Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 ... ... @@ -12,14 +12,9 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 16 += 1. Introduction = 15 15 16 16 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 22 - 23 23 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 24 24 25 25 ... ... @@ -44,9 +44,10 @@ 44 44 45 45 ))) 46 46 47 -[[image: 1656918270059-192.png]]43 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]] 48 48 49 49 46 + 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ 108 108 109 109 == 1.3 Features == 110 110 108 + 111 111 * Open Source OpenWrt system 112 112 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 113 113 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -127,14 +127,18 @@ 127 127 128 128 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 129 129 130 -[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 131 131 129 +[[image:image-20220826090449-3.png]] 132 132 131 + 132 + 133 133 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 134 134 135 + 135 135 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 136 136 137 137 139 + 138 138 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 139 139 140 140 ... ... @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ 141 141 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 142 142 143 143 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 144 -* ** LoRaLED518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]]This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWANmodule startsor transmita packet.146 +* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet. 145 145 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 146 146 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 147 147 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -154,20 +154,25 @@ 154 154 155 155 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 156 156 159 + 157 157 ((( 158 158 The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 159 159 ))) 160 160 161 161 165 + 162 162 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 163 163 168 + 164 164 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 165 165 171 + 166 166 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 167 167 168 168 169 169 At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 170 170 177 + 171 171 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 172 172 173 173 ... ... @@ -180,11 +180,12 @@ 180 180 181 181 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 182 182 190 + 183 183 [[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 184 184 185 185 186 186 ((( 187 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.195 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 188 188 189 189 190 190 ... ... @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ 192 192 193 193 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 194 194 203 + 195 195 [[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 196 196 197 197 ... ... @@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ 201 201 202 202 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 203 203 213 + 204 204 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 205 205 206 206 ... ... @@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ 207 207 208 208 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 209 209 220 + 210 210 **Web Interface** 211 211 212 212 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -232,8 +232,10 @@ 232 232 233 233 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 234 234 246 + 235 235 == 3.1 Overview == 236 236 249 + 237 237 The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 238 238 239 239 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -241,10 +241,9 @@ 241 241 * **WiFi AP Mode** 242 242 243 243 244 - 245 - 246 246 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 247 247 259 + 248 248 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 249 249 250 250 ... ... @@ -251,13 +251,16 @@ 251 251 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 252 252 253 253 266 + 254 254 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 255 255 256 -In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 257 257 270 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 271 + 258 258 ((( 259 259 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 260 260 275 + 261 261 [[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 262 262 ))) 263 263 ... ... @@ -265,11 +265,13 @@ 265 265 ((( 266 266 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 267 267 283 + 268 268 269 269 ))) 270 270 271 271 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 272 272 289 + 273 273 ((( 274 274 ((( 275 275 If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -298,6 +298,8 @@ 298 298 299 299 ((( 300 300 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 318 + 319 + 301 301 ))) 302 302 303 303 ((( ... ... @@ -305,8 +305,10 @@ 305 305 ))) 306 306 307 307 327 + 308 308 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 309 309 330 + 310 310 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 311 311 312 312 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -319,14 +319,16 @@ 319 319 320 320 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 321 321 343 + 322 322 LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 323 323 346 + 324 324 ((( 325 -[[image: 1657091257648-882.png]]348 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]] 326 326 ))) 327 327 328 328 ((( 329 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])352 +This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 330 330 ))) 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -333,30 +333,43 @@ 333 333 334 334 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 335 335 336 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 337 337 360 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 361 + 362 + 338 338 ((( 339 339 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 365 + 366 + 340 340 ))) 341 341 342 342 ((( 343 343 [[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 371 + 372 + 344 344 ))) 345 345 346 346 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 347 347 348 348 349 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 350 350 379 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 380 + 381 + 351 351 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 352 352 384 + 353 353 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 354 354 355 355 356 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 357 357 389 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 390 + 391 + 358 358 ((( 359 359 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 394 + 395 + 360 360 ))) 361 361 362 362 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -367,8 +367,10 @@ 367 367 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 368 368 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 369 369 370 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 371 371 407 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 408 + 409 + 372 372 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 373 373 374 374 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -384,7 +384,9 @@ 384 384 385 385 386 386 ((( 387 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 425 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 426 + 427 + 388 388 ))) 389 389 390 390 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. ... ... @@ -392,8 +392,10 @@ 392 392 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 393 393 394 394 395 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 396 396 436 +== 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 437 + 438 + 397 397 ((( 398 398 You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 399 399 ))) ... ... @@ -403,38 +403,49 @@ 403 403 ))) 404 404 405 405 ((( 406 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 448 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.