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Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents：**
7 +**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -13,28 +13,21 @@
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 += 1.  Introduction =
16 16  
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -
22 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
23 -
24 24  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
25 25  
26 26  
27 -
28 28  (((
29 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
30 30  )))
31 31  
32 32  (((
33 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  (((
... ... @@ -41,11 +41,8 @@
41 41  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
42 42  )))
43 43  
44 -(((
45 -
46 -)))
47 47  
48 -[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
38 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
49 49  
50 50  
51 51  == 1.2  Specifications ==
... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
89 89  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
90 90  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
91 91  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
92 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
82 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
93 93  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
94 94  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
95 95  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -104,10 +104,9 @@
104 104  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
105 105  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106 106  
107 -
108 -
109 109  == 1.3  Features ==
110 110  
99 +
111 111  * Open Source OpenWrt system
112 112  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
113 113  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -122,15 +122,15 @@
122 122  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
123 123  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
124 124  
125 -
126 -
127 127  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
128 128  
129 -[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
130 130  
117 +[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
131 131  
119 +
132 132  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
133 133  
122 +
134 134  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
135 135  
136 136  
... ... @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@
140 140  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
141 141  
142 142  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
143 -* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
132 +* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
144 144  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
145 145  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
146 146  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -148,10 +148,25 @@
148 148  
149 149  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
150 150  
140 +== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
151 151  
152 152  
143 +LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
144 +
145 +
146 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
147 +
148 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
149 +
150 +
151 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
152 +
153 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
154 +
155 +
153 153  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
154 154  
158 +
155 155  (((
156 156  The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
157 157  )))
... ... @@ -161,35 +161,37 @@
161 161  
162 162  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
163 163  
168 +
164 164  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
165 165  
166 166  
167 167  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
168 168  
174 +
169 169  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
170 170  
171 171  
172 172  (((
173 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
179 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
174 174  
175 -
176 176  
177 177  )))
178 178  
179 179  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
180 180  
186 +
181 181  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
182 182  
183 183  
184 184  (((
185 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
191 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
186 186  
187 -
188 188  
189 189  )))
190 190  
191 191  === 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
192 192  
198 +
193 193  [[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
194 194  
195 195  
... ... @@ -196,15 +196,15 @@
196 196  If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
197 197  
198 198  
199 -
200 200  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
201 201  
202 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
203 203  
208 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
204 204  
205 205  
206 206  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
207 207  
213 +
208 208  **Web Interface**
209 209  
210 210  Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -220,18 +220,18 @@
220 220  
221 221  The account details for Web Login are:
222 222  
223 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
224 224  
225 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
226 226  
227 227  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
228 228  
229 229  
230 -
231 231  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
232 232  
233 233  == 3.1  Overview ==
234 234  
240 +
235 235  The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
236 236  
237 237  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -238,10 +238,9 @@
238 238  * **WiFi Client Mode**
239 239  * **WiFi AP Mode**
240 240  
241 -
242 -
243 243  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
244 244  
249 +
245 245  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
246 246  
247 247  
... ... @@ -250,11 +250,13 @@
250 250  
251 251  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
252 252  
258 +
