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Title
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1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]]
2 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
8 +
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
11 +{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
14 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1**
11 11  
16 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437
12 12  
18 +(% border="1" style="width:770.222px" %)
19 +|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date**
20 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9
21 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)Add the information displayed on the LogRead page|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15
22 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
23 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
24 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
25 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
13 13  
27 += 1. Introduction =
14 14  
29 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
15 15  
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
22 -
23 -== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
24 -
25 -
26 -
27 27  (((
28 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
32 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
29 29  )))
30 30  
31 31  (((
32 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
36 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 35  (((
36 -LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
40 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 39  (((
40 -LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
44 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
41 41  )))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -
48 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45 45  )))
46 46  
47 -[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
51 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
48 48  
53 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
49 49  
50 -== 1.2  Specifications ==
55 +**Hardware System:**
51 51  
52 -
53 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
54 -
55 55  (((
56 56   Linux Part:
57 57  )))
... ... @@ -60,17 +60,18 @@
60 60  * 64MB RAM
61 61  * 16MB Flash
62 62  
63 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
65 +**Interface:**
64 64  
65 65  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66 66  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67 67  * LoRaWAN Wireless
68 -* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C
70 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
71 +* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
69 69  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
70 70  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
71 71  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
72 72  
73 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
76 +**WiFi Spec:**
74 74  
75 75  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
76 76  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -83,9 +83,9 @@
83 83  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
84 84  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
85 85  
86 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
89 +**LoRa Spec:**
87 87  
88 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
91 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
89 89  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
90 90  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
91 91  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
... ... @@ -94,116 +94,125 @@
94 94  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
95 95  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
96 96  
97 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
100 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
98 98  
99 -* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
100 -* Micro SIM Slot
101 -* External 4G Sticker Antenna.
102 +* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
103 +* Standard Size SIM Slot
104 +* 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
102 102  * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
103 103  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
104 104  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105 105  
109 +**Power over Ethernet:**
106 106  
107 -== 1.3  Features ==
111 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
112 +* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
113 +* Thermal cut off.
114 +* Short circuit protection.
115 +* Over current protection
116 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
117 +* Enhanced surge protection
108 108  
109 -* Open Source OpenWrt system
110 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
111 -* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
112 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
113 -* LoRaWAN Gateway
114 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
115 -* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
116 -* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters.
117 -* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
118 -* Support different level log in.
119 -* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder
120 -* Support LoRaWAN basic station.
121 -* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
119 +== 1.3 Features ==
122 122  
121 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system
122 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
123 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
124 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
125 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
126 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
127 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering
128 +* Far seeing LED indicator
129 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
130 +* External fiber glass antenna
131 +* Auto-Provision
132 +* Remote Monitoring
133 +* 802.3af PoE
134 +* IP65
135 +* Lighting Protection
136 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
123 123  
124 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
138 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
125 125  
126 -[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
140 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
127 127  
142 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
128 128  
129 -== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
144 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
130 130  
131 -[[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
146 +== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
132 132  
148 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
133 133  
134 -== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
135 135  
151 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
136 136  
137 -LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
153 +(((
154 +(((
155 +* (((
156 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
157 +)))
158 +)))
138 138  
139 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
140 -* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
141 -* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
142 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
143 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
144 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
160 +* (((
161 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
162 +)))
163 +* (((
164 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
165 +)))
166 +)))
145 145  
146 -* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
168 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
147 147  
170 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
148 148  
149 -= 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
172 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
150 150  
151 -(((
152 -The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
153 -)))
174 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
154 154  
176 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
155 155  
156 -== 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
178 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
157 157  
158 -=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
180 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
159 159  
160 -[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
182 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
161 161  
184 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
162 162  
163 -At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
164 -
165 165  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
166 166  
188 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
167 167  
168 168  (((
169 169  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
170 -
171 -
172 -
173 173  )))
174 174  
175 -=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
194 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
176 176  
177 -[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
196 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
178 178  
179 179  
180 180  (((
181 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
182 -
183 -
184 -
200 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
185 185  )))
186 186  
187 -=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
203 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
188 188  
189 -[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
205 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
190 190  
191 191  
192 -If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
208 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
193 193  
210 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
194 194  
212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
195 195  
196 -=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
214 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
197 197  
198 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
199 -
200 -
201 -
202 -== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
203 -
204 204  **Web Interface**
205 205  
206 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
218 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
207 207  
208 208  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
209 209  
... ... @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@
212 212  http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
213 213  
214 214  
215 -You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
227 +You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
216 216  
217 217  The account details for Web Login are:
218 218  
... ... @@ -222,66 +222,50 @@
222 222  
223 223  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
224 224  
237 += 3. Typical Network Setup =
225 225  
239 +== 3.1 Overview ==
226 226  
227 -= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
241 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
228 228  
229 -== 3.1  Overview ==
230 -
231 -The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
232 -
233 233  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
234 234  * **WiFi Client Mode**
235 235  * **WiFi AP Mode**
246 +* **Cellular Mode**
236 236  
248 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
237 237  
238 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
250 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
