Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 156.12 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 10:15
To version < 158.9 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 10:35
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -61,6 +61,9 @@
61 61  * 64MB RAM
62 62  * 16MB Flash
63 63  
64 +
65 +
66 +
64 64  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
65 65  
66 66  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -71,6 +71,9 @@
71 71  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
72 72  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
73 73  
77 +
78 +
79 +
74 74  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
75 75  
76 76  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -84,6 +84,9 @@
84 84  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
85 85  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
86 86  
93 +
94 +
95 +
87 87  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
88 88  
89 89  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -95,6 +95,9 @@
95 95  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
96 96  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
97 97  
107 +
108 +
109 +
98 98  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
99 99  
100 100  * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -107,8 +107,10 @@
107 107  
108 108  
109 109  
122 +
110 110  == 1.3  Features ==
111 111  
125 +
112 112  * Open Source OpenWrt system
113 113  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
114 114  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -128,14 +128,18 @@
128 128  
129 129  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
130 130  
145 +
131 131  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
132 132  
133 133  
149 +
134 134  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
135 135  
152 +
136 136  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
137 137  
138 138  
156 +
139 139  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
140 140  
141 141  
... ... @@ -155,13 +155,16 @@
155 155  
156 156  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
157 157  
176 +
158 158  (((
159 159  The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
160 160  )))
161 161  
162 162  
182 +
163 163  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
164 164  
185 +
165 165  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
166 166  
167 167  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
... ... @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@
185 185  
186 186  
187 187  (((
188 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
209 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
189 189  
190 190  
191 191  
... ... @@ -193,6 +193,7 @@
193 193  
194 194  === 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
195 195  
217 +
196 196  [[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
197 197  
198 198  
... ... @@ -202,6 +202,7 @@
202 202  
203 203  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
204 204  
227 +
205 205  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
206 206  
207 207  
... ... @@ -208,6 +208,7 @@
208 208  
209 209  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
210 210  
234 +
211 211  **Web Interface**
212 212  
213 213  Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -233,8 +233,10 @@
233 233  
234 234  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
235 235  
260 +
236 236  == 3.1  Overview ==
237 237  
263 +
238 238  The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
239 239  
240 240  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -241,8 +241,12 @@
241 241  * **WiFi Client Mode**
242 242  * **WiFi AP Mode**
243 243  
270 +
271 +
272 +
244 244  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
245 245  
275 +
246 246  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
247 247  
248 248  
... ... @@ -249,13 +249,16 @@
249 249  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
250 250  
251 251  
282 +
252 252  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
253 253  
254 -In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
255 255  
286 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
287 +
256 256  (((
257 257  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
258 258  
291 +
259 259  [[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
260 260  )))
261 261  
... ... @@ -263,11 +263,13 @@
263 263  (((
264 264  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
265 265  
299 +
266 266  
267 267  )))
268 268  
269 269  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
270 270  
305 +
271 271  (((
272 272  (((
273 273  If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -303,8 +303,10 @@
303 303  )))
304 304  
305 305  
341 +
306 306  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
307 307  
344 +
308 308  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
309 309  
310 310  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -317,14 +317,16 @@
317 317  
318 318  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
319 319  
357 +
320 320  LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
321 321  
360 +
322 322  (((
323 323  [[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
324 324  )))
325 325  
326 326  (((
327 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
366 +This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
328 328  )))
329 329  
330 330  
... ... @@ -331,6 +331,7 @@
331 331  
332 332  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
333 333  
373 +
334 334  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
335 335  
336 336  (((
... ... @@ -344,6 +344,7 @@
344 344  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
345 345  
346 346  
387 +
347 347  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
348 348  
349 349  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -351,6 +351,7 @@
351 351  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
352 352  
353 353  
395 +
354 354  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
355 355  
356 356  (((
... ... @@ -365,6 +365,9 @@
365 365  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
366 366  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
367 367  
410 +
411 +
412 +
368 368  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
369 369  
370 370  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
... ... @@ -374,7 +374,6 @@
374 374  
375 375  Open the following page:
376 376  
377 -
378 378   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
379 379  
380 380  
... ... @@ -382,7 +382,9 @@
382 382  
383 383  
384 384  (((
385 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
429 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
430 +
431 +
386 386  )))
387 387  
388 388  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -390,8 +390,10 @@
390 390  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
391 391  
392 392  
393 -== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
394 394  
440 +== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
441 +
442 +
395 395  (((
396 396  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
397 397  )))
... ... @@ -406,9 +406,10 @@
406 406  
407 407  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
408 408  
