Summary

• Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
• Attachments (0 modified, 33 added, 0 removed)
  • 1657155158184-134.png
  • 1657155183982-792.png
  • 1657155288223-566.png
  • 1657155457089-430.png
  • 1657155507672-204.png
  • 1657155554265-721.png
  • 1657155630849-656.png
  • 1657156052651-770.png
  • 1657156094153-520.png
  • 1657156156755-811.png
  • 1657156199070-491.png
  • 1657156300781-933.png
  • 1657156341198-226.png
  • 1657157402578-508.png
  • 1657158190234-805.png
  • 1657158198733-338.png
  • 1657158255685-710.png
  • 1657158986600-386.png
  • 1657159323292-776.png
  • image-20220707092040-1.png
  • image-20220707092040-2.png
  • image-20220707092040-3.png
  • image-20220707112053-4.png
  • image-20220707112053-5.png
  • image-20220826090251-1.png
  • image-20220826090430-2.png
  • image-20220826090449-3.png
  • image-20220826091546-4.png
  • image-20220826091725-5.png
  • image-20220826091810-6.png
  • image-20220826094525-7.png
  • image-20220830153228-1.png
  • image-20230406172421-1.png

Details

Page properties

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoye

Content

...	...	@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
6	6
7	7	**Table of Contents：**
8	8
	9	+{{toc/}}
9	9
10	10
11	11
...	...	@@ -12,18 +12,11 @@
12	12
13	13
14	14
	16	+= 1.  Introduction =
15	15
16		-
17		-
18		-
19		-
20		-
21		-(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
22		-
23	23	== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
24	24
25	25
26		-
27	27	(((
28	28	The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
29	29	)))
...	...	@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
44	44
45	45	)))
46	46
47		-[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
	41	+[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
48	48
49	49
50	50	== 1.2  Specifications ==
...	...	@@ -103,8 +103,10 @@
103	103	* Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
104	104	* MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105	105
	100	+
106	106	== 1.3  Features ==
107	107
	103	+
108	108	* Open Source OpenWrt system
109	109	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
110	110	* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
...	...	@@ -119,13 +119,16 @@
119	119	* Support LoRaWAN basic station.
120	120	* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
121	121
	118	+
122	122	== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
123	123
124		-[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
125	125
	122	+[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
126	126
	124	+
127	127	== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
128	128
	127	+
129	129	[[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
130	130
131	131
...	...	@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
135	135	LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
136	136
137	137	* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
138		-* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
	137	+* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
139	139	* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
140	140	** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
141	141	** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
...	...	@@ -144,8 +144,25 @@
144	144	* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
145	145
146	146
	146	+== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
	147	+
	148	+
	149	+LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
	150	+
	151	+
	152	+(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
	153	+
	154	+ **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
	155	+
	156	+
	157	+(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
	158	+
	159	+ **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
	160	+
	161	+
147	147	= 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
148	148
	164	+
149	149	(((
150	150	The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
151	151	)))
...	...	@@ -155,11 +155,13 @@
155	155
156	156	=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
157	157
	174	+
158	158	[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
159	159
160	160
161	161	At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
162	162
	180	+
163	163	[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
164	164
165	165
...	...	@@ -166,24 +166,24 @@
166	166	(((
167	167	User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
168	168
169		-
170	170
171	171	)))
172	172
173	173	=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
174	174
	192	+
175	175	[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
176	176
177	177
178	178	(((
179		-Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
	197	+Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
180	180
181		-
182	182
183	183	)))
184	184
185	185	=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
186	186
	204	+
187	187	[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
188	188
189	189
...	...	@@ -190,15 +190,15 @@
190	190	If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
191	191
192	192
193		-
194	194	=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
195	195
	213	+
196	196	The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
197	197
198	198
199		-
200	200	== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
201	201
	219	+
202	202	**Web Interface**
203	203
204	204	Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
...	...	@@ -221,11 +221,11 @@
221	221	[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
222	222
223	223
224		-
225	225	= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
226	226
227	227	== 3.1  Overview ==
228	228
	246	+
229	229	The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
230	230
231	231	* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
...	...	@@ -232,8 +232,10 @@
232	232	* **WiFi Client Mode**
233	233	* **WiFi AP Mode**
234	234
	253	+
235	235	== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
236	236
	256	+
237	237	By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
238	238
239	239
...	...	@@ -242,11 +242,13 @@
242	242
243	243	== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
244	244
245		-In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
246	246
	266	+In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
	267	+
247	247	(((
248	248	The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
249	249
	271	+
250	250	[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
251	251	)))
252	252
...	...	@@ -259,6 +259,7 @@
259	259
260	260	== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
261	261
	284	+
262	262	(((
263	263	(((
264	264	If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
...	...	@@ -287,6 +287,8 @@
287	287
288	288	(((
289	289	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
	313	+
	314	+
290	290	)))
291	291
292	292	(((
...	...	@@ -296,6 +296,7 @@
296	296
297	297	== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
298	298
	324	+
299	299	In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
300	300
301	301	* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
...	...	@@ -305,47 +305,60 @@
305	305	[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
306	306
307	307
308		-
309	309	= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
310	310
	336	+
311	311	LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
312	312
	339	+
313	313	(((
314		-[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
	341	+[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
