Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 156.18 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 10:53
To version < 147.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 09:12
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Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1657156341198-226.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
6 6  
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
... ... @@ -106,7 +106,6 @@
106 106  
107 107  
108 108  
109 -
110 110  == 1.3  Features ==
111 111  
112 112  * Open Source OpenWrt system
... ... @@ -125,7 +125,6 @@
125 125  
126 126  
127 127  
128 -
129 129  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
130 130  
131 131  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
... ... @@ -152,7 +152,6 @@
152 152  
153 153  
154 154  
155 -
156 156  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
157 157  
158 158  (((
... ... @@ -243,7 +243,6 @@
243 243  
244 244  
245 245  
246 -
247 247  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
248 248  
249 249  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
... ... @@ -327,7 +327,7 @@
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 329  (((
330 -This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
325 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
331 331  )))
332 332  
333 333  
... ... @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@
395 395  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
396 396  
397 397  
398 -== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
393 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
399 399  
400 400  (((
401 401  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
... ... @@ -565,7 +565,7 @@
565 565  Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
566 566  
567 567  
568 -=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
563 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
569 569  
570 570  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
571 571  
... ... @@ -671,7 +671,7 @@
671 671  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 -**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
669 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  (((
... ... @@ -679,7 +679,7 @@
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  (((
682 -__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
677 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
683 683  
684 684  
685 685  
... ... @@ -713,20 +713,21 @@
713 713  
714 714  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
715 715  
716 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
711 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
717 717  
718 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
713 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
719 719  
720 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
715 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
721 721  
722 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
717 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
723 723  
719 +Please see this document for detail:
724 724  
725 -Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
721 +(((
722 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
723 +)))
726 726  
727 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
728 728  
729 -
730 730  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
731 731  
732 732  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
... ... @@ -801,81 +801,44 @@
801 801  
802 802  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
803 803  
804 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
800 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
805 805  
806 806  
803 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
807 807  
808 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
805 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
809 809  
810 -Show the system log
807 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
811 811  
812 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
813 813  
810 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
814 814  
812 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
815 815  
816 -= 6.  More features =
817 817  
818 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
815 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
819 819  
820 -Drop unwanted packets.
817 +Show the system log
821 821  
822 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
819 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
823 823  
821 += 6. More features =
824 824  
825 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
823 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
826 826  
827 -Remote Access Devices for management.
828 -
829 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
830 -
831 -
832 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
833 -
834 -Decode ABP:
835 -
836 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
837 -
838 -
839 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
840 -
841 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
842 -
843 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
844 -
845 -
846 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
847 -
848 848  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
849 849  
850 850  
851 -== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
828 += 7. Linux System =
852 852  
853 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
830 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
854 854  
855 -[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
832 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
856 856  
857 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
834 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
858 858  
859 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
836 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
860 860  
861 -Please see this document for detail:
862 -
863 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
864 -
865 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
866 -
867 -= 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
868 -
869 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
870 -
871 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
872 -
873 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
874 -
875 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
876 -
877 -IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
878 -
879 879  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
880 880  
881 881  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -884,20 +884,17 @@
884 884  
885 885  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
886 886  
846 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
887 887  
888 -[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
889 -
890 890  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
891 891  
850 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
892 892  
893 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
894 894  
853 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
895 895  
896 -
897 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
898 -
899 899  (((
900 -The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
856 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
901 901  )))
902 902  
903 903  (((
... ... @@ -905,7 +905,7 @@
905 905  )))
906 906  
907 907  (((
908 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
864 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
909 909  )))
910 910  
911 911  (((
... ... @@ -915,15 +915,14 @@
915 915  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
916 916  
917 917  
874 +== 7.3 File System ==
918 918  
919 -== 7.3  File System ==
920 -
921 921  (((
