Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -106,7 +106,6 @@ 106 106 107 107 108 108 109 - 110 110 == 1.3 Features == 111 111 112 112 * Open Source OpenWrt system ... ... @@ -125,7 +125,6 @@ 125 125 126 126 127 127 128 - 129 129 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 130 130 131 131 [[image:1657079015096-949.png]] ... ... @@ -152,7 +152,6 @@ 152 152 153 153 154 154 155 - 156 156 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 157 157 158 158 ((( ... ... @@ -241,6 +241,8 @@ 241 241 * **WiFi Client Mode** 242 242 * **WiFi AP Mode** 243 243 240 + 241 + 244 244 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 245 245 246 246 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: ... ... @@ -365,6 +365,8 @@ 365 365 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 366 366 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 367 367 366 + 367 + 368 368 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 369 369 370 370 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] ... ... @@ -560,7 +560,7 @@ 560 560 Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 561 561 562 562 563 -=== 5.2.2 563 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 564 564 565 565 The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 566 566 ... ... @@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ 601 601 602 602 ))) 603 603 604 -=== 5.3.3 604 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 605 605 606 606 ((( 607 607 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] ... ... @@ -614,9 +614,9 @@ 614 614 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 615 615 616 616 617 -== 5.4 617 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 618 618 619 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure L PS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,619 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 620 620 621 621 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 622 622 ... ... @@ -624,9 +624,9 @@ 624 624 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 625 625 626 626 627 -== 5.5 627 +== 5.5 System == 628 628 629 -=== 5.5.1 629 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 630 630 631 631 Shows the system info: 632 632 ... ... @@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ 634 634 635 635 636 636 637 -=== 5.5.2 637 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 638 638 639 639 [[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 640 640 ... ... @@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ 643 643 ))) 644 644 645 645 ((( 646 -There are two login for L PS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.646 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 647 647 ))) 648 648 649 649 ((( ... ... @@ -661,86 +661,76 @@ 661 661 662 662 ))) 663 663 664 -=== 5.5.3 664 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 665 665 666 -[[image:165 7155288223-566.png]]666 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 667 667 668 668 ((( 669 -**__LAN Settings: PS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.669 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 670 670 ))) 671 671 672 672 ((( 673 -__**WAN Settings: PS8N WAN port673 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 674 674 ))) 675 675 676 676 ((( 677 -__**WiFi Settings: PS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client677 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 678 678 679 - 680 680 681 681 ))) 682 682 683 -=== 5.5.4 682 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 684 684 685 -L PS8N WiFi Settings.684 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 686 686 687 -[[image:165 7155457089-430.png]]686 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 688 688 688 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 689 689 690 - 691 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 692 - 693 693 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 694 694 692 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 695 695 696 - [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]694 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 697 697 698 - (% style="color:red"%)Note*: For LPS8N which doesn'thavethe cellularmodule,thispageill shows Cellularnotdetected.696 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 699 699 698 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 700 700 700 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 701 701 702 - ===5.5.6System~-~-> NetworkStatus===702 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 703 703 704 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 704 704 705 -[[image:165 7155554265-721.png]]706 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 706 706 708 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 707 707 710 +Please see this document for detail: 708 708 709 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 712 +((( 713 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 714 +))) 710 710 711 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 712 712 713 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 714 - 715 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 716 - 717 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]] 718 - 719 - 720 -Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %) 721 - 722 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 723 - 724 - 725 725 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 726 726 727 727 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 728 728 729 729 722 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 730 730 731 - ===5.5.8System~-~->FirmwareUpgrade===724 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 732 732 733 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 734 - 735 735 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 736 736 737 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])728 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 738 738 739 739 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 740 740 741 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )732 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 742 742 743 - 744 744 ((( 745 745 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 746 746 ))) ... ... @@ -749,16 +749,15 @@ 749 749 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 750 750 ))) 751 751 752 -[[image:1657156 052651-770.png]]742 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 753 753 754 754 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 755 755 756 - 757 757 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 758 758 759 759 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 760 760 761 -[[image:165 7156094153-520.png]]750 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 762 762 763 763 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 764 764 ... ... @@ -766,111 +766,67 @@ 766 766 767 767 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 768 768 769 - 770 770 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 771 771 760 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 772 772 773 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 774 - 775 775 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 776 776 777 777 ((( 778 778 779 - 780 - 781 781 ))) 782 782 783 -=== 5.5.10 768 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 784 784 770 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 785 785 786 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 787 - 788 788 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 789 789 774 +== 5.6 LogRead == 790 790 776 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 791 791 792 -== 5.6 LogRead == 793 793 794 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 795 - 796 - 797 797 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 798 798 799 -[[image: 1657156300781-933.png]]781 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 800 800 801 801 784 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 802 802 803 - === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===786 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 804 804 805 -S how thesystemlog788 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 806 806 807 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 808 808 791 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 809 809 793 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 810 810 811 -= 6. More features = 812 812 813 -== 6. 1PacketFiltering ==796 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 814 814 815 - Drop unwantedpackets.798 +Show the system log 816 816 817 - See:[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]800 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 818 818 802 += 6. More features = 819 819 820 -== 6. 2RemoteAccess==804 +== 6.1 More instructions == 821 821 822 -Remote Access Devices for management. 