315	315	)))
316	316
317	317	(((
318		-This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
	345	+This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
319	319	)))
320	320
321	321
322		-
323	323	== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
324	324
325		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
326	326
	352	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
	353	+
	354	+
327	327	(((
328	328	Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
	357	+
	358	+
329	329	)))
330	330
331	331	(((
332	332	[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
	363	+
	364	+
333	333	)))
334	334
335	335	The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
336	336
337	337
338		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
339	339
	371	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
	372	+
	373	+
340	340	[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
341	341
	376	+
342	342	[[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
343	343
344	344
345		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
346	346
	381	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
	382	+
	383	+
347	347	(((
348	348	[[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
	386	+
	387	+
349	349	)))
350	350
351	351	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
...	...	@@ -356,8 +356,9 @@
356	356	* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
357	357	* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
358	358
359		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
	398	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
360	360
	400	+
361	361	[[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
362	362
363	363	Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
...	...	@@ -373,7 +373,9 @@
373	373
374	374
375	375	(((
376		-(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
	416	+(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
	417	+
	418	+
377	377	)))
378	378
379	379	After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
...	...	@@ -381,8 +381,9 @@
381	381	[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
382	382
383	383
384		-== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
	426	+== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
385	385
	428	+
386	386	(((
387	387	You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
388	388	)))
...	...	@@ -392,19 +392,24 @@
392	392	)))
393	393
394	394	(((
395		-Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
	438	+Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
	439	+
	440	+
396	396	)))
397	397
398	398	[[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
399	399
400		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
401	401
	446	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
402	402
	448	+
403	403	In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
404	404
	451	+
405	405	[[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
406	406
407	407
	455	+
408	408	In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
409	409
410	410	[[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
...	...	@@ -412,11 +412,14 @@
412	412
413	413	== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
414	414
	463	+
415	415	We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
416	416
	466	+
417	417	[[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
418	418
419	419
	470	+
420	420	In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
421	421
422	422	[[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
...	...	@@ -424,6 +424,7 @@
424	424
425	425	== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
426	426
	478	+
427	427	(((
428	428	This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
429	429	)))
...	...	@@ -434,8 +434,9 @@
434	434
435	435	[[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
436	436
	489	+
437	437	(((
438		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
	491	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
439	439
440	440
441	441	)))
...	...	@@ -450,12 +450,15 @@
450	450
451	451	(((
452	452	A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
	506	+
	507	+
453	453	)))
454	454
455	455	[[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
456	456
	512	+
457	457	(((
458		-(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
	514	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
459	459
460	460
461	461	)))
...	...	@@ -466,6 +466,8 @@
466	466
467	467	(((
468	468	Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
	525	+
	526	+
469	469	)))
470	470
471	471	[[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
...	...	@@ -506,11 +506,15 @@
506	506	)))
507	507
508	508	(((
509		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
	567	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
	568	+
	569	+
510	510	)))
511	511
512	512	(((
513		-(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
	573	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
	574	+
	575	+
514	514	)))
515	515
516	516	[[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
...	...	@@ -520,8 +520,10 @@
520	520
521	521	== 5.1  Home ==
522	522
	585	+
523	523	Shows the system running status.
524	524
	588	+
525	525	[[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
526	526
527	527
...	...	@@ -529,6 +529,7 @@
529	529
530	530	=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
531	531
	596	+
532	532	(((
533	533	This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
534	534	)))
...	...	@@ -543,16 +543,21 @@
543	543	(((
544	544
545	545
	611	+(((
546	546	After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
	613	+
	614	+
547	547	)))
	616	+)))
548	548
549	549	[[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
550	550
551		-Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
	620	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
552	552
553	553
554		-=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
	623	+=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
555	555
	625	+
556	556	The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
557	557
558	558	* No internet connection.
...	...	@@ -560,6 +560,8 @@
560	560
561	561	(((
562	562	Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
	633	+
	634	+
563	563	)))
564	564
565	565	[[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
...	...	@@ -569,10 +569,13 @@
569	569
570	570	=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
571	571
572		-This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
573	573
	645	+This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
	646	+
	647	+
574	574	[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
575	575
	650	+
576	576	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
577	577
578	578	~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
...	...	@@ -582,18 +582,34 @@
582	582	**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
583	583
584	584
585		-=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
	660	+=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
586	586
587		-[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
588	588
	663	+[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]]
	664	+
	665	+
589	589	(((
590		-Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
	667	+Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
591	591
592		-
	669	+
	670	+The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
	671	+
	672	+Instruction:
	673	+
	674	+ [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
	675	+
