Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 ... ... @@ -103,6 +103,8 @@ 103 103 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 104 104 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 105 105 107 + 108 + 106 106 == 1.3 Features == 107 107 108 108 * Open Source OpenWrt system ... ... @@ -119,6 +119,8 @@ 119 119 * Support LoRaWAN basic station. 120 120 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 121 121 125 + 126 + 122 122 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 123 123 124 124 [[image:1657079015096-949.png]] ... ... @@ -143,6 +143,8 @@ 143 143 144 144 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 145 145 151 + 152 + 146 146 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 147 147 148 148 ((( ... ... @@ -231,6 +231,8 @@ 231 231 * **WiFi Client Mode** 232 232 * **WiFi AP Mode** 233 233 241 + 242 + 234 234 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 235 235 236 236 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: ... ... @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ 314 314 ))) 315 315 316 316 ((( 317 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])326 +This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 318 318 ))) 319 319 320 320 ... ... @@ -355,6 +355,7 @@ 355 355 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 356 356 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 357 357 367 + 358 358 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 359 359 360 360 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] ... ... @@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ 380 380 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 381 381 382 382 383 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==393 +== 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 384 384 385 385 ((( 386 386 You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. ... ... @@ -550,7 +550,7 @@ 550 550 Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 551 551 552 552 553 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 563 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 554 554 555 555 The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 556 556 ... ... @@ -992,15 +992,23 @@ 992 992 993 993 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 994 994 1005 +((( 995 995 Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1007 +))) 996 996 1009 +((( 997 997 Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1011 +))) 998 998 999 999 1014 +((( 1000 1000 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1016 +))) 1001 1001 1002 1002 1019 +((( 1003 1003 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1021 +))) 1004 1004 1005 1005 [[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1006 1006 ... ... @@ -1007,18 +1007,24 @@ 1007 1007 1008 1008 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1009 1009 1028 +((( 1010 1010 SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1030 +))) 1011 1011 1032 +((( 1012 1012 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1034 +))) 1013 1013 1014 1014 1037 +((( 1015 1015 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1039 +))) 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 -= 9. FAQ = 1043 += 9. FAQ = 1020 1020 1021 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1045 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1022 1022 1023 1023 ((( 1024 1024 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** ... ... @@ -1028,15 +1028,10 @@ 1028 1028 1029 1029 ))) 1030 1030 1031 -== 9.2 Can I connectDLOS8NtoLORIOT? ==1055 +== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1032 1032 1033 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1034 - 1035 - 1036 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1037 - 1038 1038 ((( 1039 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.1058 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1040 1040 ))) 1041 1041 1042 1042 ((( ... ... @@ -1043,15 +1043,18 @@ 1043 1043 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1044 1044 ))) 1045 1045 1065 +((( 1066 + 1067 +))) 1046 1046 1047 -== 9. 4Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1069 +== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1048 1048 1049 1049 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1050 1050 1051 1051 1052 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 1074 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1053 1053 1054 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1076 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1055 1055 1056 1056 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1057 1057 ... ... @@ -1074,7 +1074,7 @@ 1074 1074 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1075 1075 1076 1076 1077 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==1099 +== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1078 1078 1079 1079 ((( 1080 1080 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** ... ... @@ -1084,12 +1084,13 @@ 1084 1084 1085 1085 ))) 1086 1086 1087 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1109 +== 10.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1088 1088 1089 -[[image:165 2435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]1111 +[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1090 1090 1113 + 1091 1091 ((( 1092 -The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to accessDLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.1115 +The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1093 1093 ))) 1094 1094 1095 1095 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. ... ... @@ -1097,9 +1097,9 @@ 1097 1097 1098 1098 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1099 1099 1100 -~1. Connect PC ’s Ethernet port toDLOS8N’s WAN port1123 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port 1101 1101 1102 -2. Configure PC ’s Ethernet port has1125 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has 1103 1103 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1104 1104 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1105 1105 ... ... @@ -1107,31 +1107,45 @@ 1107 1107 1108 1108 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1109 1109 1110 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.1133 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1111 1111 1112 1112 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1113 1113 1114 1114 1115 -= 1 1.OrderInfo =1138 +== 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1116 1116 1117 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1140 +((( 1141 +This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1142 +))) 1118 1118 1144 +((( 1145 +In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1146 +))) 1147 + 1148 + 1149 += 11. Order Info = 1150 + 1151 + 1152 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1153 + 1154 + 1119 1119 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1120 1120 1121 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.1122 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR9201157 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1158 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1123 1123 1160 + 1124 1124 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1125 1125 1126 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.1127 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.1128 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan1129 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI1163 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1164 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1165 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1166 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1130 1130 1131 1131 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1132 1132 1133 1133 1134 -= 12. Packing Info = 1171 += 12. Packing Info = 1135 1135 1136 1136 ((( 1137 1137 **Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -1150,8 +1150,11 @@ 1150 1150 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1151 1151 * Weight: 300g 1152 1152 1153 -= 13. Support = 1154 1154 1191 + 1192 + 1193 += 13. Support = 1194 + 1155 1155 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1156 1156 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1157 1157 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.