Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 156.19 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 10:54
To version < 126.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
6 6  
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
... ... @@ -106,7 +106,6 @@
106 106  
107 107  
108 108  
109 -
110 110  == 1.3  Features ==
111 111  
112 112  * Open Source OpenWrt system
... ... @@ -125,7 +125,6 @@
125 125  
126 126  
127 127  
128 -
129 129  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
130 130  
131 131  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
... ... @@ -150,9 +150,6 @@
150 150  
151 151  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
152 152  
153 -
154 -
155 -
156 156  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
157 157  
158 158  (((
... ... @@ -243,7 +243,6 @@
243 243  
244 244  
245 245  
246 -
247 247  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
248 248  
249 249  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
... ... @@ -327,7 +327,7 @@
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 329  (((
330 -This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
331 331  )))
332 332  
333 333  
... ... @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@
395 395  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
396 396  
397 397  
398 -== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
391 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
399 399  
400 400  (((
401 401  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
... ... @@ -462,6 +462,7 @@
462 462  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
463 463  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
464 464  
458 +
465 465  (((
466 466  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
467 467  )))
... ... @@ -506,17 +506,13 @@
506 506  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
507 507  
508 508  
509 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]]
510 510  
511 511  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
512 512  
506 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
513 513  
514 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]]
515 -
516 516  (((
517 517  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
518 -
519 -
520 520  )))
521 521  
522 522  (((
... ... @@ -527,47 +527,43 @@
527 527  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
528 528  )))
529 529  
530 -[[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
520 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
531 531  
522 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
532 532  
533 -= 5.  Web Configure Pages =
524 +== 5.1 Home ==
534 534  
535 -== 5.1  Home ==
536 -
537 537  Shows the system running status.
538 538  
539 -[[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
528 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
540 540  
530 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
541 541  
542 -== 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
532 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
543 543  
544 -=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
545 -
546 546  (((
547 547  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
548 548  )))
549 549  
550 550  (((
551 -Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
539 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
552 552  )))
553 553  
554 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
555 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
542 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
543 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
556 556  
557 557  (((
558 -
559 -
560 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
546 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
561 561  )))
562 562  
563 -[[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
549 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
564 564  
565 565  Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
566 566  
567 567  
568 -=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
554 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
569 569  
570 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
556 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
571 571  
572 572  * No internet connection.
573 573  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
... ... @@ -576,13 +576,12 @@
576 576  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
577 577  )))
578 578  
579 -[[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
565 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
580 580  
567 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
581 581  
582 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
569 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
583 583  
584 -=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
585 -
586 586  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
587 587  
588 588  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
... ... @@ -589,24 +589,21 @@
589 589  
590 590  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
591 591  
592 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
577 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
593 593  
594 594  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
595 595  
596 596  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
597 597  
583 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
598 598  
599 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
600 -
601 601  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
602 602  
603 603  (((
604 604  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
605 -
606 -
607 607  )))
608 608  
609 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
591 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
610 610  
611 611  (((
612 612  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
... ... @@ -618,37 +618,33 @@
618 618  
619 619  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
620 620  
603 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
621 621  
622 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
605 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
623 623  
624 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
625 -
626 626  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
627 627  
628 628  
629 629  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
630 630  
612 +== 5.5 System ==
631 631  
632 -== 5.5  System ==
614 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
633 633  
634 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
635 -
636 636  Shows the system info:
637 637  
638 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
618 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
639 639  
620 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
640 640  
622 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
641 641  
642 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
643 -
644 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
645 -
646 646  (((
647 647  **__System Password:__**
648 648  )))
649 649  
650 650  (((
651 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
629 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
652 652  )))
653 653  
654 654  (((
... ... @@ -656,96 +656,83 @@
656 656  )))
657 657  
658 658  (((
659 -**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
637 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
660 660  )))
661 661  
662 662  (((
663 -**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
664 -
665 -
666 -
641 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
667 667  )))
668 668  
669 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
644 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
670 670  
671 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
646 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 -**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
649 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  (((
678 -__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
653 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  (((
682 -__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
657 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
683 683  
684 -
685 685  
686 686  )))
687 687  
688 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