	676	+ [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
	677	+
	678	+ [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
	679	+
	680	+ ThingPark
	681	+
	682	+ [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
593	593	)))
594	594
595		-=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
	685	+=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
596	596
	687	+
597	597	(((
598	598	Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
599	599	)))
...	...	@@ -600,39 +600,51 @@
600	600
601	601	(((
602	602	Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
	694	+
	695	+
603	603	)))
604	604
605	605	[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
606	606
607	607
608		-== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
	701	+== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
609	609
610		-If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
611	611
	704	+(((
	705	+If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
	706	+)))
	707	+
	708	+(((
612	612	Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
	710	+)))
613	613
614	614
615	615	[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
616	616
617	617
618		-== 5.5 System ==
	716	+== 5.5  System ==
619	619
620		-=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
	718	+=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
621	621
	720	+
622	622	Shows the system info:
623	623
624		-[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
625	625
626		-=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
	724	+[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
627	627
628		-[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
629	629
	727	+=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
	728	+
	729	+
	730	+[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
	731	+
	732	+
630	630	(((
631		-**__System Password:__**
	734	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
632	632	)))
633	633
634	634	(((
635		-There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
	738	+There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
636	636	)))
637	637
638	638	(((
...	...	@@ -640,83 +640,110 @@
640	640	)))
641	641
642	642	(((
643		-**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
	746	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
644	644	)))
645	645
646	646	(((
647		-**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
	750	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
	751	+
	752	+
648	648	)))
649	649
650		-=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
	755	+=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
651	651
652		-[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
653	653
	758	+[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
	759	+
	760	+
654	654	(((
655		-**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
	762	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
656	656	)))
657	657
658	658	(((
659		-__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
	766	+(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
660	660	)))
661	661
662	662	(((
663		-__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
	770	+(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
664	664
665	665
666	666	)))
667	667
668		-=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
	775	+=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
669	669
670		-DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
671	671
672		-[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
	778	+LPS8N WiFi Settings.
673	673
674		-=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
675	675
	781	+[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
	782	+
	783	+
	784	+=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
	785	+
	786	+
676	676	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
677	677
678		-[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
679	679
680		-(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
	790	+[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
681	681
682		-=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
683	683
684		-[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
	793	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
685	685
686		-=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
687	687
	796	+=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
	797	+
	798	+
	799	+[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
	800	+
	801	+
	802	+=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
	803	+
	804	+
688	688	Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
689	689
690		-[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
691	691
692		-[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
	808	+[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
693	693
694		-[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
	810	+[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
695	695
696		-Please see this document for detail:
	812	+(% style="display:none" %)
697	697
	814	+(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
	815	+
	816	+(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
	817	+
	818	+[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
	819	+
	820	+
698	698	(((
699		-[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
	822	+Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
700	700	)))
701	701
	825	+(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
702	702
703		-R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
	827	+(((
	828	+R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
704	704
	830	+
	831	+)))
	832	+
705	705	[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
706	706
707	707
708		-=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
	836	+=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
709	709
710		-We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
711	711
	839	+We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
	840	+
712	712	* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
713	713
714		-( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
	843	+( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
715	715
716	716	* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
717	717
718		-( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
	847	+( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
719	719
	849	+
720	720	(((
721	721	The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
722	722	)))
...	...	@@ -723,18 +723,33 @@
723	723
724	724	(((
725	725	(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
	856	+
	857	+
726	726	)))
727	727
728		-[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
	860	+[[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
729	729
730		-Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
731	731
732		-(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
	863	+(((
	864	+Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
	865	+)))
733	733
	867	+
	868	+(((
	869	+(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
	870	+
	871	+
	872	+)))
	873	+
	874	+(((
734	734	The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
735	735
736		-[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
	877	+
	878	+)))
737	737
	880	+[[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
	881	+
	882	+
738	738	(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
739	739
740	740	SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
...	...	@@ -741,10 +741,13 @@
741	741
742	742	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