409 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
410 410  
458 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
411 411  
460 +
412 412  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
413 413  
414 414  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
... ... @@ -419,8 +419,10 @@
419 419  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
420 420  
421 421  
471 +
422 422  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
423 423  
474 +
424 424  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
425 425  
426 426  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
... ... @@ -552,8 +552,10 @@
552 552  (((
553 553  
554 554  
606 +(((
555 555  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
556 556  )))
609 +)))
557 557  
558 558  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
559 559  
... ... @@ -616,9 +616,13 @@
616 616  
617 617  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
618 618  
672 +(((
619 619  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
674 +)))
620 620  
676 +(((
621 621  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
678 +)))
622 622  
623 623  
624 624  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -708,8 +708,15 @@
708 708  
709 709  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
710 710  
711 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
768 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
712 712  
770 +
771 +[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
772 +
773 +[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
774 +
775 +(% style="display:none" %)
776 +
713 713  (% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
714 714  
715 715  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
... ... @@ -717,13 +717,16 @@
717 717  [[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
718 718  
719 719  
720 -Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
784 +(((
785 +Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
786 +)))
721 721  
722 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
788 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
723 723  
790 +(((
791 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
792 +)))
724 724  
725 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
726 -
727 727  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
728 728  
729 729  
... ... @@ -751,12 +751,18 @@
751 751  
752 752  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
753 753  
821 +(((
754 754  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
823 +)))
755 755  
756 756  
826 +(((
757 757  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
828 +)))
758 758  
830 +(((
759 759  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
832 +)))
760 760  
761 761  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
762 762  
... ... @@ -812,30 +812,46 @@
812 812  
813 813  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
814 814  
888 +(((
815 815  Drop unwanted packets.
890 +)))
816 816  
892 +(((
817 817  See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
894 +)))
818 818  
819 819  
820 820  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
821 821  
899 +(((
822 822  Remote Access Devices for management.
901 +)))
823 823  
824 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
903 +(((
904 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
905 +)))
825 825  
826 826  
827 827  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
828 828  
910 +(((
829 829  Decode ABP:
912 +)))
830 830  
914 +(((
831 831  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
916 +)))
832 832  
833 833  
834 834  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
835 835  
921 +(((
836 836  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
923 +)))
837 837  
925 +(((
838 838  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
927 +)))
839 839  
840 840  
841 841  == 6.5  More instructions ==
... ... @@ -853,10 +853,10 @@
853 853  
854 854  [[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
855 855  
856 -Please see this document for detail:
945 +(((
946 +Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
947 +)))
857 857  
858 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
859 -
860 860  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
861 861  
862 862  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
... ... @@ -997,20 +997,30 @@
997 997  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
998 998  
999 999  
1089 +(((
1000 1000  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1091 +)))
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
1003 1003  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1004 1004  
1096 +(((
1005 1005  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1098 +)))
1006 1006  
1100 +(((
1007 1007  Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1102 +)))
1008 1008  
1009 1009  
1105 +(((
1010 1010  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1107 +)))
1011 1011  
1012 1012  
1110 +(((
1013 1013  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1112 +)))
1014 1014  
1015 1015  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1016 1016  
... ... @@ -1017,12 +1017,18 @@
1017 1017  
1018 1018  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1019 1019  
1119 +(((
1020 1020  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1121 +)))
1021 1021  
1123 +(((
1022 1022  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1125 +)))
1023 1023  
1024 1024  
1128 +(((
1025 1025  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1130 +)))
1026 1026  
1027 1027  
1028 1028  
... ... @@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@
1031 1031  == 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1032 1032  
1033 1033  (((
1034 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1139 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1035 1035  )))
1036 1036  
1037 1037  (((
... ... @@ -1040,7 +1040,6 @@
1040 1040  
1041 1041  == 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1042 1042  
1043 -
1044 1044  (((
1045 1045  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1046 1046  )))
... ... @@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@
1086 1086  == 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1087 1087  
1088 1088  (((
1089 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1193 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1090 1090  )))
1091 1091  
1092 1092  (((
... ... @@ -1129,7 +1129,7 @@
1129 1129  )))
1130 1130  
1131 1131  (((
1132 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to access and configure the device.
1236 +In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1133 1133  )))
1134 1134  
1135 1135  
... ... @@ -1144,8 +1144,6 @@
1144 1144  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1145 1145  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1146 1146  
1147 -
1148 -
1149 1149  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1150 1150  
1151 1151  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
... ... @@ -1177,8 +1177,6 @@
1177 1177  
1178 1178  
1179 1179  
1180 -
1181 -
1182 1182  = 13.  Support =
1183 1183  
1184 1184  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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