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Summary

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Title
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1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
10 +
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
13 +{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
18 += 1. Introduction =
13 13  
20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
14 14  
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
22 -
23 -== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
24 -
25 -
26 -
27 27  (((
28 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
29 29  )))
30 30  
31 31  (((
32 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 35  (((
36 -LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 39  (((
40 -LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
41 41  )))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45 45  )))
46 46  
47 -[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
48 48  
44 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
49 49  
50 -== 1.2  Specifications ==
46 +**Hardware System:**
51 51  
52 -
53 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
54 -
55 55  (((
56 56   Linux Part:
57 57  )))
... ... @@ -60,17 +60,18 @@
60 60  * 64MB RAM
61 61  * 16MB Flash
62 62  
63 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
56 +**Interface:**
64 64  
65 65  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66 66  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67 67  * LoRaWAN Wireless
68 -* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C
61 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
62 +* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
69 69  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
70 70  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
71 71  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
72 72  
73 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
67 +**WiFi Spec:**
74 74  
75 75  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
76 76  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -83,9 +83,9 @@
83 83  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
84 84  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
85 85  
86 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
80 +**LoRa Spec:**
87 87  
88 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
82 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
89 89  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
90 90  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
91 91  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
... ... @@ -94,119 +94,125 @@
94 94  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
95 95  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
96 96  
97 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
91 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
98 98  
99 -* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
100 -* Micro SIM Slot
101 -* External 4G Sticker Antenna.
93 +* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
94 +* Standard Size SIM Slot
95 +* 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
102 102  * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
103 103  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
104 104  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105 105  
100 +**Power over Ethernet:**
106 106  
102 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
103 +* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
104 +* Thermal cut off.
105 +* Short circuit protection.
106 +* Over current protection
107 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
108 +* Enhanced surge protection
107 107  
108 -== 1.3  Features ==
110 +== 1.3 Features ==
109 109  
110 -* Open Source OpenWrt system
111 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
112 -* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
113 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
114 -* LoRaWAN Gateway
115 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
116 -* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
117 -* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters.
118 -* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
119 -* Support different level log in.
120 -* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder
121 -* Support LoRaWAN basic station.
122 -* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
112 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system
113 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
114 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
115 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
116 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
117 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
118 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering
119 +* Far seeing LED indicator
120 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
121 +* External fiber glass antenna
122 +* Auto-Provision
123 +* Remote Monitoring
124 +* 802.3af PoE
125 +* IP65
126 +* Lighting Protection
127 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
123 123  
129 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
124 124  
131 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
125 125  
126 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
133 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
127 127  
128 -[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
135 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
129 129  
137 +== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
130 130  
131 -== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
139 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
132 132  
133 -[[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
134 134  
142 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
135 135  
136 -== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
144 +(((
145 +(((
146 +* (((
147 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
148 +)))
149 +)))
137 137  
151 +* (((
152 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
153 +)))
154 +* (((
155 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
156 +)))
157 +)))
138 138  
139 -LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
159 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
140 140  
141 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
142 -* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
143 -* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
144 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
145 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
146 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
161 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
147 147  
148 -* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
163 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
149 149  
165 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
150 150  
167 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
151 151  
152 -= 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
169 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
153 153  
154 -(((
155 -The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
156 -)))
171 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
157 157  
173 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
158 158  
159 -== 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
175 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
160 160  
161 -=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
162 -
163 -[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
164 -
165 -
166 -At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
167 -
168 168  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
169 169  
179 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
170 170  
171 171  (((
172 172  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
173 -
174 -
175 -
176 176  )))
177 177  
178 -=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
185 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
179 179  
180 -[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
187 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
181 181  
182 182  
183 183  (((
184 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
185 -
186 -
187 -
191 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
188 188  )))
189 189  
190 -=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
194 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
191 191  
192 -[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
196 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
193 193  
194 194  
195 -If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
199 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
196 196  
201 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
197 197  
203 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
198 198  
199 -=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
205 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
200 200  
201 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
202 -
203 -
204 -
205 -== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
206 -
207 207  **Web Interface**
208 208  
209 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
209 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
210 210  
211 211  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
212 212  
... ... @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@
215 215  http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
216 216  
217 217  
218 -You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
218 +You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
219 219  
220 220  The account details for Web Login are:
221 221  
... ... @@ -225,67 +225,50 @@
225 225  
226 226  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
227 227  
228 += 3. Typical Network Setup =
228 228  
230 +== 3.1 Overview ==
229 229  
230 -= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
232 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
231 231  
232 -== 3.1  Overview ==
233 -
234 -The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
235 -
236 236  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