253 253  In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
254 254  
255 255  (((
256 256  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
257 257  
264 +
258 258  [[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
259 259  )))
260 260  
... ... @@ -267,6 +267,7 @@
267 267  
268 268  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
269 269  
277 +
270 270  (((
271 271  (((
272 272  If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -295,6 +295,8 @@
295 295  
296 296  (((
297 297  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
306 +
307 +
298 298  )))
299 299  
300 300  (((
... ... @@ -304,6 +304,7 @@
304 304  
305 305  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
306 306  
317 +
307 307  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
308 308  
309 309  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -313,13 +313,14 @@
313 313  [[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
314 314  
315 315  
316 -
317 317  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
318 318  
329 +
319 319  LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
320 320  
332 +
321 321  (((
322 -[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
334 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
323 323  )))
324 324  
325 325  (((
... ... @@ -327,33 +327,45 @@
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 329  
330 -
331 331  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
332 332  
333 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
334 334  
345 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
346 +
347 +
335 335  (((
336 336  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
350 +
351 +
337 337  )))
338 338  
339 339  (((
340 340  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
356 +
357 +
341 341  )))
342 342  
343 343  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
344 344  
345 345  
346 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
347 347  
364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
365 +
366 +
348 348  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
349 349  
369 +
350 350  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
351 351  
352 352  
353 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
354 354  
374 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
375 +
376 +
355 355  (((
356 356  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
379 +
380 +
357 357  )))
358 358  
359 359  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -364,8 +364,8 @@
364 364  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
365 365  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
366 366  
391 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
367 367  
368 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
369 369  
370 370  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
371 371  
... ... @@ -382,7 +382,9 @@
382 382  
383 383  
384 384  (((
385 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
409 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
410 +
411 +
386 386  )))
387 387  
388 388  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -392,6 +392,7 @@
392 392  
393 393  == 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
394 394  
421 +
395 395  (((
396 396  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
397 397  )))
... ... @@ -401,19 +401,24 @@
401 401  )))
402 402  
403 403  (((
404 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
431 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
432 +
433 +
405 405  )))
406 406  
407 407  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
408 408  
409 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
410 410  
439 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
411 411  
441 +
412 412  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
413 413  
444 +
414 414  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
415 415  
416 416  
448 +
417 417  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
418 418  
419 419  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
... ... @@ -421,11 +421,14 @@
421 421  
422 422  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
423 423  
456 +
424 424  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
425 425  
459 +
426 426  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
427 427  
428 428  
463 +
429 429  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
430 430  
431 431   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
... ... @@ -433,6 +433,7 @@
433 433  
434 434  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
435 435  
471 +
436 436  (((
437 437  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
438 438  )))
... ... @@ -443,8 +443,9 @@
443 443  
444 444  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
445 445  
482 +
446 446  (((
447 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
484 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
448 448  
449 449  
450 450  )))
... ... @@ -459,12 +459,15 @@
459 459  
460 460  (((
461 461  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
499 +
500 +
462 462  )))
463 463  
464 464  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
465 465  
505 +
466 466  (((
467 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
507 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
468 468  
469 469  
470 470  )))
... ... @@ -475,6 +475,8 @@
475 475  
476 476  (((
477 477  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
518 +
519 +
478 478  )))
479 479  
480 480  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -515,11 +515,15 @@
515 515  )))
516 516  
517 517  (((
518 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
560 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
561 +
562 +
519 519  )))
520 520  
521 521  (((
522 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
566 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
567 +
568 +
523 523  )))
524 524  
525 525  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
... ... @@ -529,8 +529,10 @@
529 529  
530 530  == 5.1  Home ==
531 531  
578 +
532 532  Shows the system running status.