239 239  
240 -By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
252 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
241 241  
254 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
242 242  
243 -[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
244 -
245 -
246 -== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
247 -
248 248  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
249 249  
250 250  (((
251 251  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
252 -
253 -[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
254 254  )))
255 255  
262 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
256 256  
257 257  (((
258 258  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
259 -
260 -
261 261  )))
262 262  
263 -== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
268 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
264 264  
265 -(((
266 -(((
267 -If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
268 -)))
270 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
269 269  
270 -
271 271  (((
272 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
273 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
273 273  )))
274 274  
275 -(((
276 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
277 -)))
278 -)))
276 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
279 279  
280 280  
281 -[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
282 -
283 283  (((
284 -
280 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
285 285  )))
286 286  
287 287  (((
... ... @@ -293,89 +293,78 @@
293 293  )))
294 294  
295 295  (((
296 -[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
292 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
297 297  )))
298 298  
295 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
299 299  
300 -== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
297 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
301 301  
302 302  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
303 303  
304 304  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
305 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
306 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
302 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
303 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
307 307  
308 -[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
305 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
309 309  
307 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
310 310  
309 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
311 311  
312 -= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
313 -
314 -LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
315 -
316 316  (((
317 -[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
312 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
318 318  )))
319 319  
320 -(((
321 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
322 -)))
315 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
323 323  
317 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
324 324  
319 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
325 325  
326 -== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
327 -
328 328  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
329 329  
330 330  (((
331 -Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
324 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
332 332  )))
333 333  
334 334  (((
335 -[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
328 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
336 336  )))
337 337  
338 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
331 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
339 339  
340 -
341 341  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
342 342  
343 343  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
344 344  
345 -[[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
337 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
346 346  
347 -
348 348  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
349 349  
350 350  (((
351 -[[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
342 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
352 352  )))
353 353  
354 354  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
355 355  
347 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
348 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
349 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
350 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
356 356  
357 -* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
358 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
359 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
360 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
361 -
362 -
363 363  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
364 364  
365 -[[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
354 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
366 366  
367 367  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
368 368  
369 -
370 370  Open the following page:
371 371  
360 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
372 372  
373 - [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
362 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
374 374  
375 -
376 -[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]]
377 -
378 -
379 379  (((
380 380  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
381 381  )))
... ... @@ -382,17 +382,16 @@
382 382  
383 383  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
384 384  
385 -[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
370 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
386 386  
372 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
387 387  
388 -== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
389 -
390 390  (((
391 -You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
375 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
392 392  )))
393 393  
394 394  (((
395 -Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
379 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
396 396  )))
397 397  
398 398  (((
... ... @@ -399,35 +399,31 @@
399 399  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
400 400  )))
401 401  
402 -[[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
386 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
403 403  
404 404  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
405 405  
406 -
407 407  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
408 408  
409 -[[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
392 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
410 410  
411 -
412 412  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
413 413  
414 -[[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
396 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
415 415  
398 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
416 416  
417 -== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
400 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
418 418  
419 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
402 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
420 420  
421 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
422 422  
423 -
424 424  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
425 425  
426 - [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
407 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
427 427  
409 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
428 428  
429 -== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
430 -
431 431  (((
432 432  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
433 433  )))
... ... @@ -440,8 +440,6 @@
440 440  
441 441  (((
442 442  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
443 -
444 -
445 445  )))
446 446  
447 447  (((
... ... @@ -456,12 +456,10 @@
456 456  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
457 457  )))
458 458  
459 -[[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
437 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
460 460  
461 461  (((
462 462  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
463 -
464 -
465 465  )))
466 466  
467 467  (((
... ... @@ -472,19 +472,16 @@
472 472  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
473 473  )))
474 474  
475 -[[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
451 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
476 476  
477 477  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
478 478  
479 -
480 480  Start Register the end device
481 481  
482 -[[image:1657094444802-101.png]]
457 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
483 483  
484 484  (((
485 485  Select OTAA activation mode
486 -
487 -
488 488  )))
489 489  
490 490  (((
... ... @@ -491,22 +491,18 @@
491 491  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
492 492  )))
493 493  
494 -[[image:1657094475730-208.png]]
467 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
495 495  
496 496  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
497 497  
471 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
498 498  
499 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]]
500 -
501 501  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
502 502  
475 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
503 503  
504 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]]
505 -
506 506  (((
507 507  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
508 -
509 -
510 510  )))
511 511  
512 512  (((
... ... @@ -517,40 +517,36 @@
517 517  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
518 518  )))
519 519  
520 -[[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
489 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
521 521  
491 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
522 522  
523 -= 5.  Web Configure Pages =
493 +== 5.1 Home ==
524 524  
525 -== 5.1  Home ==
526 -
527 527  Shows the system running status.
528 528  
529 -[[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
497 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
530 530  
499 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
531 531  
532 -== 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
501 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
533 533  
534 -=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
535 -
536 536  (((
537 537  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
538 538  )))
539 539  
540 540  (((
541 -Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
508 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
542 542  )))
543 543  
544 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
545 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
511 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
512 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
546 546  
547 547  (((
548 -
549 -
550 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
515 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
551 551  )))
552 552  
553 -[[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
518 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
554 554  
555 555  Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
556 556  
... ... @@ -557,7 +557,7 @@
557 557  
558 558  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
559 559  
560 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
525 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
561 561  
562 562  * No internet connection.