922 -The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
877 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
923 923  )))
924 924  
925 925  (((
926 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
881 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
927 927  )))
928 928  
929 929  (((
... ... @@ -931,9 +931,9 @@
931 931  )))
932 932  
933 933  
934 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
889 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
935 935  
936 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
891 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
937 937  
938 938  (((
939 939  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -944,11 +944,11 @@
944 944  )))
945 945  
946 946  (((
947 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
902 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
948 948  )))
949 949  
950 950  (((
951 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
906 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
952 952  )))
953 953  
954 954  (((
... ... @@ -984,101 +984,47 @@
984 984  
985 985  (((
986 986  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
987 -
988 -
989 -
990 990  )))
991 991  
992 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
944 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
993 993  
994 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
995 995  
996 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
947 += 9. FAQ =
997 997  
998 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
949 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
999 999  
1000 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1001 -
1002 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1003 -
1004 -
1005 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1006 -
1007 -
1008 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1009 -
1010 1010  (((
1011 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
952 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1012 1012  )))
1013 1013  
1014 1014  (((
1015 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
956 +
1016 1016  )))
1017 1017  
959 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1018 1018  
1019 -(((
1020 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1021 -)))
961 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1022 1022  
1023 1023  
1024 -(((
1025 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1026 -)))
964 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1027 1027  
1028 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1029 -
1030 -
1031 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1032 -
1033 1033  (((
1034 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
967 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1035 1035  )))
1036 1036  
1037 1037  (((
1038 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1039 -)))
1040 -
1041 -
1042 -(((
1043 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1044 -)))
1045 -
1046 -
1047 -
1048 -= 9.  FAQ =
1049 -
1050 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1051 -
1052 -(((
1053 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1054 -)))
1055 -
1056 -(((
1057 -
1058 -)))
1059 -
1060 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1061 -
1062 -(((
1063 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1064 -)))
1065 -
1066 -(((
1067 1067  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1068 1068  )))
1069 1069  
1070 -(((
1071 -
1072 -)))
1073 1073  
1074 -== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
975 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1075 1075  
1076 1076  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1077 1077  
1078 1078  
1079 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
980 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1080 1080  
1081 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
982 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1082 1082  
1083 1083  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1084 1084  
... ... @@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@
1101 1101  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1102 1102  
1103 1103  
1104 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1005 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1105 1105  
1106 1106  (((
1107 1107  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -1111,13 +1111,12 @@
1111 1111  
1112 1112  )))
1113 1113  
1114 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1015 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1115 1115  
1116 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1017 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1117 1117  
1118 -
1119 1119  (((
1120 -The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1020 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1121 1121  )))
1122 1122  
1123 1123  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
... ... @@ -1125,9 +1125,9 @@
1125 1125  
1126 1126  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1127 1127  
1128 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1028 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1129 1129  
1130 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1030 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1131 1131   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1132 1132   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1133 1133  
... ... @@ -1135,46 +1135,31 @@
1135 1135  
1136 1136  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1137 1137  
1138 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1038 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1139 1139  
1140 1140  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1141 1141  
1142 1142  
1143 -== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1043 += 11. Order Info =
1144 1144  
1145 -(((
1146 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1147 -)))
1045 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1148 1148  
1149 -(((
1150 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to access and configure the device.
1151 -)))
1152 -
1153 -
1154 -= 11.  Order Info =
1155 -
1156 -
1157 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1158 -
1159 -
1160 1160  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1161 1161  
1162 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1163 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1049 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1050 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1164 1164  
1165 -
1166 -
1167 1167  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1168 1168  
1169 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1170 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1171 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1172 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1054 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1055 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1056 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1057 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1173 1173  
1174 1174  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1175 1175  
1176 1176  
1177 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1062 += 12. Packing Info =
1178 1178  
1179 1179  (((
1180 1180  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1193,12 +1193,8 @@
1193 1193  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1194 1194  * Weight: 300g
1195 1195  
1081 += 13. Support =
1196 1196  
1197 -
1198 -
1199 -
1200 -= 13.  Support =
1201 -
1202 1202  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1203 1203  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1204 1204  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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