823 - 824 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]] 825 - 826 - 827 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 828 - 829 -Decode ABP: 830 - 831 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 832 - 833 - 834 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 835 - 836 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 837 - 838 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 839 - 840 - 841 -== 6.5 More instructions == 842 - 843 843 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 844 844 845 845 846 -= =6.6Auto-Provision ==809 += 7. Linux System = 847 847 848 - AutoProvision is thefeature forbatchconfigure andremotemanagement. It can beusedinbelowtwo cases:811 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 849 849 850 - [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451"width="995"]]813 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 851 851 852 - [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452"width="1002"]]815 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 853 853 854 - [[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449"width="956"]](%style="display:none"%)817 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 855 855 856 -Please see this document for detail: 857 - 858 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 859 - 860 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 861 - 862 -= 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 863 - 864 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 865 - 866 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 867 - 868 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 869 - 870 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 871 - 872 -IP address: IP address of LPS8N 873 - 874 874 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 875 875 876 876 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -879,20 +879,17 @@ 879 879 880 880 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 881 881 827 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 882 882 883 -[[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 884 - 885 885 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 886 886 831 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 887 887 888 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 889 889 834 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 890 890 891 - 892 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 893 - 894 894 ((( 895 -The L PS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.837 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 896 896 ))) 897 897 898 898 ((( ... ... @@ -900,7 +900,7 @@ 900 900 ))) 901 901 902 902 ((( 903 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L PS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.845 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 904 904 ))) 905 905 906 906 ((( ... ... @@ -910,15 +910,14 @@ 910 910 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 911 911 912 912 855 +== 7.3 File System == 913 913 914 -== 7.3 File System == 915 - 916 916 ((( 917 -The L PS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.858 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 918 918 ))) 919 919 920 920 ((( 921 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the L PS8N flash.862 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 922 922 ))) 923 923 924 924 ((( ... ... @@ -926,9 +926,9 @@ 926 926 ))) 927 927 928 928 929 -== 7.4 870 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 930 930 931 -L PS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.872 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 932 932 933 933 ((( 934 934 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -939,11 +939,11 @@ 939 939 ))) 940 940 941 941 ((( 942 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** 883 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 943 943 ))) 944 944 945 945 ((( 946 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) 887 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 947 947 ))) 948 948 949 949 ((( ... ... @@ -979,57 +979,15 @@ 979 979 980 980 ((( 981 981 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 982 - 983 - 984 - 985 985 ))) 986 986 987 -= 8. 925 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 988 988 989 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 990 990 991 - ***Latestfirmware**: [[LoRa GatewayFirmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],928 += 9. FAQ = 992 992 993 - ([[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])930 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 994 994 995 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 996 - 997 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 998 - 999 - 1000 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 1001 - 1002 - 1003 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1004 - 1005 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1006 - 1007 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1008 - 1009 - 1010 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1011 - 1012 - 1013 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1014 - 1015 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1016 - 1017 - 1018 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1019 - 1020 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1021 - 1022 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1023 - 1024 - 1025 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1026 - 1027 - 1028 - 1029 -= 9. FAQ = 1030 - 1031 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1032 - 1033 1033 ((( 1034 1034 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1035 1035 ))) ... ... @@ -1038,11 +1038,15 @@ 1038 1038 1039 1039 ))) 1040 1040 1041 -== 9.2 make myownfirmwareforthegateway,where can I findthe sourcecode? ==940 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1042 1042 942 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1043 1043 944 + 945 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 946 + 1044 1044 ((( 1045 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the L PS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.948 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1046 1046 ))) 1047 1047 1048 1048 ((( ... ... @@ -1049,18 +1049,15 @@ 1049 1049 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1050 1050 ))) 1051 1051 1052 -((( 1053 - 1054 -))) 1055 1055 1056 -== 9. 3Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==956 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1057 1057 1058 1058 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1059 1059 1060 1060 1061 -= 10. 961 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1062 1062 1063 -== 10.1 963 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1064 1064 1065 1065 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1066 1066 ... ... @@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@ 1083 1083 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1084 1084 1085 1085 1086 -== 10.2 PS8N if the firmware crashes ==986 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1087 1087 1088 1088 ((( 1089 1089 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** ... ... @@ -1093,13 +1093,12 @@ 1093 1093 1094 1094 ))) 1095 1095 1096 -== 10.3 PS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==996 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1097 1097 1098 -[[image:165 7159323292-776.png]]998 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1099 1099 1100 - 1101 1101 ((( 1102 -The L PS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.1001 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1103 1103 ))) 1104 1104 1105 1105 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. ... ... @@ -1107,9 +1107,9 @@ 1107 1107 1108 1108 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1109 1109 1110 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port1009 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1111 1111 1112 -2. Configure PC 's Ethernet port has1011 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1113 1113 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1114 1114 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1115 1115 ... ... @@ -1117,46 +1117,31 @@ 1117 1117 1118 1118 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1119 1119 1120 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the L PS8N via Web or Console.1019 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1121 1121 1122 1122 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1123 1123 1124 1124 1125 -= =10.4I connectto the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP tomy laptop?==1024 += 11. Order Info = 1126 1126 1127 -((( 1128 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1129 -))) 1026 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1130 1130 1131 -((( 1132 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to access and configure the device. 1133 -))) 1134 - 1135 - 1136 -= 11. Order Info = 1137 - 1138 - 1139 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1140 - 1141 - 1142 1142 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1143 1143 1144 -* (% style="color: red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.1145 -* (% style="color: red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR9201030 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1031 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1146 1146 1147 - 1148 - 1149 1149 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1150 1150 1151 -* (% style="color: red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.1152 -* (% style="color: red" %)**EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.1153 -* (% style="color: red" %)**EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan1154 -* (% style="color: red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI1035 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1036 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1037 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1038 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1155 1155 1156 1156 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1157 1157 1158 1158 1159 -= 12. 1043 += 12. Packing Info = 1160 1160 1161 1161 ((( 1162 1162 **Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -1175,12 +1175,8 @@ 1175 1175 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1176 1176 * Weight: 300g 1177 1177 1062 += 13. Support = 1178 1178 1179 - 1180 - 1181 - 1182 -= 13. Support = 1183 - 1184 1184 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1185 1185 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1186 1186 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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