Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 24 added, 0 removed)
- 1657094791060-639.png
- 1657094893942-726.png
- 1657094930903-357.png
- 1657095412271-942.png
- 1657155158184-134.png
- 1657155183982-792.png
- 1657155288223-566.png
- 1657155457089-430.png
- 1657155507672-204.png
- 1657155554265-721.png
- 1657155630849-656.png
- 1657156052651-770.png
- 1657156094153-520.png
- 1657156156755-811.png
- 1657156199070-491.png
- 1657156300781-933.png
- 1657156341198-226.png
- 1657157402578-508.png
- 1657158190234-805.png
- 1657158198733-338.png
- 1657158255685-710.png
- image-20220707092040-1.png
- image-20220707092040-2.png
- image-20220707092040-3.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ 103 103 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 104 104 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 105 105 106 - 107 107 == 1.3 Features == 108 108 109 109 * Open Source OpenWrt system ... ... @@ -120,7 +120,6 @@ 120 120 * Support LoRaWAN basic station. 121 121 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 122 122 123 - 124 124 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 125 125 126 126 [[image:1657079015096-949.png]] ... ... @@ -145,9 +145,6 @@ 145 145 146 146 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 147 147 148 - 149 - 150 - 151 151 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 152 152 153 153 ((( ... ... @@ -236,7 +236,6 @@ 236 236 * **WiFi Client Mode** 237 237 * **WiFi AP Mode** 238 238 239 - 240 240 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 241 241 242 242 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: ... ... @@ -361,7 +361,6 @@ 361 361 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 362 362 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 363 363 364 - 365 365 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 366 366 367 367 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] ... ... @@ -507,6 +507,8 @@ 507 507 508 508 ((( 509 509 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 503 + 504 + 510 510 ))) 511 511 512 512 ((( ... ... @@ -517,36 +517,40 @@ 517 517 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 518 518 ))) 519 519 520 -[[image:165 2423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]515 +[[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 521 521 522 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 523 523 524 -= =5.1Home ==518 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 525 525 520 +== 5.1 Home == 521 + 526 526 Shows the system running status. 527 527 528 -[[image:165 2423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]524 +[[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 529 529 530 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 531 531 532 -== =5.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa===527 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 533 533 529 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 530 + 534 534 ((( 535 535 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 536 536 ))) 537 537 538 538 ((( 539 -Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:536 +Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 540 540 ))) 541 541 542 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 543 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 539 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 540 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 544 544 545 545 ((( 546 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 543 + 544 + 545 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 547 547 ))) 548 548 549 -[[image:165 2423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]548 +[[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 550 550 551 551 Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 552 552 ... ... @@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ 553 553 554 554 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 555 555 556 -The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:555 +The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 557 557 558 558 * No internet connection. 559 559 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). ... ... @@ -562,12 +562,13 @@ 562 562 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 563 563 ))) 564 564 565 -[[image:165 2423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]564 +[[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 566 566 567 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 568 568 569 -== =5.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN===567 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 570 570 569 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 570 + 571 571 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 572 572 573 573 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -574,21 +574,24 @@ 574 574 575 575 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 576 576 577 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.577 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 578 578 579 579 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 580 580 581 581 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 582 582 583 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 584 584 584 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 585 + 585 585 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 586 586 587 587 ((( 588 588 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 590 + 591 + 589 589 ))) 590 590 591 -=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 594 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 592 592 593 593 ((( 594 594 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] ... ... @@ -600,33 +600,37 @@ 600 600 601 601 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 602 602 603 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 604 604 605 - Ifendnodesworks in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8Ntotransferthe data to MQTT broker,607 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 606 606 609 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 610 + 607 607 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 608 608 609 609 610 610 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 611 611 612 -== 5.5 System == 613 613 614 -== =5.5.1System~-~-> System Overview===617 +== 5.5 System == 615 615 619 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 620 + 616 616 Shows the system info: 617 617 618 -[[image:165 2428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]623 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 619 619 620 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 621 621 622 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 623 623 627 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 628 + 629 +[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 630 + 624 624 ((( 625 625 **__System Password:__** 626 626 ))) 627 627 628 628 ((( 