662 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
689 689  
690 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
664 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
691 691  
692 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
666 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
693 693  
668 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
694 694  
695 -
696 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
697 -
698 698  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
699 699  
672 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
700 700  
701 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
674 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
702 702  
703 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
676 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
704 704  
678 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
705 705  
680 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
706 706  
707 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
682 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
708 708  
684 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
709 709  
710 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
686 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
711 711  
688 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
712 712  
690 +Please see this document for detail:
713 713  
714 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
692 +(((
693 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
694 +)))
715 715  
716 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
717 717  
718 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
719 -
720 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
721 -
722 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
723 -
724 -
725 -Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
726 -
727 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
728 -
729 -
730 730  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
731 731  
732 732  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
733 733  
734 734  
702 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
735 735  
736 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
704 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
737 737  
738 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
739 -
740 740  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
741 741  
742 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
708 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
743 743  
744 744  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
745 745  
746 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
712 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
747 747  
748 -
749 749  (((
750 750  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
751 751  )))
... ... @@ -754,16 +754,15 @@
754 754  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
755 755  )))
756 756  
757 -[[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
722 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
758 758  
759 759  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
760 760  
761 -
762 762  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
763 763  
764 764  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
765 765  
766 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
730 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
767 767  
768 768  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
769 769  
... ... @@ -771,111 +771,67 @@
771 771  
772 772  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
773 773  
774 -
775 775  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
776 776  
740 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
777 777  
778 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
779 -
780 780  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
781 781  
782 782  (((
783 783  
784 -
785 -
786 786  )))
787 787  
788 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
748 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
789 789  
750 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
790 790  
791 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
792 -
793 793  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
794 794  
754 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
795 795  
756 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
796 796  
797 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
798 798  
799 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
800 -
801 -
802 802  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
803 803  
804 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
761 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
805 805  
806 806  
764 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
807 807  
808 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
766 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
809 809  
810 -Show the system log
768 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
811 811  
812 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
813 813  
771 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
814 814  
773 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
815 815  
816 -= 6.  More features =
817 817  
818 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
776 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
819 819  
820 -Drop unwanted packets.
778 +Show the system log
821 821  
822 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
780 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
823 823  
782 += 6. More features =
824 824  
825 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
784 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
826 826  
827 -Remote Access Devices for management.
828 -
829 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
830 -
831 -
832 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
833 -
834 -Decode ABP:
835 -
836 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
837 -
838 -
839 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
840 -
841 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
842 -
843 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
844 -
845 -
846 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
847 -
848 848  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
849 849  
850 850  
851 -== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
789 += 7. Linux System =
852 852  
853 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
791 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
854 854  
855 -[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
793 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
856 856  
857 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
795 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
858 858  
859 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
797 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
860 860  
861 -Please see this document for detail:
862 -
863 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
864 -
865 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
866 -
867 -= 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
868 -
869 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
870 -
871 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
872 -
873 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
874 -
875 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
876 -
877 -IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
878 -
879 879  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
880 880  
881 881  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -884,20 +884,17 @@
884 884  
885 885  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
886 886  
807 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
887 887  
888 -[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
889 -
890 890  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
891 891  
811 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
892 892  
893 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
894 894  
814 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
895 895  
896 -
897 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
898 -
899 899  (((
900 -The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
