Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -L PS8N-LoRaWAN GatewayUser Manual1 +DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -1,57 +1,59 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:165 6917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]]2 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 6 6 8 + 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 11 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 14 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1** 11 11 16 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437 12 12 18 +(% border="1" style="width:770.222px" %) 19 +|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date** 20 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9 21 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)Add the information displayed on the LogRead page|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15 22 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 23 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 24 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 25 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 13 13 27 += 1. Introduction = 14 14 29 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 15 15 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 22 - 23 -== 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 24 - 25 - 26 - 27 27 ((( 28 -The L PS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWANIndoorGateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellularnetwork. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.32 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 29 29 ))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 32 - TheLPS8N uses(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%)&(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%)andfully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.Itincludes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.36 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 -L PS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%)(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customizedthe frequency bands**(%%)to use in their own LoRa network.40 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 39 ((( 40 -L PS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.44 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 43 ((( 44 - 48 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 45 45 ))) 46 46 47 -[[image:165 6918270059-192.png]]51 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 48 48 53 +== 1.2 Specifications == 49 49 50 - ==1.2Specifications==55 +**Hardware System:** 51 51 52 - 53 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 54 - 55 55 ((( 56 56 Linux Part: 57 57 ))) ... ... @@ -60,17 +60,18 @@ 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 63 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**65 +**Interface:** 64 64 65 65 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 66 66 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 67 67 * LoRaWAN Wireless 68 -* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C 70 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 71 +* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 69 69 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 70 70 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 71 71 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 72 72 73 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**76 +**WiFi Spec:** 74 74 75 75 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 76 76 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -83,9 +83,9 @@ 83 83 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 84 84 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 85 85 86 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**89 +**LoRa Spec:** 87 87 88 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity 91 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 89 89 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 90 90 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 91 91 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -94,119 +94,125 @@ 94 94 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 95 95 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 96 96 97 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**100 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 98 98 99 -* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 100 -* MicroSIM Slot101 -* External4G Sticker Antenna.102 +* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 103 +* Standard Size SIM Slot 104 +* 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna. 102 102 * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates 103 103 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 104 104 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 105 105 109 +**Power over Ethernet:** 106 106 111 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 112 +* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 113 +* Thermal cut off. 114 +* Short circuit protection. 115 +* Over current protection 116 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 117 +* Enhanced surge protection 107 107 108 -== 1.3 119 +== 1.3 Features == 109 109 110 -* Open Source OpenWrt system 111 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 112 -* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it 113 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 114 -* LoRaWAN Gateway 115 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 116 -* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings. 117 -* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters. 118 -* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server 119 -* Support different level log in. 120 -* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder 121 -* Support LoRaWAN basic station. 122 -* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 121 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system 122 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 123 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 124 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 125 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 126 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 127 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering 128 +* Far seeing LED indicator 129 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 130 +* External fiber glass antenna 131 +* Auto-Provision 132 +* Remote Monitoring 133 +* 802.3af PoE 134 +* IP65 135 +* Lighting Protection 136 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 123 123 138 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 124 124 140 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 125 125 126 -== 1. 4HardwareSystemStructure==142 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 127 127 128 -[[image:1657 079015096-949.png]]144 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 129 129 146 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 130 130 131 - ==1.5LPS8N Applications ==148 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 132 132 133 -[[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 134 134 151 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 135 135 136 -== 1.6 LED Indicators == 153 +((( 154 +((( 155 +* ((( 156 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 157 +))) 158 +))) 137 137 160 +* ((( 161 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 162 +))) 163 +* ((( 164 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 165 +))) 166 +))) 138 138 139 - LPS8Nhastotallyfour LEDs, They are:168 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 140 140 141 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 142 -* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 143 -* **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 144 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 145 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 146 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 170 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 147 147 148 - * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]]: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.172 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 149 149 174 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 150 150 176 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 151 151 152 -= 2. Accessand ConfigureLPS8N =178 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 153 153 154 -((( 155 -The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 156 -))) 180 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 157 157 182 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 158 158 159 - ==2.1Find IP addressof LPS8N ==184 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 160 160 161 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 162 - 163 -[[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 164 - 165 - 166 -At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 167 - 168 168 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 169 169 188 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 170 170 171 171 ((( 172 172 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 173 - 174 - 175 - 176 176 ))) 177 177 178 -=== 2.1.2 194 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 179 179 180 -[[image:165 7086105922-299.png]]196 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 181 181 182 182 183 183 ((( 184 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 185 - 186 - 187 - 200 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 188 188 ))) 189 189 190 -=== 2.1.3 203 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 191 191 192 -[[image:1657 086192720-649.png]]205 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 193 193 194 194 195 -If the L PS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.208 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 196 196 210 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 197 197 212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 198 198 199 -== =2.1.4Connect via Ethernetwith fallbackip===214 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 200 200 201 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 202 - 203 - 204 - 205 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 206 - 207 207 **Web Interface** 208 208 209 -Open a browser on the PC and type the L PS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)218 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 210 210 211 211 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 212 212 ... ... @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ 215 215 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 216 216 217 217 218 -You will see the login interface of L PS8N as shown below.227 +You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below. 