743	743
	889	+
744	744	(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
745	745
746		-=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
747	747
	893	+=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
	894	+
	895	+
748	748	[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
749	749
750	750	(((
...	...	@@ -751,57 +751,146 @@
751	751
752	752	)))
753	753
754		-=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
	902	+=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
755	755
756		-[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
757	757
	905	+[[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
	906	+
	907	+
758	758	Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
759	759
760		-== 5.6 LogRead ==
761	761
762		-=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
	911	+== 5.6  LogRead ==
763	763
	913	+=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
764	764
	915	+
765	765	Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
766	766
767		-[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
768	768
	919	+[[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
769	769
770		-Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
771	771
772		-[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
	922	+=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
773	773
774		-DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
775	775
	925	+Show the system log
776	776
777		-Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
778	778
779		-[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
	928	+[[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
780	780
781	781
782		-=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
	931	+= 6.  More features =
783	783
784		-Show the system log
	933	+== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
785	785
786		-[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
787	787
788		-= 6. More features =
	936	+(((
	937	+Drop unwanted packets.
	938	+)))
789	789
790		-== 6.1 More instructions ==
	940	+(((
	941	+See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
	942	+)))
791	791
	944	+
	945	+== 6.2 Remote Access ==
	946	+
	947	+
	948	+(((
	949	+Remote Access Devices for management.
	950	+)))
	951	+
	952	+(((
	953	+Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
	954	+)))
	955	+
	956	+
	957	+== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
	958	+
	959	+
	960	+(((
	961	+Decode ABP:
	962	+)))
	963	+
	964	+(((
	965	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
	966	+)))
	967	+
	968	+
	969	+== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
	970	+
	971	+
	972	+(((
	973	+Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
	974	+)))
	975	+
	976	+(((
	977	+Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
	978	+
	979	+
	980	+== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
	981	+
	982	+
	983	+If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
	984	+
	985	+[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
	986	+
	987	+Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
	988	+
	989	+
	990	+If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
	991	+
	992	+[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
	993	+
	994	+Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
	995	+
	996	+
	997	+)))
	998	+
	999	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
	1000	+
	1001	+After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
	1002	+
	1003	+
	1004	+== 6.6  More instructions ==
	1005	+
	1006	+
792	792	[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
793	793
794	794
795		-= 7. Linux System =
	1010	+== 6.7  Auto-Provision ==
796	796
797		-The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
798	798
799		-== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
	1013	+Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
800	800
801		-User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
	1015	+[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
802	802
803		-IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
	1017	+[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
804	804
	1019	+[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
	1020	+
	1021	+
	1022	+(((
	1023	+Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
	1024	+)))
	1025	+
	1026	+(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1027	+
	1028	+= 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
	1029	+
	1030	+
	1031	+The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
	1032	+
	1033	+(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1034	+
	1035	+== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
	1036	+
	1037	+
	1038	+User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
	1039	+
	1040	+IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
	1041	+
805	805	Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
806	806
807	807	User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
...	...	@@ -810,17 +810,21 @@
810	810
811	811	After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
812	812
813		-[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
814	814
815		-The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
	1051	+[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
816	816
817		-[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
818	818
	1054	+The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
819	819
820		-== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
821	821
	1057	+[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
	1058	+
	1059	+
	1060	+== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
	1061	+
	1062	+
822	822	(((
823		-The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
	1064	+The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
824	824	)))
825	825
826	826	(((
...	...	@@ -828,7 +828,7 @@
828	828	)))
829	829
830	830	(((
831		-After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
	1072	+After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
832	832	)))
833	833
834	834	(((
...	...	@@ -838,14 +838,15 @@
838	838	[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
839	839
840	840
841		-== 7.3 File System ==
	1082	+== 7.3  File System ==
842	842
	1084	+
843	843	(((
844		-The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
	1086	+The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
845	845	)))
846	846
847	847	(((
848		-The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
	1090	+The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
849	849	)))
850	850
851	851	(((
...	...	@@ -853,10 +853,11 @@
853	853	)))
854	854
855	855
856		-== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
	1098	+== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
857	857
858		-DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
859	859
	1101	+LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
	1102	+
860	860	(((
861	861	Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
862	862	)))
...	...	@@ -866,11 +866,11 @@
866	866	)))
867	867
868	868	(((
869		-(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
	1112	+(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
870	870	)))
871	871
872	872	(((
873		-(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
	1116	+(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
874	874	)))
875	875
876	876	(((
...	...	@@ -906,48 +906,117 @@
906	906
907	907	(((
908	908	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
	1152	+
	1153	+
909	909	)))
910	910
