 558  
559 -[[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
537 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
560 560  
561 561  Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
562 562  
563 563  
564 -=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
542 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
565 565  
566 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
544 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
567 567  
568 568  * No internet connection.
569 569  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
... ... @@ -572,13 +572,12 @@
572 572  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
573 573  )))
574 574  
575 -[[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
553 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
576 576  
555 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
577 577  
578 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
557 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
579 579  
580 -=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
581 -
582 582  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
583 583  
584 584  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
... ... @@ -585,24 +585,21 @@
585 585  
586 586  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
587 587  
588 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
565 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
589 589  
590 590  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
591 591  
592 592  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
593 593  
571 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
594 594  
595 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
596 -
597 597  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
598 598  
599 599  (((
600 600  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
601 -
602 -
603 603  )))
604 604  
605 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
579 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
606 606  
607 607  (((
608 608  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
... ... @@ -614,37 +614,33 @@
614 614  
615 615  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
616 616  
591 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
617 617  
618 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
593 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
619 619  
620 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
621 -
622 622  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
623 623  
624 624  
625 625  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
626 626  
600 +== 5.5 System ==
627 627  
628 -== 5.5  System ==
602 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
629 629  
630 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
631 -
632 632  Shows the system info:
633 633  
634 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
606 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
635 635  
608 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
636 636  
610 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
637 637  
638 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
639 -
640 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
641 -
642 642  (((
643 643  **__System Password:__**
644 644  )))
645 645  
646 646  (((
647 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
617 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
648 648  )))
649 649  
650 650  (((
... ... @@ -652,96 +652,83 @@
652 652  )))
653 653  
654 654  (((
655 -**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
625 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
656 656  )))
657 657  
658 658  (((
659 -**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
660 -
661 -
662 -
629 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
663 663  )))
664 664  
665 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
632 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
666 666  
667 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
634 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
668 668  
669 669  (((
670 -**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
637 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
671 671  )))
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 -__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
641 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  (((
678 -__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
645 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
679 679  
680 -
681 681  
682 682  )))
683 683  
684 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
650 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
685 685  
686 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
652 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
687 687  
688 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
654 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
689 689  
656 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
690 690  
691 -
692 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
693 -
694 694  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
695 695  
660 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
696 696  
697 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
662 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
698 698  
699 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
664 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
700 700  
666 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
701 701  
668 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
702 702  
703 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
670 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
704 704  
672 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
705 705  
706 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
674 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
707 707  
676 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
708 708  
678 +Please see this document for detail:
709 709  
710 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
680 +(((
681 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
682 +)))
711 711  
712 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
713 713  
714 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
715 -
716 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
717 -
718 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
719 -
720 -
721 -Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
722 -
723 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
724 -
725 -
726 726  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
727 727  
728 728  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
729 729  
730 730  
690 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
731 731  
732 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
692 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
733 733  
734 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
735 -
736 736  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
737 737  
738 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
696 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
739 739  
740 740  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
741 741  
742 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
700 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
743 743  
744 -
745 745  (((
746 746  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
747 747  )))
... ... @@ -750,16 +750,15 @@
750 750  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
751 751  )))
752 752  
753 -[[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
710 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
754 754  
755 755  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
756 756  
757 -
758 758  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
759 759  
760 760  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
761 761  
762 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
718 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
763 763  
764 764  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
765 765  
... ... @@ -767,111 +767,67 @@
767 767  
768 768  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
769 769  
770 -
771 771  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
772 772  
728 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
773 773  
774 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
775 -
776 776  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
777 777  
778 778  (((
779 779  
780 -
781 -
782 782  )))
783 783  
784 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
736 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
785 785  
738 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
786 786  
787 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
788 -
789 789  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
790 790  
742 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
791 791  
744 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
792 792  
793 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
794 794  
795 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
796 -
797 -
798 798  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
799 799  
800 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
749 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
801 801  
802 802  
752 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
803 803  
804 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
754 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
805 805  
806 -Show the system log
756 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
807 807  
808 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
809 809  
759 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
810 810  
761 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
811 811  
812 -= 6.  More features =
813 813  
814 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
764 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
815 815  
816 -Drop unwanted packets.
766 +Show the system log
817 817  
818 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
768 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
819 819  
770 += 6. More features =
820 820  
821 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
772 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
822 822  
823 -Remote Access Devices for management.
