Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 154.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 09:44
To version < 156.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 10:09
>
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103 103  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
104 104  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105 105  
106 -
107 107  == 1.3  Features ==
108 108  
109 109  * Open Source OpenWrt system
... ... @@ -120,7 +120,6 @@
120 120  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
121 121  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
122 122  
123 -
124 124  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
125 125  
126 126  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
... ... @@ -145,7 +145,6 @@
145 145  
146 146  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
147 147  
148 -
149 149  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
150 150  
151 151  (((
... ... @@ -234,7 +234,6 @@
234 234  * **WiFi Client Mode**
235 235  * **WiFi AP Mode**
236 236  
237 -
238 238  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
239 239  
240 240  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
... ... @@ -359,7 +359,6 @@
359 359  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
360 360  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
361 361  
362 -
363 363  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
364 364  
365 365  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
... ... @@ -703,7 +703,7 @@
703 703  
704 704  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
705 705  
706 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %)
701 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
707 707  
708 708  (% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
709 709  
... ... @@ -887,7 +887,7 @@
887 887  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
888 888  
889 889  (((
890 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
885 +The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
891 891  )))
892 892  
893 893  (((
... ... @@ -895,7 +895,7 @@
895 895  )))
896 896  
897 897  (((
898 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
893 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
899 899  )))
900 900  
901 901  (((
... ... @@ -905,14 +905,15 @@
905 905  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
906 906  
907 907  
908 -== 7.3 File System ==
909 909  
904 +== 7.3  File System ==
905 +
910 910  (((
911 -The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
907 +The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
912 912  )))
913 913  
914 914  (((
915 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
911 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
916 916  )))
917 917  
918 918  (((
... ... @@ -920,9 +920,9 @@
920 920  )))
921 921  
922 922  
923 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
919 +== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
924 924  
925 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
921 +LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
926 926  
927 927  (((
928 928  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -933,11 +933,11 @@
933 933  )))
934 934  
935 935  (((
936 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
932 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
937 937  )))
938 938  
939 939  (((
940 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
936 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
941 941  )))
942 942  
943 943  (((
... ... @@ -973,15 +973,57 @@
973 973  
974 974  (((
975 975  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
972 +
973 +
974 +
976 976  )))
977 977  
978 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
977 += 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
979 979  
979 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
980 980  
981 -= 9. FAQ =
981 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
982 982  
983 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
983 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
984 984  
985 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
986 +
987 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
988 +
989 +
990 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
991 +
992 +
993 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
994 +
995 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
996 +
997 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
998 +
999 +
1000 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1001 +
1002 +
1003 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1004 +
1005 +[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1006 +
1007 +
1008 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1009 +
1010 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1011 +
1012 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1013 +
1014 +
1015 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1016 +
1017 +
1018 +
1019 += 9.  FAQ =
1020 +
1021 +== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1022 +
985 985  (((
986 986  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
987 987  )))
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990 990  
991 991  )))
992 992  
993 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1031 +== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
994 994  
995 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
996 996  
997 -
998 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
999 -
1000 1000  (((
1001 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1035 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1002 1002  )))
1003 1003  
1004 1004  (((
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1005 1005  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1006 1006  )))
1007 1007  
1042 +(((
1043 +
1044 +)))
1008 1008  
1009 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1046 +== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1010 1010  
1011 1011  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1012 1012  
1013 1013  
1014 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
1051 += 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1015 1015  
1016 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1053 +== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1017 1017  
1018 1018  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1019 1019  
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1036 1036  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1037 1037  
1038 1038  
1039 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1076 +== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1040 1040  
1041 1041  (((
1042 1042  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -1046,12 +1046,13 @@
1046 1046  
1047 1047  )))
1048 1048  
1049 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1086 +== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1050 1050  
1051 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1088 +[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1052 1052  
1090 +
1053 1053  (((
1054 -The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1092 +The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1055 1055  )))
1056 1056  
1057 1057  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
... ... @@ -1059,9 +1059,9 @@
1059 1059  
1060 1060  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1061 1061  
1062 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1100 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1063 1063  
1064 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1102 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1065 1065   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1066 1066   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1067 1067  
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1069 1069  
1070 1070  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1071 1071  
1072 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1110 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1073 1073  
1074 1074  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1075 1075  
1076 1076  
1077 -= 11. Order Info =
1115 +== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1078 1078  
1079 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1117 +(((
1118 +This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1119 +)))
1080 1080  
1121 +(((
1122 +In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to access and configure the device.
1123 +)))
1124 +
1125 +
1126 += 11.  Order Info =
1127 +
1128 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
1129 +
1130 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1131 +
1081 1081  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1082 1082  
1083 1083  * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
... ... @@ -1085,10 +1085,10 @@
1085 1085  
1086 1086  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1087 1087  
1088 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1089 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1090 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1091 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1139 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1140 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1141 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1142 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1092 1092  
1093 1093  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1094 1094  
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