629 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.636 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 630 630 ))) 631 631 632 632 ((( ... ... @@ -634,83 +634,96 @@ 634 634 ))) 635 635 636 636 ((( 637 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 644 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 638 638 ))) 639 639 640 640 ((( 641 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 648 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 649 + 650 + 651 + 642 642 ))) 643 643 644 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 654 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 645 645 646 -[[image:165 2429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]656 +[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 647 647 648 648 ((( 649 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info forDLOS8N’s own network.659 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 650 650 ))) 651 651 652 652 ((( 653 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port663 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port 654 654 ))) 655 655 656 656 ((( 657 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client667 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 658 658 669 + 659 659 660 660 ))) 661 661 662 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 673 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 663 663 664 - DLOS8N WiFi Settings.675 +LPS8N WiFi Settings. 665 665 666 -[[image:165 2429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]677 +[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 667 667 668 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 669 669 680 + 681 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 682 + 670 670 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 671 671 672 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 673 673 674 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellularmodule, this pagewill shows Cellular not detected.686 +[[image:1657155507672-204.png]] 675 675 676 - ===5.5.6 System~-~->NetworkStatus===688 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 677 677 678 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 679 679 680 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 681 681 682 - AutoProvisionishefeature forbatch configureand remote management. It can beusedin below two cases:692 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 683 683 684 -[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 685 685 686 -[[image:165 2429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]695 +[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 687 687 688 -[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 689 689 690 -Please see this document for detail: 691 691 692 -((( 693 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 694 -))) 699 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 695 695 701 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 696 696 703 +(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 704 + 705 +(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 706 + 707 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]] 708 + 709 + 710 +Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %) 711 + 712 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 713 + 714 + 697 697 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 698 698 699 699 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 700 700 701 701 702 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 703 703 704 - WekeepimprovingtheDLOS8NLinux side firmwarefornew features andbug fixes.Below are the links for reference.721 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 705 705 723 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 724 + 706 706 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 707 707 708 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L G02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]727 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 709 709 710 710 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 711 711 712 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L G02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )731 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 713 713 733 + 714 714 ((( 715 715 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 716 716 ))) ... ... @@ -719,15 +719,16 @@ 719 719 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 720 720 ))) 721 721 722 -[[image:165 2429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]742 +[[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 723 723 724 724 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 725 725 746 + 726 726 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 727 727 728 728 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 729 729 730 -[[image:165 2429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]751 +[[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 731 731 732 732 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 733 733 ... ... @@ -735,67 +735,111 @@ 735 735 736 736 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 737 737 759 + 738 738 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 739 739 740 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 741 741 763 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 764 + 742 742 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 743 743 744 744 ((( 745 745 769 + 770 + 746 746 ))) 747 747 748 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 773 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 749 749 750 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 751 751 776 +[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 777 + 752 752 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 753 753 754 -== 5.6 LogRead == 755 755 756 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 757 757 782 +== 5.6 LogRead == 758 758 784 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 785 + 786 + 759 759 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 760 760 761 -[[image: image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]789 +[[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 762 762 763 763 764 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 765 765 766 - [[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556"width="729"]]793 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 767 767 768 - DLOS8 can viewGPS locationintheLogread FWD State795 +Show the system log 769 769 797 +[[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 770 770 771 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 772 772 773 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 774 774 801 += 6. More features = 775 775 776 -== =5.6.2LogRead~-~-> System Log ===803 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 777 777 778 - Showthesystem log805 +Drop unwanted packets. 