824 -
825 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
826 -
827 -
828 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
829 -
830 -Decode ABP:
831 -
832 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
833 -
834 -
835 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
836 -
837 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
838 -
839 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
840 -
841 -
842 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
843 -
844 844  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
845 845  
846 846  
847 -== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
777 += 7. Linux System =
848 848  
849 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
779 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
850 850  
851 -[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
781 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
852 852  
853 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
783 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
854 854  
855 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
785 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
856 856  
857 -Please see this document for detail:
858 -
859 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
860 -
861 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
862 -
863 -= 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
864 -
865 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
866 -
867 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
868 -
869 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
870 -
871 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
872 -
873 -IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
874 -
875 875  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
876 876  
877 877  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -880,20 +880,17 @@
880 880  
881 881  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
882 882  
795 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
883 883  
884 -[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
885 -
886 886  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
887 887  
799 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
888 888  
889 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
890 890  
802 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
891 891  
892 -
893 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
894 -
895 895  (((
896 -The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
805 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
897 897  )))
898 898  
899 899  (((
... ... @@ -901,7 +901,7 @@
901 901  )))
902 902  
903 903  (((
904 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
813 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
905 905  )))
906 906  
907 907  (((
... ... @@ -911,15 +911,14 @@
911 911  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
912 912  
913 913  
823 +== 7.3 File System ==
914 914  
915 -== 7.3  File System ==
916 -
917 917  (((
918 -The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
826 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
919 919  )))
920 920  
921 921  (((
922 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
830 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
923 923  )))
924 924  
925 925  (((
... ... @@ -927,9 +927,9 @@
927 927  )))
928 928  
929 929  
930 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
838 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
931 931  
932 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
840 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
933 933  
934 934  (((
935 935  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -940,11 +940,11 @@
940 940  )))
941 941  
942 942  (((
943 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
851 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
944 944  )))
945 945  
946 946  (((
947 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
855 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
948 948  )))
949 949  
950 950  (((
... ... @@ -980,101 +980,47 @@
980 980  
981 981  (((
982 982  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
983 -
984 -
985 -
986 986  )))
987 987  
988 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
893 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
989 989  
990 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
991 991  
992 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
896 += 9. FAQ =
993 993  
994 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
898 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
995 995  
996 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
997 -
998 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
999 -
1000 -
1001 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1002 -
1003 -
1004 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1005 -
1006 1006  (((
1007 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
901 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1008 1008  )))
1009 1009  
1010 1010  (((
1011 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
905 +
1012 1012  )))
1013 1013  
908 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1014 1014  
1015 -(((
1016 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1017 -)))
910 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1018 1018  
1019 1019  
1020 -(((
1021 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1022 -)))
913 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1023 1023  
1024 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1025 -
1026 -
1027 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1028 -
1029 1029  (((
1030 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
916 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1031 1031  )))
1032 1032  
1033 1033  (((
1034 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1035 -)))
1036 -
1037 -
1038 -(((
1039 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1040 -)))
1041 -
1042 -
1043 -
1044 -= 9.  FAQ =
1045 -
1046 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1047 -
1048 -(((
1049 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1050 -)))
1051 -
1052 -(((
1053 -
1054 -)))
1055 -
1056 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1057 -
1058 -(((
1059 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1060 -)))
1061 -
1062 -(((
1063 1063  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1064 1064  )))
1065 1065  
1066 -(((
1067 -
1068 -)))
1069 1069  
1070 -== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
924 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1071 1071  
1072 1072  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1073 1073  
1074 1074  
1075 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
929 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1076 1076  
1077 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
931 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1078 1078  
1079 1079  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1080 1080  
... ... @@ -1097,7 +1097,7 @@
1097 1097  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1098 1098  
1099 1099  
1100 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
954 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1101 1101  
1102 1102  (((
1103 1103  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -1107,13 +1107,12 @@
1107 1107  
1108 1108  )))
1109 1109  
1110 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
964 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1111 1111  
1112 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
966 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1113 1113  
1114 -
1115 1115  (((
1116 -The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
969 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1117 1117  )))
1118 1118  
1119 1119  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
... ... @@ -1121,9 +1121,9 @@
1121 1121  
1122 1122  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1123 1123  
1124 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
977 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1125 1125  
1126 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
979 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1127 1127   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1128 1128   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1129 1129  
... ... @@ -1131,45 +1131,31 @@
1131 1131  
1132 1132  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1133 1133  
1134 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
987 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1135 1135  
1136 1136  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1137 1137  
1138 1138  
1139 -== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
992 += 11. Order Info =
1140 1140  
1141 -(((
1142 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1143 -)))
994 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1144 1144  
1145 -(((
1146 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1147 -)))
1148 -
1149 -
1150 -= 11.  Order Info =
1151 -
1152 -
1153 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1154 -
1155 -
1156 1156  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1157 1157  
1158 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1159 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
998 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
999 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1160 1160  
1161 -
1162 1162  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1163 1163  
1164 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1165 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1166 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1167 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1003 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1004 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1005 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1006 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1168 1168  
1169 1169  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1170 1170  
1171 1171  
1172 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1011 += 12. Packing Info =
1173 1173  
1174 1174  (((
1175 1175  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1188,11 +1188,8 @@
1188 1188  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1189 1189  * Weight: 300g
1190 1190  
1030 += 13. Support =
1191 1191  
1192 -
1193 -
1194 -= 13.  Support =
1195 -
1196 1196  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1197 1197  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1198 1198  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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