219 219 220 220 The account details for Web Login are: 221 221 ... ... @@ -225,67 +225,50 @@ 225 225 226 226 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 227 227 237 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 228 228 239 +== 3.1 Overview == 229 229 230 - =3.NetworkSetup=241 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 231 231 232 -== 3.1 Overview == 233 - 234 -The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 235 - 236 236 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 237 237 * **WiFi Client Mode** 238 238 * **WiFi AP Mode** 246 +* **Cellular Mode** 239 239 248 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 240 240 250 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 241 241 242 - == 3.2 Use WAN port toaccess Internet ==252 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 243 243 244 - Bydefault,the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port toconnect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N'sWAN port to an upstreamrouter, LPS8N will get an IP address from therouter and haveInternet accessviatheupstream router. Thenetworkstatus can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:254 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 245 245 246 - 247 -[[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 248 - 249 - 250 -== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 251 - 252 252 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 253 253 254 254 ((( 255 255 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 256 - 257 -[[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 258 258 ))) 259 259 262 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 260 260 261 261 ((( 262 262 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 263 - 264 - 265 265 ))) 266 266 267 -== 3.4 Usebuilt-in 4G modemfor internet access==268 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 268 268 269 -((( 270 -((( 271 -If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 272 -))) 270 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 273 273 274 - 275 275 ((( 276 -First, installtheMicro SIM card as belowdirection273 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 277 277 ))) 278 278 279 -((( 280 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card. 281 -))) 282 -))) 276 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 283 283 284 284 285 -[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 286 - 287 287 ((( 288 - 280 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 289 289 ))) 290 290 291 291 ((( ... ... @@ -297,90 +297,78 @@ 297 297 ))) 298 298 299 299 ((( 300 -[[image:165 7090932270-444.png]]292 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 301 301 ))) 302 302 295 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 303 303 304 -== 3.5 297 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 305 305 306 306 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 307 307 308 308 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 309 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don 't use it for internet connection.310 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] 't connected.302 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 303 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 311 311 312 -[[image:165 7091099235-452.png]]305 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 313 313 307 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 314 314 309 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 315 315 316 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 317 - 318 -LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 319 - 320 320 ((( 321 -[[image: 1657091257648-882.png]]312 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 322 322 ))) 323 323 324 -((( 325 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 326 -))) 315 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 327 327 317 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 328 328 319 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 329 329 330 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 331 - 332 332 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 333 333 334 334 ((( 335 -Every L PS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:324 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 336 336 ))) 337 337 338 338 ((( 339 -[[image:165 7091583941-544.png]]328 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 340 340 ))) 341 341 342 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**331 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 343 343 344 - 345 345 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 346 346 347 347 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 348 348 349 -[[image:165 7091739530-531.png]]337 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 350 350 351 - 352 352 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 353 353 354 354 ((( 355 -[[image:165 7091719947-297.png]]342 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 356 356 ))) 357 357 358 358 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 359 359 347 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 348 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 349 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 350 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 360 360 361 -* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 362 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 363 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 364 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 365 - 366 - 367 - 368 368 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 369 369 370 -[[image:165 7091941182-367.png]]354 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 371 371 372 372 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 373 373 374 - 375 375 Open the following page: 376 376 360 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 377 377 378 - image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]362 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 379 379 380 - 381 -[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]] 382 - 383 - 384 384 ((( 385 385 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 386 386 ))) ... ... @@ -387,17 +387,16 @@ 387 387 388 388 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 389 389 390 -[[image:165 7094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none"%)370 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 391 391 372 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 392 392 393 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 394 - 395 395 ((( 396 -You can now configure the L PS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.375 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 397 397 ))) 398 398 399 399 ((( 400 -Make sure your L PS8N has a working Internet Connection first.379 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 401 401 ))) 402 402 403 403 ((( ... ... @@ -404,35 +404,31 @@ 404 404 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 405 405 ))) 406 406 407 -[[image:165 7094183213-301.png]]386 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 408 408 409 409 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 410 410 411 - 412 412 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 413 413 414 -[[image:165 7094202420-798.png]]392 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 415 415 416 - 417 417 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 418 418 419 -[[image:165 7094221515-510.png]]396 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 420 420 398 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 421 421 422 - ==4.3 Configure frequency==400 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 423 423 424 - Wealso need to set the frequencyplann LPS8N to matchheend nodewe use, so to receivethe LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.402 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 425 425 426 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 427 427 428 - 429 429 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 430 430 431 - [[image:165 7094333704-207.png]]407 