779 779 780 -[[i mage:1652430369760-511.png||height="373"width="730"]]807 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 781 781 782 -= 6. More features = 783 783 784 -== 6. 1Moreinstructions ==810 +== 6.2 Remote Access == 785 785 812 +Remote Access Devices for management. 813 + 814 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]] 815 + 816 + 817 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 818 + 819 +Decode ABP: 820 + 821 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 822 + 823 + 824 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 825 + 826 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 827 + 828 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 829 + 830 + 831 +== 6.5 More instructions == 832 + 786 786 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 787 787 788 788 789 -= 7.LinuxSystem=836 +== 6.6 Auto-Provision == 790 790 791 - TheDLOS8Nisbasedonthe OpenWrt Linuxsystem.Itis opensource,andusers are freetoconfigure and modifytheLinux settings.838 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 792 792 793 - ==7.1SSH Access for Linuxconsole==840 +[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]] 794 794 795 - User can access the Linux console viatheSSH protocol.Make sure your PC and theDLOS8N are connected to the same network,then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]in Windows) to access it.842 +[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 796 796 797 - IPaddress:IPaddressofDLOS8N844 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %) 798 798 846 +Please see this document for detail: 847 + 848 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 849 + 850 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 851 + 852 += 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 853 + 854 +The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 855 + 856 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 857 + 858 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 859 + 860 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 861 + 862 +IP address: IP address of LPS8N 863 + 799 799 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 800 800 801 801 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -804,17 +804,20 @@ 804 804 805 805 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 806 806 807 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 808 808 873 +[[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 874 + 809 809 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 810 810 811 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 812 812 878 +[[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 813 813 814 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 815 815 881 + 882 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 883 + 816 816 ((( 817 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.885 +The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 818 818 ))) 819 819 820 820 ((( ... ... @@ -822,7 +822,7 @@ 822 822 ))) 823 823 824 824 ((( 825 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.893 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 826 826 ))) 827 827 828 828 ((( ... ... @@ -832,14 +832,15 @@ 832 832 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 833 833 834 834 835 -== 7.3 File System == 836 836 904 +== 7.3 File System == 905 + 837 837 ((( 838 -The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.907 +The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 839 839 ))) 840 840 841 841 ((( 842 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.911 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash. 843 843 ))) 844 844 845 845 ((( ... ... @@ -847,9 +847,9 @@ 847 847 ))) 848 848 849 849 850 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 919 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 851 851 852 - DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configureDLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.921 +LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 853 853 854 854 ((( 855 855 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -860,11 +860,11 @@ 860 860 ))) 861 861 862 862 ((( 863 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** 932 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 864 864 ))) 865 865 866 866 ((( 867 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 936 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 868 868 ))) 869 869 870 870 ((( ... ... @@ -900,11 +900,55 @@ 900 900 901 901 ((( 902 902 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 972 + 973 + 974 + 903 903 ))) 904 904 905 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 977 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 906 906 979 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 907 907 981 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 982 + 983 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 984 + 985 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 986 + 987 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 988 + 989 + 990 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 991 + 992 + 993 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 994 + 995 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web à System à Firmware Upgrade** 996 + 997 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 998 + 999 + 1000 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1001 + 1002 + 1003 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1004 + 1005 + 1006 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 1007 + 1008 + 1009 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1010 + 1011 + 1012 +SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run 1013 + 1014 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1015 + 1016 + 1017 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1018 + 1019 + 1020 + 908 908 = 9. FAQ = 909 909 910 910 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
- 1657094791060-639.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +45.9 KB - Content
- 1657094893942-726.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +185.3 KB - Content
- 1657094930903-357.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +125.7 KB - Content
- 1657095412271-942.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +54.2 KB - Content
- 1657155158184-134.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +69.0 KB - Content
- 1657155183982-792.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +52.8 KB - Content
- 1657155288223-566.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +30.7 KB - Content
- 1657155457089-430.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +46.6 KB - Content
- 1657155507672-204.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +43.0 KB - Content
- 1657155554265-721.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +90.5 KB - Content
- 1657155630849-656.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +59.9 KB - