Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 140.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 08:59
To version < 154.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 09:51
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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... ... @@ -104,7 +104,6 @@
104 104  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105 105  
106 106  
107 -
108 108  == 1.3  Features ==
109 109  
110 110  * Open Source OpenWrt system
... ... @@ -122,7 +122,6 @@
122 122  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
123 123  
124 124  
125 -
126 126  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
127 127  
128 128  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
... ... @@ -148,7 +148,6 @@
148 148  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
149 149  
150 150  
151 -
152 152  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
153 153  
154 154  (((
... ... @@ -238,7 +238,6 @@
238 238  * **WiFi AP Mode**
239 239  
240 240  
241 -
242 242  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
243 243  
244 244  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
... ... @@ -364,7 +364,6 @@
364 364  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
365 365  
366 366  
367 -
368 368  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
369 369  
370 370  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
... ... @@ -666,7 +666,7 @@
666 666  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
667 667  
668 668  (((
669 -**__LAN Settings:  __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
664 +**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
670 670  )))
671 671  
672 672  (((
... ... @@ -674,7 +674,7 @@
674 674  )))
675 675  
676 676  (((
677 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
672 +__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
678 678  
679 679  
680 680  
... ... @@ -701,42 +701,46 @@
701 701  
702 702  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
703 703  
704 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
705 705  
706 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
700 +[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
707 707  
708 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
709 709  
710 -[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
711 711  
712 -[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
704 +=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
713 713  
714 -[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
706 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %)
715 715  
716 -Please see this document for detail:
708 +(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
717 717  
718 -(((
719 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
720 -)))
710 +(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
721 721  
712 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
722 722  
714 +
715 +Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
716 +
717 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
718 +
719 +
723 723  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
724 724  
725 725  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
726 726  
727 727  
728 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
729 729  
730 -We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
726 +=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
731 731  
728 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
729 +
732 732  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
733 733  
734 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
732 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
735 735  
736 736  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
737 737  
738 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
736 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
739 739  
738 +
740 740  (((
741 741  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
742 742  )))
... ... @@ -745,15 +745,16 @@
745 745  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
746 746  )))
747 747  
748 -[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
747 +[[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
749 749  
750 750  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
751 751  
751 +
752 752  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
753 753  
754 754  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
755 755  
756 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
756 +[[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
757 757  
758 758  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
759 759  
... ... @@ -761,67 +761,111 @@
761 761  
762 762  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
763 763  
764 +
764 764  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
765 765  
766 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
767 767  
768 +=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
769 +
768 768  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
769 769  
770 770  (((
771 771  
774 +
775 +
772 772  )))
773 773  
774 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
778 +=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
775 775  
776 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
777 777  
781 +[[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
782 +
778 778  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
779 779  
780 -== 5.6 LogRead ==
781 781  
782 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
783 783  
787 +== 5.6  LogRead ==
784 784  
789 +=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
790 +
791 +
785 785  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
786 786  
787 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
794 +[[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
788 788  
789 789  
790 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
791 791  
792 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
798 +=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
793 793  
794 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
800 +Show the system log
795 795  
802 +[[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
796 796  
797 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
798 798  
799 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
800 800  
806 += 6.  More features =
801 801  
802 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
808 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
803 803  
804 -Show the system log
810 +Drop unwanted packets.
805 805  
806 -[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
812 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
807 807  
808 -= 6. More features =
809 809  
810 -== 6.1 More instructions ==
815 +== 6.2 Remote Access ==
811 811  
817 +Remote Access Devices for management.
818 +
819 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
820 +
821 +
822 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
823 +
824 +Decode ABP:
825 +
826 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
827 +
828 +
829 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
830 +
831 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
832 +
833 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
834 +
835 +
836 +== 6.5  More instructions ==
837 +
812 812  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
813 813  
814 814  
815 -= 7. Linux System =
841 +== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
816 816  
817 -The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
843 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
818 818  
819 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
845 +[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
820 820  
821 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
847 +[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
822 822  
823 -IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
849 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
824 824  
851 +Please see this document for detail:
852 +
853 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
854 +
855 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
856 +
857 += 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
858 +
859 +The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
860 +
861 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
862 +
863 +== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
864 +
865 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
866 +
867 +IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
868 +
825 825  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
826 826  
827 827  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -830,15 +830,18 @@
830 830  
831 831  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
832 832  
833 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
834 834  
878 +[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
879 +
835 835  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
836 836  
837 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
838 838  
883 +[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
839 839  
840 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
841 841  
886 +
887 +== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
888 +
842 842  (((
843 843  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
844 844  )))
... ... @@ -858,6 +858,7 @@
858 858  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
859 859  
860 860  
908 +
861 861  == 7.3 File System ==
862 862  
863 863  (((
... ... @@ -930,7 +930,48 @@
930 930  
931 931  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
932 932  
981 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
933 933  
983 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
984 +
985 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
986 +
987 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
988 +
989 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
990 +
991 +
992 +The file named as **(% style="color:green" %) xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
993 +
994 +
995 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
996 +
997 +Go to the page: **(% style="color:green" %)Web à System à Firmware Upgrade**
998 +
999 +Select the required image and click **(% style="color:red" %)Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **(% style="color:red" %)Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1000 +
1001 +
1002 +**(% style="color:red" %)NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1003 +
1004 +
1005 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1006 +
1007 +
1008 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
1009 +
1010 +
1011 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1012 +
1013 +
1014 +SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run
1015 +
1016 +**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1017 +
1018 +
1019 +**(% style="color:red" %)NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1020 +
1021 +
1022 +
934 934  = 9. FAQ =
935 935  
936 936  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
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