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 432 432 409 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 433 433 434 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 435 - 436 436 ((( 437 437 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 438 438 ))) ... ... @@ -445,8 +445,6 @@ 445 445 446 446 ((( 447 447 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 448 - 449 - 450 450 ))) 451 451 452 452 ((( ... ... @@ -461,12 +461,10 @@ 461 461 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 462 462 ))) 463 463 464 -[[image:165 7094382177-591.png]]437 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 465 465 466 466 ((( 467 467 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 468 - 469 - 470 470 ))) 471 471 472 472 ((( ... ... @@ -477,19 +477,16 @@ 477 477 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 478 478 ))) 479 479 480 -[[image:165 7094417175-831.png]]451 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 481 481 482 482 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 483 483 484 - 485 485 Start Register the end device 486 486 487 -[[image:165 7094444802-101.png]]457 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 488 488 489 489 ((( 490 490 Select OTAA activation mode 491 - 492 - 493 493 ))) 494 494 495 495 ((( ... ... @@ -496,22 +496,18 @@ 496 496 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 497 497 ))) 498 498 499 -[[image:165 7094475730-208.png]]467 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 500 500 501 501 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 502 502 471 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 503 503 504 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 505 - 506 506 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 507 507 475 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 508 508 509 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 510 - 511 511 ((( 512 512 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 513 - 514 - 515 515 ))) 516 516 517 517 ((( ... ... @@ -522,40 +522,36 @@ 522 522 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 523 523 ))) 524 524 525 -[[image:165 7094791060-639.png]]489 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 526 526 491 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 527 527 528 -= 5. Web ConfigurePages=493 +== 5.1 Home == 529 529 530 -== 5.1 Home == 531 - 532 532 Shows the system running status. 533 533 534 -[[image:165 7094893942-726.png]]497 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 535 535 499 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 536 536 537 -== 5.2 Settings==501 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 538 538 539 -=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 540 - 541 541 ((( 542 542 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 543 543 ))) 544 544 545 545 ((( 546 -Different L PS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:508 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 547 547 ))) 548 548 549 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.550 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920511 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 512 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 551 551 552 552 ((( 553 - 554 - 555 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 515 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 556 556 ))) 557 557 558 -[[image:165 7094930903-357.png]]518 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 559 559 560 560 Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 561 561 ... ... @@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ 562 562 563 563 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 564 564 565 -The L PS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:525 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 566 566 567 567 * No internet connection. 568 568 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). ... ... @@ -571,13 +571,12 @@ 571 571 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 572 572 ))) 573 573 574 -[[image:165 7095412271-942.png]]534 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 575 575 536 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 576 576 577 -== 5.3 Settings==538 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 578 578 579 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 580 - 581 581 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 582 582 583 583 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -584,24 +584,21 @@ 584 584 585 585 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 586 586 587 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, L PS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.546 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 588 588 589 589 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 590 590 591 591 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 592 592 552 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 593 593 594 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 595 - 596 596 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 597 597 598 598 ((( 599 599 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 600 - 601 - 602 602 ))) 603 603 604 -=== 5.3.3 560 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 605 605 606 606 ((( 607 607 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] ... ... @@ -613,37 +613,33 @@ 613 613 614 614 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 615 615 572 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 616 616 617 - ==5.4MQTTSettings==574 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 618 618 619 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 620 - 621 621 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 622 622 623 623 624 624 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 625 625 581 +== 5.5 System == 626 626 627 -== 5.5 583 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 628 628 629 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 630 - 631 631 Shows the system info: 632 632 633 -[[image:1657 155158184-134.png]]587 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 634 634 589 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 635 635 591 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 636 636 637 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 638 - 639 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 640 - 641 641 ((( 642 642 **__System Password:__** 643 643 ))) 644 644 645 645 ((( 646 -There are two login for L PS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.598 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 647 647 ))) 648 648 649 649 ((( ... ... @@ -651,56 +651,47 @@ 651 651 ))) 652 652 653 653 ((( 654 -**__Timezone: 606 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 655 655 ))) 656 656 657 657 ((( 658 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 659 - 660 - 661 - 610 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 662 662 ))) 663 663 664 -=== 5.5.3 613 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 665 665 666 -[[image:165 7155288223-566.png]]615 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 667 667 668 668 ((( 669 -**__LAN Settings: PS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.618 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 670 670 ))) 671 671 672 672 ((( 673 -__**WAN Settings: PS8N WAN port622 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 674 674 ))) 675 675 676 676 ((( 677 -__**WiFi Settings: PS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client626 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 678 678 679 - 680 680 681 681 ))) 682 682 683 -=== 5.5.4 631 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 684 684 685 -L PS8N WiFi Settings.633 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 686 686 687 -[[image:165 7155457089-430.png]]635 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 688 688 637 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 689 689 690 - 691 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 692 - 693 693 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 694 694 641 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 695 695 696 - [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]643 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 697 697 698 - (% style="color:red"%)Note*: For LPS8N which doesn'thavethe cellularmodule,thispageill shows Cellularnotdetected.645 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 699 699 700 - 701 - 702 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 703 - 704 704 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 705 705 706 706 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === ... ... @@ -781,24 +781,10 @@ 781 781 782 782 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 783 783 727 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 784 784 785 785 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 786 786 787 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 788 - 789 - 790 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 791 - 792 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 793 - 794 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 795 - 796 - 797 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 798 - 799 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 800 - 801 - 802 802 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 803 803 804 804 Show the system log
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