237 237  * **WiFi Client Mode**
238 238  * **WiFi AP Mode**
237 +* **Cellular Mode**
239 239  
239 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
240 240  
241 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
241 241  
242 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
243 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
243 243  
244 -By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
245 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
245 245  
246 -
247 -[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
248 -
249 -
250 -== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
251 -
252 252  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
253 253  
254 254  (((
255 255  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
256 -
257 -[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
258 258  )))
259 259  
253 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
260 260  
261 261  (((
262 262  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
263 -
264 -
265 265  )))
266 266  
267 -== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
259 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
268 268  
269 -(((
270 -(((
271 -If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
272 -)))
261 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
273 273  
274 -
275 275  (((
276 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
264 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
277 277  )))
278 278  
279 -(((
280 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
281 -)))
282 -)))
267 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
283 283  
284 284  
285 -[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
286 -
287 287  (((
288 -
271 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
289 289  )))
290 290  
291 291  (((
... ... @@ -297,90 +297,78 @@
297 297  )))
298 298  
299 299  (((
300 -[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
283 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
301 301  )))
302 302  
286 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
303 303  
304 -== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
288 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
305 305  
306 306  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
307 307  
308 308  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
309 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
310 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
293 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
294 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
311 311  
312 -[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
296 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
313 313  
298 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
314 314  
300 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
315 315  
316 -= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
317 -
318 -LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
319 -
320 320  (((
321 -[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
303 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
322 322  )))
323 323  
324 -(((
325 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
326 -)))
306 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
327 327  
308 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
328 328  
310 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
329 329  
330 -== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
331 -
332 332  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
333 333  
334 334  (((
335 -Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
315 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
336 336  )))
337 337  
338 338  (((
339 -[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
319 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
340 340  )))
341 341  
342 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
322 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
343 343  
344 -
345 345  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
346 346  
347 347  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
348 348  
349 -[[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
328 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
350 350  
351 -
352 352  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
353 353  
354 354  (((
355 -[[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
333 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
356 356  )))
357 357  
358 358  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
359 359  
338 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
339 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
340 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
341 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
360 360  
361 -* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
362 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
363 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
364 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
365 -
366 -
367 -
368 368  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
369 369  
370 -[[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
345 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
371 371  
372 372  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
373 373  
374 -
375 375  Open the following page:
376 376  
351 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
377 377  
378 - [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
353 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
379 379  
380 -
381 -[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]]
382 -
383 -
384 384  (((
385 385  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
386 386  )))
... ... @@ -387,17 +387,16 @@
387 387  
388 388  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
389 389  
390 -[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
361 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
391 391  
363 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
392 392  
393 -== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
394 -
395 395  (((
396 -You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
366 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
397 397  )))
398 398  
399 399  (((
400 -Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
370 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
401 401  )))
402 402  
403 403  (((
... ... @@ -404,35 +404,31 @@
404 404  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
405 405  )))
406 406  
407 -[[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
377 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
408 408  
409 409  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
410 410  
411 -
412 412  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
413 413  
414 -[[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
383 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
415 415  
416 -
417 417  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
418 418  
419 -[[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
387 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
420 420  
389 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
421 421  
422 -== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
391 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
423 423  
424 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
393 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
425 425  
426 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
427 427  
428 -
429 429  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
430 430  
431 - [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
398 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
432 432  
400 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
433 433  
434 -== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
435 -
436 436  (((
437 437  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
438 438  )))
... ... @@ -445,8 +445,6 @@
445 445  
446 446  (((
447 447  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
448 -
449 -
450 450  )))
451 451  
452 452  (((
... ... @@ -461,12 +461,10 @@
461 461  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
462 462  )))
463 463  
464 -[[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
428 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
465 465  
466 466  (((
467 467  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
468 -
469 -
470 470  )))
471 471  
472 472  (((
... ... @@ -477,19 +477,16 @@
477 477  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
478 478  )))
479 479  
480 -[[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
442 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
481 481  
482 482  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
483 483  
484 -
485 485  Start Register the end device
486 486  
487 -[[image:1657094444802-101.png]]
448 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
488 488  
489 489  (((
490 490  Select OTAA activation mode
491 -
492 -
493 493  )))
494 494  
495 495  (((
... ... @@ -496,22 +496,18 @@
496 496  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
497 497  )))
498 498  
499 -[[image:1657094475730-208.png]]
458 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
500 500  
501 501  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
502 502  
462 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
503 503  
504 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]]
505 -
506 506  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
507 507  
466 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
508 508  
509 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]]
510 -
511 511  (((
512 512  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
513 -
514 -
515 515  )))
516 516  
517 517  (((
... ... @@ -522,62 +522,58 @@
522 522  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
523 523  )))
524 524  
525 -[[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
480 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
526 526  
482 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
527 527  
528 -= 5.  Web Configure Pages =
484 +== 5.1 Home ==
529 529  
530 -== 5.1  Home ==
531 -
532 532  Shows the system running status.
533 533  
534 -[[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
488 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
535 535  
490 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
536 536  
537 -== 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
492 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
538 538  
539 -=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
540 -
541 541  (((
542 542  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
543 543  )))
544 544  
545 545  (((
546 -Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
499 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
547 547  )))
548 548  
549 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
550 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
502 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
503 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
551 551  
552 552  (((
553 -
554 -
555 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
506 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
556 556  )))
557 557  
558 -[[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
509 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
559 559  
560 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
511 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
561 561  
513 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
562 562  
563 563  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
564 564  
565 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
517 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
566 566  
567 567  * No internet connection.
568 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
520 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
569 569  
570 570  (((
571 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
523 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
572 572  )))
573 573  
574 -[[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
526 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
575 575  
528 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
576 576  
577 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
530 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
578 578  
579 -=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
580 -
581 581  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
582 582  
583 583  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
... ... @@ -584,24 +584,21 @@
584 584  
585 585  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
586 586  
587 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
538 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
588 588  
589 589  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
590 590  
591 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
542 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
592 592  
544 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
593 593  
594 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
595 -
596 596  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
597 597  
598 598  (((
599 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
600 -
601 -
549 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
602 602  )))
603 603  
604 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
552 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
605 605  
606 606  (((
607 607  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
... ... @@ -608,42 +608,39 @@
608 608  )))
609 609  
610 610  (((
611 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
559 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
612 612  )))
613 613  
614 614  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
615 615  
564 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
616 616  
617 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
566 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
618 618  
619 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
568 +Instruction:
620 620  
621 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
570 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
622 622  
623 -
624 624  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
625 625  
574 +== 5.5 System ==
626 626  
627 -== 5.5  System ==
576 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
628 628  
629 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
630 -
631 631  Shows the system info:
632 632  
633 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
580 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
634 634  
582 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
635 635  
584 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
636 636  
637 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
638 -
639 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
640 -
641 641  (((
642 642  **__System Password:__**
643 643  )))
644 644  
645 645  (((
646 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
591 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
647 647  )))
648 648  
649 649  (((
... ... @@ -651,56 +651,47 @@
651 651  )))
652 652  
653 653  (((
654 -**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
599 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
655 655  )))
656 656  
657 657  (((
658 -**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
659 -
660 -
661 -
603 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
662 662  )))
663 663  
664 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
606 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
665 665  
666 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
608 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
667 667  
668 668  (((
669 -**__LAN Settings:  __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
611 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
670 670  )))
671 671  
672 672  (((
673 -__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
615 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
674 674  )))
675 675  
676 676  (((
677 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
619 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
678 678  
679 -
680 680  
681 681  )))
682 682  
683 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
624 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
684 684  
685 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
626 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
686 686  
687 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
628 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
688 688  
630 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
689 689  
690 -
691 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
692 -
693 693  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
694 694  
634 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
695 695  
696 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
636 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
697 697  
698 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
638 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
699 699  
700 -
701 -
702 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
703 -
704 704  [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
705 705  
706 706  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
... ... @@ -720,11 +720,12 @@
720 720  )))
721 721  
722 722  
723 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
659 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
724 724  
661 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
662 +
725 725  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
726 726  
727 -
728 728  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
729 729  
730 730  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -781,24 +781,10 @@
781 781  
782 782  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
783 783  
721 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
784 784  
785 785  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
786 786  
787 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
788 -
789 -
790 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
791 -
792 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
793 -
794 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
795 -
796 -
797 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
798 -
799 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
800 -
801 -
802 802  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
803 803  
804 804  Show the system log
... ... @@ -809,9 +809,8 @@
809 809  
810 810  == 6.1 More instructions ==
811 811  
812 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
735 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
813 813  
814 -
815 815  = 7. Linux System =
816 816  
817 817  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
... ... @@ -836,7 +836,6 @@
836 836  
837 837  [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
838 838  
839 -
840 840  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
841 841  
842 842  (((
... ... @@ -936,16 +936,17 @@
936 936  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
937 937  
938 938  (((
939 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
860 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
940 940  )))
941 941  
942 942  (((
943 -
864 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
944 944  )))
945 945  
867 +
946 946  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
947 947  
948 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
870 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
949 949  
950 950  
951 951  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
... ... @@ -992,13 +992,14 @@
992 992  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
993 993  
994 994  (((
995 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
917 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
996 996  )))
997 997  
998 998  (((
999 -
921 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
1000 1000  )))
1001 1001  
924 +
1002 1002  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1003 1003  
1004 1004  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
... ... @@ -1067,7 +1067,7 @@
1067 1067  
1068 1068  = 13. Support =
1069 1069  
1070 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
993 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1071 1071  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1072 1072  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1073 1073  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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