911		-= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
	1156	+= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
912	912
913	913
914		-= 9. FAQ =
	1159	+We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
915	915
916		-== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
	1161	+* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
917	917
	1163	+( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
	1164	+
	1165	+* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
	1166	+
	1167	+( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
	1168	+
	1169	+
918	918	(((
919		-See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
	1171	+The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
920	920	)))
921	921
	1174	+
	1175	+== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
	1176	+
	1177	+
922	922	(((
	1179	+Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
	1180	+)))
	1181	+
	1182	+(((
	1183	+Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
	1184	+)))
	1185	+
	1186	+
	1187	+(((
	1188	+(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
	1189	+)))
	1190	+
	1191	+
	1192	+(((
	1193	+The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
	1194	+
923	923
924	924	)))
925	925
926		-== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
	1198	+[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
927	927
928		-Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
929	929
	1201	+== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
930	930
931		-== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
932	932
933	933	(((
934		-Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
	1205	+SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
935	935	)))
936	936
937	937	(((
	1209	+(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
	1210	+)))
	1211	+
	1212	+
	1213	+(((
	1214	+(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
	1215	+)))
	1216	+
	1217	+
	1218	+= 9.  OTA System Update =
	1219	+
	1220	+
	1221	+LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
	1222	+
	1223	+
	1224	+= 10.  FAQ =
	1225	+
	1226	+== 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
	1227	+
	1228	+
	1229	+(((
	1230	+See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
	1231	+)))
	1232	+
	1233	+(((
	1234	+
	1235	+)))
	1236	+
	1237	+== 10.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
	1238	+
	1239	+
	1240	+(((
	1241	+Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
	1242	+)))
	1243	+
	1244	+(((
938	938	The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
939	939	)))
940	940
	1248	+(((
	1249	+
	1250	+)))
941	941
942		-== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
	1252	+== 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
943	943
	1254	+
944	944	It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
945	945
946	946
947		-= 10. Trouble Shooting =
	1258	+= 11.  Trouble Shooting =
948	948
949		-== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
	1260	+== 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
950	950
	1262	+
951	951	In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
952	952
953	953	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
...	...	@@ -969,10 +969,11 @@
969	969	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
970	970
971	971
972		-== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
	1284	+== 11.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
973	973
	1286	+
974	974	(((
975		-Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
	1288	+Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
976	976	)))
977	977
978	978	(((
...	...	@@ -979,60 +979,78 @@
979	979
980	980	)))
981	981
982		-== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
	1295	+== 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
983	983
984		-[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
985	985
	1298	+[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
	1299	+
	1300	+
986	986	(((
987		-The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
	1302	+The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
988	988	)))
989	989
990		-(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
	1305	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
991	991
992	992
993		-Steps to connect via fall back IP:
	1308	+**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
994	994
995		-~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
	1310	+~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
996	996
997		-2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
	1312	+2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
998	998	IP: 172.31.255.253 and
999	999	Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1000	1000
	1316	+
1001	1001	As below photo:
1002	1002
1003	1003	[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1004	1004
1005		-3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1006	1006
	1322	+3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
	1323	+
1007	1007	Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1008	1008
1009	1009
1010		-= 11. Order Info =
	1327	+== 11.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1011	1011
1012		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1013	1013
1014		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
	1330	+(((
	1331	+This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
	1332	+)))
1015	1015
1016		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1017		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
	1334	+(((
	1335	+In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
	1336	+)))
1018	1018
1019		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1020	1020
1021		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1022		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1023		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1024		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
	1339	+= 12.  Order Info =
1025	1025
	1341	+
	1342	+**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
	1343	+
	1344	+(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
	1345	+
	1346	+* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
	1347	+* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
	1348	+
	1349	+(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
	1350	+
	1351	+* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
	1352	+* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
	1353	+* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
	1354	+* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
	1355	+
1026	1026	More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1027	1027
1028	1028
1029		-= 12. Packing Info =
	1359	+= 13.  Packing Info =
1030	1030
	1361	+
1031	1031	(((
1032	1032	**Package Includes**:
1033	1033	)))
1034	1034
1035		-* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
	1366	+* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1036	1036	* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1037	1037	* Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1038	1038
...	...	@@ -1045,9 +1045,14 @@
1045	1045	* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1046	1046	* Weight: 300g
1047	1047
1048		-= 13. Support =
1049	1049
	1380	+= 14.  Support =
	1381	+
	1382	+
1050	1050	* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1051	1051	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1052	1052	Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1053	1053	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
	1387	+
	1388	+
	1389	+