533 533  
581 +
534 534  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
535 535  
536 536  
... ... @@ -538,6 +538,7 @@
538 538  
539 539  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
540 540  
589 +
541 541  (((
542 542  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
543 543  )))
... ... @@ -552,16 +552,21 @@
552 552  (((
553 553  
554 554  
604 +(((
555 555  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
606 +
607 +
556 556  )))
609 +)))
557 557  
558 558  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
559 559  
560 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
613 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
561 561  
562 562  
563 563  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
564 564  
618 +
565 565  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
566 566  
567 567  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -569,6 +569,8 @@
569 569  
570 570  (((
571 571  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
626 +
627 +
572 572  )))
573 573  
574 574  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
... ... @@ -578,10 +578,13 @@
578 578  
579 579  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
580 580  
581 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
582 582  
638 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
639 +
640 +
583 583  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
584 584  
643 +
585 585  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
586 586  
587 587  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -591,18 +591,37 @@
591 591  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
592 592  
593 593  
594 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
653 +=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
595 595  
596 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
597 597  
656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]]
657 +
658 +
598 598  (((
599 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
660 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
600 600  
662 +
663 +The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
664 +
665 +Instruction:
666 +
667 + [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
668 +
669 + [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
670 +
671 + [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
672 +
673 + ThingPark
674 +
675 + [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
676 +
677 +
601 601  
602 602  )))
603 603  
604 604  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
605 605  
683 +
606 606  (((
607 607  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
608 608  )))
... ... @@ -609,6 +609,8 @@
609 609  
610 610  (((
611 611  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
690 +
691 +
612 612  )))
613 613  
614 614  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
... ... @@ -616,9 +616,14 @@
616 616  
617 617  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
618 618  
699 +
700 +(((
619 619  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
702 +)))
620 620  
704 +(((
621 621  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
706 +)))
622 622  
623 623  
624 624  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -628,22 +628,25 @@
628 628  
629 629  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
630 630  
716 +
631 631  Shows the system info:
632 632  
633 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
634 634  
720 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
635 635  
636 636  
637 637  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
638 638  
725 +
639 639  [[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
640 640  
728 +
641 641  (((
642 -**__System Password:__**
730 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
643 643  )))
644 644  
645 645  (((
646 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
734 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
647 647  )))
648 648  
649 649  (((
... ... @@ -651,52 +651,54 @@
651 651  )))
652 652  
653 653  (((
654 -**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
742 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
655 655  )))
656 656  
657 657  (((
658 -**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
746 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
659 659  
660 -
661 661  
662 662  )))
663 663  
664 664  === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
665 665  
753 +
666 666  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
667 667  
756 +
668 668  (((
669 -**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
758 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
670 670  )))
671 671  
672 672  (((
673 -__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
762 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
674 674  )))
675 675  
676 676  (((
677 -__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
766 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
678 678  
679 -
680 680  
681 681  )))
682 682  
683 683  === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
684 684  
773 +
685 685  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
686 686  
776 +
687 687  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
688 688  
689 689  
690 -
691 691  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
692 692  
782 +
693 693  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
694 694  
695 695  
696 696  [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
697 697  
698 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
699 699  
789 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
700 700  
701 701  
702 702  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
... ... @@ -705,31 +705,43 @@
705 705  [[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
706 706  
707 707  
708 -
709 709  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
710 710  
711 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
712 712  
801 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
802 +
803 +
804 +[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
805 +
806 +[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
807 +
808 +(% style="display:none" %)
809 +
713 713  (% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
714 714  
715 715  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
716 716  
717 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
814 +[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
718 718  
719 719  
720 -Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
817 +(((
818 +Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
819 +)))
721 721  
722 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
821 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
723 723  
823 +(((
824 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
724 724  
725 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
826 +
827 +)))
726 726  
727 727  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
728 728  
729 729  
730 -
731 731  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
732 732  
834 +
733 733  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
734 734  
735 735  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -747,19 +747,33 @@
747 747  
748 748  (((
749 749  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
852 +
853 +
750 750  )))
751 751  
752 752  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
753 753  
754 -Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
755 755  
859 +(((
860 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
861 +)))
756 756  
757 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
758 758  
864 +(((
865 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
866 +
867 +
868 +)))
869 +
870 +(((
759 759  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
760 760  
873 +
874 +)))
875 +
761 761  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
762 762  
878 +
763 763  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
764 764  
765 765  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -772,12 +772,11 @@
772 772  
773 773  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
774 774  
891 +
775 775  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
776 776  
777 777  (((
778 778  
779 -
780 -
781 781  )))
782 782  
783 783  === 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -785,10 +785,10 @@
785 785  
786 786  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
787 787  
903 +
788 788  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
789 789  
790 790  
791 -
792 792  == 5.6  LogRead ==
793 793  
794 794  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
... ... @@ -796,55 +796,138 @@
796 796  
797 797  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
798 798  
914 +
799 799  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
800 800  
801 801  
802 -
803 803  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
804 804  
920 +
805 805  Show the system log
806 806  
923 +
807 807  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
808 808  
809 809  
810 -
811 811  = 6.  More features =
812 812  
813 813  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
814 814  
931 +
932 +(((
815 815  Drop unwanted packets.
934 +)))
816 816  
936 +(((
817 817  See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
938 +)))
818 818  
819 819  
820 820  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
821 821  
943 +
944 +(((
822 822  Remote Access Devices for management.
946 +)))
823 823  
824 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
948 +(((
949 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
950 +)))
825 825  
826 826  
827 827  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
828 828  
955 +
956 +(((
829 829  Decode ABP:
958 +)))
830 830  
960 +(((
831 831  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
962 +)))
832 832  
833 833  
834 834  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
835 835  
967 +
968 +(((
836 836  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
970 +)))
837 837  
972 +(((
838 838  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
839 839  
840 840  
841 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
976 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
842 842  
978 +
979 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
980 +
981 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
982 +
983 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
984 +
985 +
986 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
987 +
988 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
989 +
990 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
991 +
992 +
993 +)))
994 +
995 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
996 +
997 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
998 +
999 +
1000 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1001 +
1002 +
1003 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
1004 +
1005 +
1006 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line
1007 +
1008 +
1009 +Check the USB device
1010 +
1011 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]]
1012 +
1013 +
1014 +**Mount the USB device**
1015 +
1016 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1017 +(((
1018 +**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1019 +)))
1020 +
1021 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1022 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1023 +
1024 +
1025 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1026 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1027 +
1028 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1029 +(((
1030 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1031 +)))
1032 +
1033 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1034 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1035 +
1036 +
1037 +== 6.7  More instructions ==
1038 +
1039 +
843 843  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
844 844  
845 845  
846 -== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
1043 +== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
847 847  
1045 +
848 848  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
849 849  
850 850  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -851,16 +851,18 @@
851 851  
852 852  [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
853 853  
854 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
1052 +[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
855 855  
856 -Please see this document for detail:
857 857  
858 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1055 +(((
1056 +Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1057 +)))
859 859  
860 860  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
861 861  
862 862  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
863 863  
1063 +
864 864  The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
865 865  
866 866  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
... ... @@ -867,6 +867,7 @@
867 867  
868 868  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
869 869  
1070 +
870 870  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
871 871  
872 872  IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
... ... @@ -882,15 +882,16 @@
882 882  
883 883  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
884 884  
885 -The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
886 886  
1087 +The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
887 887  
1089 +
888 888  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
889 889  
890 890  
891 -
892 892  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
893 893  
1095 +
894 894  (((
895 895  The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
896 896  )))
... ... @@ -910,9 +910,9 @@
910 910  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
911 911  
912 912  
913 -
914 914  == 7.3  File System ==
915 915  
1117 +
916 916  (((
917 917  The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
918 918  )))
... ... @@ -928,6 +928,7 @@
928 928  
929 929  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
930 930  
1133 +
931 931  LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
932 932  
933 933  (((
... ... @@ -980,12 +980,12 @@
980 980  (((
981 981  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
982 982  
983 -
984 984  
985 985  )))
986 986  
987 987  = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
988 988  
1191 +
989 989  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
990 990  
991 991  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -997,11 +997,14 @@
997 997  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
998 998  
999 999  
1203 +(((
1000 1000  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1205 +)))
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
1003 1003  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1004 1004  
1210 +
1005 1005  (((
1006 1006  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1007 1007  )))
... ... @@ -1012,12 +1012,14 @@
1012 1012  
1013 1013  
1014 1014  (((
1015 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1221 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1016 1016  )))
1017 1017  
1018 1018  
1019 1019  (((
1020 1020  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1227 +
1228 +
1021 1021  )))
1022 1022  
1023 1023  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
... ... @@ -1025,6 +1025,7 @@
1025 1025  
1026 1026  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1027 1027  
1236 +
1028 1028  (((
1029 1029  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1030 1030  )))
... ... @@ -1039,13 +1039,19 @@
1039 1039  )))
1040 1040  
1041 1041  
1251 += 9.  OTA System Update =
1042 1042  
1043 -= 9.  FAQ =
1044 1044  
1045 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1254 +LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1046 1046  
1256 +
1257 += 10.  FAQ =
1258 +
1259 +== 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1260 +
1261 +
1047 1047  (((
1048 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1263 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1049 1049  )))
1050 1050  
1051 1051  (((
... ... @@ -1052,8 +1052,9 @@
1052 1052  
1053 1053  )))
1054 1054  
1055 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1270 +== 10.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1056 1056  
1272 +
1057 1057  (((
1058 1058  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1059 1059  )))
... ... @@ -1066,15 +1066,25 @@
1066 1066  
1067 1067  )))
1068 1068  
1069 -== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1285 +== 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1070 1070  
1287 +
1071 1071  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1072 1072  
1073 1073  
1074 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1291 +== 10.4  DIN Rail Mounting Reference. ==
1075 1075  
1076 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1077 1077  
1294 +[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]]
1295 +
1296 +[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]]
1297 +
1298 +
1299 += 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1300 +
1301 +== 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1302 +
1303 +
1078 1078  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1079 1079  
1080 1080  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1096,10 +1096,11 @@
1096 1096  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1097 1097  
1098 1098  
1099 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1325 +== 11.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1100 1100  
1327 +
1101 1101  (((
1102 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1329 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1103 1103  )))
1104 1104  
1105 1105  (((
... ... @@ -1106,37 +1106,41 @@
1106 1106  
1107 1107  )))
1108 1108  
1109 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1336 +== 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1110 1110  
1111 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1112 1112  
1339 +[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]]
1113 1113  
1341 +
1114 1114  (((
1115 1115  The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1116 1116  )))
1117 1117  
1118 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1346 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1119 1119  
1120 1120  
1121 -Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1349 +**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1122 1122  
1123 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1351 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port
1124 1124  
1125 1125  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1126 1126   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1127 1127   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1128 1128  
1357 +
1129 1129  As below photo:
1130 1130  
1131 1131  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1132 1132  
1362 +
1133 1133  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1134 1134  
1135 1135  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1136 1136  
1137 1137  
1138 -== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1368 +== 11.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1139 1139  
1370 +
1140 1140  (((
1141 1141  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1142 1142  )))
... ... @@ -1146,35 +1146,34 @@
1146 1146  )))
1147 1147  
1148 1148  
1149 -= 11.  Order Info =
1380 += 12.  Order Info =
1150 1150  
1151 1151  
1152 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1383 +**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**
1153 1153  
1385 +(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1154 1154  
1155 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1156 -
1157 1157  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1158 1158  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1159 1159  
1390 +(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1160 1160  
1161 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1392 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1393 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1394 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1395 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1162 1162  
1163 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1164 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1165 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1166 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1167 -
1168 1168  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1169 1169  
1170 1170  
1171 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1400 += 13.  Packing Info =
1172 1172  
1402 +
1173 1173  (((
1174 1174  **Package Includes**:
1175 1175  )))
1176 1176  
1177 -* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1407 +* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1178 1178  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1179 1179  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1180 1180  
... ... @@ -1187,12 +1187,12 @@
1187 1187  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1188 1188  * Weight: 300g
1189 1189  
1420 += 14.  Support =
1190 1190  
1191 1191  
1192 -
1193 -= 13.  Support =
1194 -
1195 1195  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1196 1196  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1197 1197  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1198 1198  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1427 +
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