817 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
901 901  )))
902 902  
903 903  (((
... ... @@ -905,7 +905,7 @@
905 905  )))
906 906  
907 907  (((
908 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
825 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
909 909  )))
910 910  
911 911  (((
... ... @@ -915,15 +915,14 @@
915 915  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
916 916  
917 917  
835 +== 7.3 File System ==
918 918  
919 -== 7.3  File System ==
920 -
921 921  (((
922 -The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
838 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
923 923  )))
924 924  
925 925  (((
926 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
842 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
927 927  )))
928 928  
929 929  (((
... ... @@ -931,9 +931,9 @@
931 931  )))
932 932  
933 933  
934 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
850 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
935 935  
936 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
852 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
937 937  
938 938  (((
939 939  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -944,11 +944,11 @@
944 944  )))
945 945  
946 946  (((
947 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
863 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
948 948  )))
949 949  
950 950  (((
951 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
867 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
952 952  )))
953 953  
954 954  (((
... ... @@ -984,101 +984,47 @@
984 984  
985 985  (((
986 986  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
987 -
988 -
989 -
990 990  )))
991 991  
992 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
905 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
993 993  
994 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
995 995  
996 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
908 += 9. FAQ =
997 997  
998 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
910 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
999 999  
1000 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1001 -
1002 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1003 -
1004 -
1005 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1006 -
1007 -
1008 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1009 -
1010 1010  (((
1011 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
913 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1012 1012  )))
1013 1013  
1014 1014  (((
1015 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
917 +
1016 1016  )))
1017 1017  
920 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1018 1018  
1019 -(((
1020 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1021 -)))
922 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1022 1022  
1023 1023  
1024 -(((
1025 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1026 -)))
925 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1027 1027  
1028 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1029 -
1030 -
1031 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1032 -
1033 1033  (((
1034 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
928 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1035 1035  )))
1036 1036  
1037 1037  (((
1038 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1039 -)))
1040 -
1041 -
1042 -(((
1043 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1044 -)))
1045 -
1046 -
1047 -
1048 -= 9.  FAQ =
1049 -
1050 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1051 -
1052 -(((
1053 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1054 -)))
1055 -
1056 -(((
1057 -
1058 -)))
1059 -
1060 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1061 -
1062 -(((
1063 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1064 -)))
1065 -
1066 -(((
1067 1067  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1068 1068  )))
1069 1069  
1070 -(((
1071 -
1072 -)))
1073 1073  
1074 -== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
936 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1075 1075  
1076 1076  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1077 1077  
1078 1078  
1079 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
941 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1080 1080  
1081 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
943 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1082 1082  
1083 1083  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1084 1084  
... ... @@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@
1101 1101  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1102 1102  
1103 1103  
1104 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
966 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1105 1105  
1106 1106  (((
1107 1107  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -1111,13 +1111,12 @@
1111 1111  
1112 1112  )))
1113 1113  
1114 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
976 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1115 1115  
1116 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
978 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1117 1117  
1118 -
1119 1119  (((
1120 -The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
981 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1121 1121  )))
1122 1122  
1123 1123  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
... ... @@ -1125,9 +1125,9 @@
1125 1125  
1126 1126  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1127 1127  
1128 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
989 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1129 1129  
1130 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
991 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1131 1131   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1132 1132   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1133 1133  
... ... @@ -1135,46 +1135,31 @@
1135 1135  
1136 1136  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1137 1137  
1138 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
999 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1139 1139  
1140 1140  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1141 1141  
1142 1142  
1143 -== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1004 += 11. Order Info =
1144 1144  
1145 -(((
1146 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1147 -)))
1006 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1148 1148  
1149 -(((
1150 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1151 -)))
1152 -
1153 -
1154 -= 11.  Order Info =
1155 -
1156 -
1157 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1158 -
1159 -
1160 1160  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1161 1161  
1162 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1163 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1010 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1011 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1164 1164  
1165 -
1166 -
1167 1167  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1168 1168  
1169 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1170 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1171 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1172 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1015 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1016 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1017 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1018 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1173 1173  
1174 1174  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1175 1175  
1176 1176  
1177 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1023 += 12. Packing Info =
1178 1178  
1179 1179  (((
1180 1180  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1193,12 +1193,8 @@
1193 1193  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1194 1194  * Weight: 300g
1195 1195  
1042 += 13. Support =
1196 1196  
1197 -
1198 -
1199 -
1200 -= 13.  Support =
1201 -
1202 1202  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1203 1203  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1204 1204  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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