** 449 + 450 + 407 407 ))) 408 408 409 409 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 410 410 411 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 412 412 456 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 413 413 458 + 414 414 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 415 415 461 + 416 416 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 417 417 418 418 465 + 419 419 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 420 420 421 421 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 422 422 423 423 471 + 424 424 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 425 425 474 + 426 426 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 427 427 477 + 428 428 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 429 429 430 430 481 + 431 431 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 432 432 433 433 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 434 434 435 435 487 + 436 436 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 437 437 490 + 438 438 ((( 439 439 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 440 440 ))) ... ... @@ -445,8 +445,9 @@ 445 445 446 446 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 447 447 501 + 448 448 ((( 449 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (%style="color:black"%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.503 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 450 450 451 451 452 452 ))) ... ... @@ -461,12 +461,15 @@ 461 461 462 462 ((( 463 463 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 518 + 519 + 464 464 ))) 465 465 466 466 [[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 467 467 524 + 468 468 ((( 469 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 526 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.** 470 470 471 471 472 472 ))) ... ... @@ -477,6 +477,8 @@ 477 477 478 478 ((( 479 479 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 537 + 538 + 480 480 ))) 481 481 482 482 [[image:1657094417175-831.png]] ... ... @@ -517,29 +517,40 @@ 517 517 ))) 518 518 519 519 ((( 520 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 579 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 580 + 581 + 521 521 ))) 522 522 523 523 ((( 524 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 585 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 586 + 587 + 525 525 ))) 526 526 527 527 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 528 528 529 529 593 + 530 530 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 531 531 596 + 532 532 == 5.1 Home == 533 533 599 + 534 534 Shows the system running status. 535 535 602 + 536 536 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 537 537 538 538 606 + 539 539 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 540 540 609 + 541 541 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 542 542 612 + 543 543 ((( 544 544 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 545 545 ))) ... ... @@ -554,16 +554,22 @@ 554 554 ((( 555 555 556 556 627 +((( 557 557 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 629 + 630 + 558 558 ))) 632 +))) 559 559 560 560 [[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 561 561 562 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 636 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 563 563 564 564 565 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 566 566 640 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 641 + 642 + 567 567 The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 568 568 569 569 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -571,19 +571,26 @@ 571 571 572 572 ((( 573 573 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 650 + 651 + 574 574 ))) 575 575 576 576 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 577 577 578 578 657 + 579 579 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 580 580 660 + 581 581 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 582 582 583 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 584 584 664 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 665 + 666 + 585 585 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 586 586 669 + 587 587 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 588 588 589 589 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -593,18 +593,23 @@ 593 593 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 594 594 595 595 679 + 596 596 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 597 597 682 + 598 598 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 599 599 685 + 600 600 ((( 601 601 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 602 602 689 + 603 603 604 604 ))) 605 605 606 -=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 693 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 607 607 695 + 608 608 ((( 609 609 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 610 610 ))) ... ... @@ -611,39 +611,55 @@ 611 611 612 612 ((( 613 613 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 702 + 703 + 614 614 ))) 615 615 616 616 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 617 617 618 618 619 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 620 620 621 - Ifendnodesworks in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8Ntotransferthe data to MQTT broker,710 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 622 622 712 + 713 +((( 714 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 715 +))) 716 + 717 +((( 623 623 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 719 +))) 624 624 625 625 626 626 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 627 627 628 628 629 -== 5.5 System == 630 630 631 -== =5.5.1System~-~-> System Overview===726 +== 5.5 System == 632 632 728 + 729 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 730 + 731 + 633 633 Shows the system info: 634 634 635 -[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 