<
From version < 156.17 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 10:52
To version < 151.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 09:30
>
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Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
6 6  
7 7  **Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
... ... @@ -105,8 +105,6 @@
105 105  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106 106  
107 107  
108 -
109 -
110 110  == 1.3  Features ==
111 111  
112 112  * Open Source OpenWrt system
... ... @@ -124,8 +124,6 @@
124 124  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
125 125  
126 126  
127 -
128 -
129 129  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
130 130  
131 131  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
... ... @@ -151,8 +151,6 @@
151 151  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
152 152  
153 153  
154 -
155 -
156 156  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
157 157  
158 158  (((
... ... @@ -242,8 +242,6 @@
242 242  * **WiFi AP Mode**
243 243  
244 244  
245 -
246 -
247 247  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
248 248  
249 249  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
... ... @@ -327,7 +327,7 @@
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 329  (((
330 -This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
321 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
331 331  )))
332 332  
333 333  
... ... @@ -369,7 +369,6 @@
369 369  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
370 370  
371 371  
372 -
373 373  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
374 374  
375 375  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
... ... @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@
395 395  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
396 396  
397 397  
398 -== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
388 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
399 399  
400 400  (((
401 401  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
... ... @@ -565,7 +565,7 @@
565 565  Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
566 566  
567 567  
568 -=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
558 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
569 569  
570 570  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
571 571  
... ... @@ -713,7 +713,7 @@
713 713  
714 714  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
715 715  
716 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
706 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %)
717 717  
718 718  (% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
719 719  
... ... @@ -872,9 +872,9 @@
872 872  
873 873  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
874 874  
875 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
865 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
876 876  
877 -IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
867 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
878 878  
879 879  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
880 880  
... ... @@ -884,20 +884,17 @@
884 884  
885 885  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
886 886  
877 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
887 887  
888 -[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
889 -
890 890  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
891 891  
881 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
892 892  
893 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
894 894  
884 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
895 895  
896 -
897 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
898 -
899 899  (((
900 -The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
887 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
901 901  )))
902 902  
903 903  (((
... ... @@ -905,7 +905,7 @@
905 905  )))
906 906  
907 907  (((
908 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
895 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
909 909  )))
910 910  
911 911  (((
... ... @@ -915,15 +915,14 @@
915 915  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
916 916  
917 917  
905 +== 7.3 File System ==
918 918  
919 -== 7.3  File System ==
920 -
921 921  (((
922 -The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
908 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
923 923  )))
924 924  
925 925  (((
926 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
912 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
927 927  )))
928 928  
929 929  (((
... ... @@ -931,9 +931,9 @@
931 931  )))
932 932  
933 933  
934 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
920 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
935 935  
936 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
922 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
937 937  
938 938  (((
939 939  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -944,11 +944,11 @@
944 944  )))
945 945  
946 946  (((
947 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
933 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
948 948  )))
949 949  
950 950  (((
951 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
937 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
952 952  )))
953 953  
954 954  (((
... ... @@ -984,102 +984,47 @@
984 984  
985 985  (((
986 986  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
987 -
988 -
989 -
990 990  )))
991 991  
992 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
975 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
993 993  
994 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
995 995  
996 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
978 += 9. FAQ =
997 997  
998 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
980 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
999 999  
1000 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1001 -
1002 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1003 -
1004 -
1005 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1006 -
1007 -
1008 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1009 -
1010 1010  (((
1011 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
983 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1012 1012  )))
1013 1013  
1014 1014  (((
1015 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
987 +
1016 1016  )))
1017 1017  
990 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1018 1018  
1019 -(((
1020 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1021 -)))
992 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1022 1022  
1023 1023  
1024 -(((
1025 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1026 -)))
995 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1027 1027  
1028 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1029 -
1030 -
1031 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1032 -
1033 1033  (((
1034 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
998 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1035 1035  )))
1036 1036  
1037 1037  (((
1038 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1039 -)))
1040 -
1041 -
1042 -(((
1043 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1044 -)))
1045 -
1046 -
1047 -
1048 -= 9.  FAQ =
1049 -
1050 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1051 -
1052 -(((
1053 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1054 -)))
1055 -
1056 -(((
1057 -
1058 -)))
1059 -
1060 -== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1061 -
1062 -
1063 -(((
1064 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1065 -)))
1066 -
1067 -(((
1068 1068  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1069 1069  )))
1070 1070  
1071 -(((
1072 -
1073 -)))
1074 1074  
1075 -== 9. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1006 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1076 1076  
1077 1077  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1078 1078  
1079 1079  
1080 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1011 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1081 1081  
1082 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1013 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1083 1083  
1084 1084  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1085 1085  
... ... @@ -1102,7 +1102,7 @@
1102 1102  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1103 1103  
1104 1104  
1105 -== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1036 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1106 1106  
1107 1107  (((
1108 1108  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -1112,13 +1112,12 @@
1112 1112  
1113 1113  )))
1114 1114  
1115 -== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1046 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1116 1116  
1117 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1048 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1118 1118  
1119 -
1120 1120  (((
1121 -The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1051 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1122 1122  )))
1123 1123  
1124 1124  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
... ... @@ -1126,9 +1126,9 @@
1126 1126  
1127 1127  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1128 1128  
1129 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1059 +~1. Connect PCs Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1130 1130  
1131 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1061 +2. Configure PCs Ethernet port has
1132 1132   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1133 1133   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1134 1134  
... ... @@ -1136,46 +1136,31 @@
1136 1136  
1137 1137  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1138 1138  
1139 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1069 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1140 1140  
1141 1141  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1142 1142  
1143 1143  
1144 -== 10. I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1074 += 11. Order Info =
1145 1145  
1146 -(((
1147 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1148 -)))
1076 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1149 1149  
1150 -(((
1151 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to access and configure the device.
1152 -)))
1153 -
1154 -
1155 -= 11.  Order Info =
1156 -
1157 -
1158 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1159 -
1160 -
1161 1161  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1162 1162  
1163 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1164 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1080 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1081 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1165 1165  
1166 -
1167 -
1168 1168  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1169 1169  
1170 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1171 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1172 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1173 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1085 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1086 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1087 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1088 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1174 1174  
1175 1175  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1176 1176  
1177 1177  
1178 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1093 += 12. Packing Info =
1179 1179  
1180 1180  (((
1181 1181  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1194,12 +1194,8 @@
1194 1194  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1195 1195  * Weight: 300g
1196 1196  
1112 += 13. Support =
1197 1197  
1198 -
1199 -
1200 -
1201 -= 13.  Support =
1202 -
1203 1203  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1204 1204  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1205 1205  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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