Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 155.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 09:56
To version < 158.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 11:24
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Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
6 6  
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 +{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
... ... @@ -103,6 +103,8 @@
103 103  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
104 104  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105 105  
107 +
108 +
106 106  == 1.3  Features ==
107 107  
108 108  * Open Source OpenWrt system
... ... @@ -119,6 +119,8 @@
119 119  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
120 120  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
121 121  
125 +
126 +
122 122  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
123 123  
124 124  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
... ... @@ -143,6 +143,8 @@
143 143  
144 144  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
145 145  
151 +
152 +
146 146  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
147 147  
148 148  (((
... ... @@ -231,6 +231,8 @@
231 231  * **WiFi Client Mode**
232 232  * **WiFi AP Mode**
233 233  
241 +
242 +
234 234  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
235 235  
236 236  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
... ... @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@
241 241  
242 242  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
243 243  
244 -In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
253 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
245 245  
246 246  (((
247 247  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
... ... @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@
314 314  )))
315 315  
316 316  (((
317 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
326 +This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
318 318  )))
319 319  
320 320  
... ... @@ -355,6 +355,7 @@
355 355  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
356 356  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
357 357  
367 +
358 358  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
359 359  
360 360  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
... ... @@ -364,7 +364,6 @@
364 364  
365 365  Open the following page:
366 366  
367 -
368 368   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
369 369  
370 370  
... ... @@ -380,7 +380,7 @@
380 380  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
381 381  
382 382  
383 -== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
392 +== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
384 384  
385 385  (((
386 386  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
... ... @@ -542,8 +542,10 @@
542 542  (((
543 543  
544 544  
554 +(((
545 545  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
546 546  )))
557 +)))
547 547  
548 548  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
549 549  
... ... @@ -550,7 +550,7 @@
550 550  Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
551 551  
552 552  
553 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
564 +=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
554 554  
555 555  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
556 556  
... ... @@ -606,9 +606,13 @@
606 606  
607 607  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
608 608  
620 +(((
609 609  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
622 +)))
610 610  
624 +(((
611 611  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
626 +)))
612 612  
613 613  
614 614  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -698,8 +698,15 @@
698 698  
699 699  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
700 700  
701 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
716 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
702 702  
718 +
719 +[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
720 +
721 +[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
722 +
723 +(% style="display:none" %)
724 +
703 703  (% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
704 704  
705 705  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
... ... @@ -707,13 +707,16 @@
707 707  [[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
708 708  
709 709  
710 -Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
732 +(((
733 +Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
734 +)))
711 711  
712 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
736 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
713 713  
738 +(((
739 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
740 +)))
714 714  
715 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
716 -
717 717  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
718 718  
719 719  
... ... @@ -741,12 +741,18 @@
741 741  
742 742  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
743 743  
769 +(((
744 744  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
771 +)))
745 745  
746 746  
774 +(((
747 747  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
776 +)))
748 748  
778 +(((
749 749  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
780 +)))
750 750  
751 751  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
752 752  
... ... @@ -802,30 +802,46 @@
802 802  
803 803  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
804 804  
836 +(((
805 805  Drop unwanted packets.
838 +)))
806 806  
840 +(((
807 807  See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
842 +)))
808 808  
809 809  
810 810  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
811 811  
847 +(((
812 812  Remote Access Devices for management.
849 +)))
813 813  
851 +(((
814 814  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
853 +)))
815 815  
816 816  
817 817  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
818 818  
858 +(((
819 819  Decode ABP:
860 +)))
820 820  
862 +(((
821 821  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
864 +)))
822 822  
823 823  
824 824  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
825 825  
869 +(((
826 826  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
871 +)))
827 827  
873 +(((
828 828  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
875 +)))
829 829  
830 830  
831 831  == 6.5  More instructions ==
... ... @@ -843,10 +843,10 @@
843 843  
844 844  [[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
845 845  
846 -Please see this document for detail:
893 +(((
894 +Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
895 +)))
847 847  
848 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
849 -
850 850  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
851 851  
852 852  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
... ... @@ -992,15 +992,23 @@
992 992  
993 993  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
994 994  
1042 +(((
995 995  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1044 +)))
996 996  
1046 +(((
997 997  Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1048 +)))
998 998  
999 999  
1051 +(((
1000 1000  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1053 +)))
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
1056 +(((
1003 1003  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1058 +)))
1004 1004  
1005 1005  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1006 1006  
... ... @@ -1007,19 +1007,24 @@
1007 1007  
1008 1008  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1009 1009  
1065 +(((
1066 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1067 +)))
1010 1010  
1011 -SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run
1012 -
1069 +(((
1013 1013  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1071 +)))
1014 1014  
1015 1015  
1074 +(((
1016 1016  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1076 +)))
1017 1017  
1018 1018  
1019 1019  
1020 -= 9. FAQ =
1080 += 9.  FAQ =
1021 1021  
1022 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1082 +== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1023 1023  
1024 1024  (((
1025 1025  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -1029,15 +1029,10 @@
1029 1029  
1030 1030  )))
1031 1031  
1032 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1092 +== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1033 1033  
1034 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1035 -
1036 -
1037 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1038 -
1039 1039  (((
1040 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1095 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1041 1041  )))
1042 1042  
1043 1043  (((
... ... @@ -1044,15 +1044,18 @@
1044 1044  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1045 1045  )))
1046 1046  
1102 +(((
1103 +
1104 +)))
1047 1047  
1048 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1106 +== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1049 1049  
1050 1050  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1051 1051  
1052 1052  
1053 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
1111 += 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1054 1054  
1055 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1113 +== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1056 1056  
1057 1057  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1058 1058  
... ... @@ -1075,7 +1075,7 @@
1075 1075  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1076 1076  
1077 1077  
1078 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1136 +== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1079 1079  
1080 1080  (((
1081 1081  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -1085,12 +1085,13 @@
1085 1085  
1086 1086  )))
1087 1087  
1088 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1146 +== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1089 1089  
1090 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1148 +[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1091 1091  
1150 +
1092 1092  (((
1093 -The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1152 +The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1094 1094  )))
1095 1095  
1096 1096  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
... ... @@ -1098,9 +1098,9 @@
1098 1098  
1099 1099  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1100 1100  
1101 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1160 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1102 1102  
1103 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1162 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1104 1104   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1105 1105   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1106 1106  
... ... @@ -1108,31 +1108,45 @@
1108 1108  
1109 1109  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1110 1110  
1111 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1170 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1112 1112  
1113 1113  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1114 1114  
1115 1115  
1116 -= 11. Order Info =
1175 +== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1117 1117  
1118 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1177 +(((
1178 +This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1179 +)))
1119 1119  
1181 +(((
1182 +In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1183 +)))
1184 +
1185 +
1186 += 11.  Order Info =
1187 +
1188 +
1189 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1190 +
1191 +
1120 1120  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1121 1121  
1122 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1123 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1194 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1195 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1124 1124  
1197 +
1125 1125  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1126 1126  
1127 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1128 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1129 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1130 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1200 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1201 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1202 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1203 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1131 1131  
1132 1132  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1133 1133  
1134 1134  
1135 -= 12. Packing Info =
1208 += 12.  Packing Info =
1136 1136  
1137 1137  (((
1138 1138  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1151,8 +1151,11 @@
1151 1151  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1152 1152  * Weight: 300g
1153 1153  
1154 -= 13. Support =
1155 1155  
1228 +
1229 +
1230 += 13.  Support =
1231 +
1156 1156  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1157 1157  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1158 1158  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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