636 636 637 - === 5.5.2 System~-~-> General ( login settings) ===735 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 638 638 639 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 640 640 738 + 739 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 740 + 741 + 742 +[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 743 + 744 + 641 641 ((( 642 -**__System Password:__** 746 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 643 643 ))) 644 644 645 645 ((( 646 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (%style="color:black"%)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (%style="color:black"%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.750 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 647 647 ))) 648 648 649 649 ((( ... ... @@ -651,83 +651,116 @@ 651 651 ))) 652 652 653 653 ((( 654 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 758 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 655 655 ))) 656 656 657 657 ((( 658 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 762 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 763 + 764 + 765 + 659 659 ))) 660 660 661 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 768 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 662 662 663 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 664 664 771 +[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 772 + 773 + 665 665 ((( 666 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info forDLOS8N’s own network.775 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 667 667 ))) 668 668 669 669 ((( 670 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port779 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port 671 671 ))) 672 672 673 673 ((( 674 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client783 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 675 675 785 + 676 676 677 677 ))) 678 678 679 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 789 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 680 680 681 -DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 682 682 683 - [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367"width="723"]]792 +LPS8N WiFi Settings. 684 684 685 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 686 686 795 +[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 796 + 797 + 798 + 799 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 800 + 801 + 687 687 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 688 688 689 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 690 690 691 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellularmodule, this pagewill shows Cellular not detected.805 +[[image:1657155507672-204.png]] 692 692 693 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 694 694 695 - [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415"width="728"]]808 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 696 696 697 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 698 698 811 + 812 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 813 + 814 + 815 +[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 816 + 817 + 818 + 819 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 820 + 821 + 699 699 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 700 700 701 -[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 702 702 703 -[[image: 1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]825 +[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]] 704 704 705 -[[image: 1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]827 +[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]] 706 706 707 - Pleaseseethisdocumentfordetail:829 +(% style="display:none" %) 708 708 831 +(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 832 + 833 +(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 834 + 835 +[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]] 836 + 837 + 709 709 ((( 710 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 839 +Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 711 711 ))) 712 712 842 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 713 713 714 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 844 +((( 845 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 715 715 847 + 848 +))) 849 + 716 716 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 717 717 718 718 719 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 720 720 721 - WekeepimprovingtheDLOS8NLinux side firmwarefornew features andbug fixes.Below are the links for reference.854 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 722 722 856 + 857 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 858 + 723 723 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 724 724 725 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L G02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]861 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 726 726 727 727 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 728 728 729 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L G02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )865 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 730 730 867 + 731 731 ((( 732 732 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 733 733 ))) ... ... @@ -734,18 +734,33 @@ 734 734 735 735 ((( 736 736 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 874 + 875 + 737 737 ))) 738 738 739 -[[image:165 2429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]878 +[[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 740 740 741 -Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 742 742 743 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 881 +((( 882 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 883 +))) 744 744 885 + 886 +((( 887 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 888 + 889 + 890 +))) 891 + 892 +((( 745 745 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 746 746 747 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 895 + 896 +))) 748 748 898 +[[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 899 + 900 + 749 749 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 750 750 751 751 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -752,67 +752,151 @@ 752 752 753 753 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 754 754 907 + 755 755 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 756 756 757 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 758 758 911 + 912 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 913 + 914 + 759 759 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 760 760 761 761 ((( 762 762 919 + 920 + 763 763 ))) 764 764 765 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 923 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 766 766 767 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 768 768 926 +[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 927 + 928 + 