1657155158184-134.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+69.0 KB

Content

1657155183982-792.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+52.8 KB

Content

1657155288223-566.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+30.7 KB

Content

1657155457089-430.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+46.6 KB

Content

1657155507672-204.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+43.0 KB

Content

1657155554265-721.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+90.5 KB

Content

1657155630849-656.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+59.9 KB

Content

1657156052651-770.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+39.3 KB

Content

1657156094153-520.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+100.3 KB

Content

1657156156755-811.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+12.2 KB

Content

1657156199070-491.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+39.9 KB

Content

1657156300781-933.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+63.2 KB

Content

1657156341198-226.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+58.2 KB

Content

1657157402578-508.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+87.2 KB

Content

1657158190234-805.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+221.0 KB

Content

1657158198733-338.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+62.4 KB

Content

1657158255685-710.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+133.4 KB

Content

1657158986600-386.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+100.3 KB

Content

1657159323292-776.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+73.5 KB

Content

image-20220707092040-1.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+106.4 KB

Content

image-20220707092040-2.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+105.1 KB

Content

image-20220707092040-3.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+142.9 KB

Content

image-20220707112053-4.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+106.4 KB

Content

image-20220707112053-5.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+105.1 KB

Content

image-20220826090251-1.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+146.0 KB

Content

image-20220826090430-2.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+42.6 KB

Content

image-20220826090449-3.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+42.6 KB

Content

image-20220826091546-4.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+135.8 KB

Content

image-20220826091725-5.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+135.8 KB

Content

image-20220826091810-6.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+70.6 KB

Content

image-20220826094525-7.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+44.5 KB

Content

image-20220830153228-1.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+54.0 KB

Content

image-20230406172421-1.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoye

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+85.6 KB

Content