563 563  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
... ... @@ -566,13 +566,12 @@
566 566  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
567 567  )))
568 568  
569 -[[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
534 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
570 570  
536 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
571 571  
572 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
538 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
573 573  
574 -=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
575 -
576 576  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
577 577  
578 578  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
... ... @@ -579,24 +579,21 @@
579 579  
580 580  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
581 581  
582 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
546 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
583 583  
584 584  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
585 585  
586 586  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
587 587  
552 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
588 588  
589 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
590 -
591 591  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
592 592  
593 593  (((
594 594  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
595 -
596 -
597 597  )))
598 598  
599 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
560 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
600 600  
601 601  (((
602 602  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
... ... @@ -608,37 +608,33 @@
608 608  
609 609  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
610 610  
572 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
611 611  
612 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
574 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
613 613  
614 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
615 -
616 616  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
617 617  
618 618  
619 619  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
620 620  
581 +== 5.5 System ==
621 621  
622 -== 5.5  System ==
583 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
623 623  
624 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
625 -
626 626  Shows the system info:
627 627  
628 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
587 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
629 629  
589 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
630 630  
591 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
631 631  
632 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
633 -
634 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
635 -
636 636  (((
637 637  **__System Password:__**
638 638  )))
639 639  
640 640  (((
641 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
598 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
642 642  )))
643 643  
644 644  (((
... ... @@ -646,96 +646,83 @@
646 646  )))
647 647  
648 648  (((
649 -**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
606 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
650 650  )))
651 651  
652 652  (((
653 -**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
654 -
655 -
656 -
610 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
657 657  )))
658 658  
659 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
613 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
660 660  
661 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
615 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
662 662  
663 663  (((
664 -**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
618 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
665 665  )))
666 666  
667 667  (((
668 -__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
622 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
669 669  )))
670 670  
671 671  (((
672 -__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
626 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
673 673  
674 -
675 675  
676 676  )))
677 677  
678 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
631 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
679 679  
680 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
633 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
681 681  
682 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
635 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
683 683  
637 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
684 684  
685 -
686 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
687 -
688 688  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
689 689  
641 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
690 690  
691 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
643 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
692 692  
693 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
645 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
694 694  
647 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
695 695  
649 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
696 696  
697 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
651 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
698 698  
653 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
699 699  
700 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
655 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
701 701  
657 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
702 702  
659 +Please see this document for detail:
703 703  
704 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
661 +(((
662 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
663 +)))
705 705  
706 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %)
707 707  
708 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
709 -
710 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
711 -
712 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
713 -
714 -
715 -Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
716 -
717 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
718 -
719 -
720 720  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
721 721  
722 722  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
723 723  
724 724  
671 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
725 725  
726 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
673 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
727 727  
728 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
729 -
730 730  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
731 731  
732 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
677 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
733 733  
734 734  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
735 735  
736 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
681 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
737 737  
738 -
739 739  (((
740 740  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
741 741  )))
... ... @@ -744,16 +744,15 @@
744 744  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
745 745  )))
746 746  
747 -[[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
691 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
748 748  
749 749  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
750 750  
751 -
752 752  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
753 753  
754 754  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
755 755  
756 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
699 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
757 757  
758 758  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
759 759  
... ... @@ -761,111 +761,53 @@
761 761  
762 762  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
763 763  
764 -
765 765  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
766 766  
709 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
767 767  
768 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
769 -
770 770  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
771 771  
772 772  (((
773 773  
774 -
775 -
776 776  )))
777 777  
778 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
717 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
779 779  
719 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
780 780  
781 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
782 -
783 783  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
784 784  
723 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
785 785  
725 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
786 786  
787 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
727 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
788 788  
789 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
790 -
791 -
792 792  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
793 793  
794 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
731 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
795 795  
796 -
797 -
798 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
799 -
800 800  Show the system log
801 801  
802 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
735 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
803 803  
737 += 6. More features =
804 804  
739 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
805 805  
806 -= 6.  More features =
807 -
808 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
809 -
810 -Drop unwanted packets.
811 -
812 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
813 -
814 -
815 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
816 -
817 -Remote Access Devices for management.
818 -
819 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
820 -
821 -
822 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
823 -
824 -Decode ABP:
825 -
826 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
827 -
828 -
829 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
830 -
831 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
832 -
833 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
834 -
835 -
836 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
837 -
838 838  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
839 839  
840 840  
841 -== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
744 += 7. Linux System =
842 842  
843 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
746 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
844 844  
845 -[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
748 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
846 846  
847 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
750 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
848 848  
849 -[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
752 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
850 850  
851 -Please see this document for detail:
852 -
853 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
854 -
855 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
856 -
857 -= 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
858 -
859 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
860 -
861 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
862 -
863 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
864 -
865 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
866 -
867 -IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
868 -
869 869  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
870 870  
871 871  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
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