769 769 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 770 770 771 -== 5.6 LogRead == 772 772 773 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 774 774 933 +== 5.6 LogRead == 775 775 935 + 936 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 937 + 938 + 776 776 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 777 777 778 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 779 779 942 +[[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 780 780 781 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 782 782 783 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 784 784 785 - DLOS8canview GPS location in theLogreadFWDState946 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 786 786 787 787 788 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJsonlorawan packages, and PULL State949 +Show the system log 789 789 790 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 791 791 952 +[[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 792 792 793 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 794 794 795 -Show the system log 796 796 797 - [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373"width="730"]]956 += 6. More features = 798 798 799 -= 6. More features = 800 800 801 -== 6.1 More instructions==959 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 802 802 961 + 962 +((( 963 +Drop unwanted packets. 964 +))) 965 + 966 +((( 967 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 968 +))) 969 + 970 + 971 + 972 +== 6.2 Remote Access == 973 + 974 + 975 +((( 976 +Remote Access Devices for management. 977 +))) 978 + 979 +((( 980 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 981 +))) 982 + 983 + 984 + 985 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 986 + 987 + 988 +((( 989 +Decode ABP: 990 +))) 991 + 992 +((( 993 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 994 +))) 995 + 996 + 997 + 998 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 999 + 1000 + 1001 +((( 1002 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 1003 +))) 1004 + 1005 +((( 1006 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 1007 +))) 1008 + 1009 + 1010 + 1011 +== 6.5 More instructions == 1012 + 1013 + 803 803 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 804 804 805 805 806 -= 7. Linux System = 807 807 808 - TheDLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system.It is open source, and users are freetoconfigure and modify the Linuxsettings.1018 +== 6.6 Auto-Provision == 809 809 810 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 811 811 812 - User can accesstheLinux consoleviatheSSH protocol. MakesureyourPCandtheDLOS8N areconnectedtohesameetwork,thenusea SSH tool (such as[[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]inWindows)toaccess it.1021 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 813 813 814 - IPaddress:IPaddressof DLOS8N1023 +[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]] 815 815 1025 +[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 1026 + 1027 +[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 1028 + 1029 + 1030 +((( 1031 +Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 1032 +))) 1033 + 1034 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1035 + 1036 + 1037 += 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 1038 + 1039 + 1040 +The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1041 + 1042 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1043 + 1044 + 1045 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1046 + 1047 + 1048 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1049 + 1050 +IP address: IP address of LPS8N 1051 + 816 816 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 817 817 818 818 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -821,17 +821,22 @@ 821 821 822 822 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 823 823 824 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 825 825 826 - The “(% class="mark" %)**logread-f**(%%)” command can be used to debughow system runs.1061 +[[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 827 827 828 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 829 829 1064 +The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 830 830 831 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 832 832 1067 +[[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1068 + 1069 + 1070 + 1071 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1072 + 1073 + 833 833 ((( 834 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.1075 +The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 835 835 ))) 836 836 837 837 ((( ... ... @@ -839,7 +839,7 @@ 839 839 ))) 840 840 841 841 ((( 842 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.1083 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 843 843 ))) 844 844 845 845 ((( ... ... @@ -849,14 +849,16 @@ 849 849 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 850 850 851 851 852 -== 7.3 File System == 853 853 1094 +== 7.3 File System == 1095 + 1096 + 854 854 ((( 855 -The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.1098 +The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 856 856 ))) 857 857 858 858 ((( 859 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.1102 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash. 860 860 ))) 861 861 862 862 ((( ... ... @@ -864,10 +864,12 @@ 864 864 ))) 865 865 866 866 867 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 868 868 869 - DLOS8Nusesthe OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]].There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.1111 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 870 870 1113 + 1114 +LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1115 + 871 871 ((( 872 872 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 873 873 ))) ... ... @@ -877,11 +877,11 @@ 877 877 ))) 878 878 879 879 ((( 880 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 1125 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 881 881 ))) 882 882 883 883 ((( 884 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1129 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 885 885 ))) 886 886 887 887 ((( ... ... @@ -917,48 +917,122 @@ 917 917 918 918 ((( 919 919 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1165 + 1166 + 1167 + 920 920 ))) 921 921 922 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1170 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 923 923 924 924 925 - =9.FAQ=1173 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 926 926 927 - ==9.1 How canI configureforacustomizedfrequency band?=1175 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 928 928 1177 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 1178 + 1179 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1180 + 1181 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1182 + 1183 + 929 929 ((( 930 - Seebelowlinkforhowto customizefrequencyband:**[[HowtocustomizedLoRaWANfrequencyband>>doc:Main.HowtocustomizedLoRaWANfrequency band.WebHome]]**1185 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 931 931 ))) 932 932 1188 + 1189 + 1190 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1191 + 1192 + 933 933 ((( 1194 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1195 +))) 1196 + 1197 +((( 1198 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1199 +))) 1200 + 1201 + 1202 +((( 1203 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1204 +))) 1205 + 1206 + 1207 +((( 1208 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1209 + 934 934 935 935 ))) 936 936 937 - == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==1213 +[[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 938 938 939 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 940 940 941 941 942 -== 9.3CanI makemy own firmwarefor the gateway, where can I find the sourcecode?==1217 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 943 943 1219 + 944 944 ((( 945 - Yes,You can makeyour ownfirmwarefortheDLOS8Nforbranding purposesortoaddcustomizedapplications.1221 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 946 946 ))) 947 947 948 948 ((( 1225 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1226 +))) 1227 + 1228 + 1229 +((( 1230 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1231 +))) 1232 + 1233 + 1234 + 1235 += 9. FAQ = 1236 + 1237 + 1238 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1239 + 1240 + 1241 +((( 1242 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1243 +))) 1244 + 1245 +((( 1246 + 1247 + 1248 + 1249 +))) 1250 + 1251 +== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1252 + 1253 + 1254 +((( 1255 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1256 +))) 1257 + 1258 +((( 949 949 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 950 950 ))) 951 951 1262 +((( 1263 + 952 952 953 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1265 + 1266 +))) 954 954 1268 +== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1269 + 1270 + 955 955 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 956 956 957 957 958 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 959 959 960 -= =10.1I get kernel error when install newpackage,how tofix?==1275 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 961 961 1277 + 1278 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1279 + 1280 + 962 962 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 963 963 964 964 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -980,70 +980,96 @@ 980 980 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 981 981 982 982 983 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 984 984 1303 +== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1304 + 1305 + 985 985 ((( 986 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**1307 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 987 987 ))) 988 988 989 989 ((( 990 990 1312 + 1313 + 991 991 ))) 992 992 993 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1316 +== 10.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 994 994 995 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 996 996 1319 +[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1320 + 1321 + 997 997 ((( 998 -The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to accessDLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.1323 +The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 999 999 ))) 1000 1000 1001 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1326 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1002 1002 1003 1003 1004 -Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1329 +**Steps to connect via fall back IP:** 1005 1005 1006 -~1. Connect PC ’s Ethernet port toDLOS8N’s WAN port1331 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port 1007 1007 1008 -2. Configure PC ’s Ethernet port has1333 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has 1009 1009 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1010 1010 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1011 1011 1337 + 1012 1012 As below photo: 1013 1013 1014 1014 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1015 1015 1016 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1017 1017 1343 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1344 + 1018 1018 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1019 1019 1020 1020 1021 -= 11. Order Info = 1022 1022 1023 - (%style="color:#4f81bd"%)**//PART:DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**1349 +== 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1024 1024 1025 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1026 1026 1027 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1028 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1352 +((( 1353 +This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1354 +))) 1029 1029 1030 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1356 +((( 1357 +In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1358 +))) 1031 1031 1032 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1033 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1034 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1035 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1036 1036 1361 + 1362 += 11. Order Info = 1363 + 1364 + 1365 +**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1366 + 1367 + 1368 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1369 + 1370 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1371 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1372 + 1373 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1374 + 1375 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1376 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1377 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1378 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1379 + 1037 1037 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1038 1038 1039 1039 1040 -= 12. Packing Info = 1041 1041 1384 += 12. Packing Info = 1385 + 1386 + 1042 1042 ((( 1043 1043 **Package Includes**: 1044 1044 ))) 1045 1045 1046 -* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11391 +* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1047 1047 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1048 1048 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1049 1049 ... ... @@ -1056,9 +1056,13 @@ 1056 1056 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1057 1057 * Weight: 300g 1058 1058 1059 -= 13. Support = 1060 1060 1405 + 1406 += 13. Support = 1407 + 1408 + 1061 1061 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1062 1062 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1063 1063 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1064 1064 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1413 +
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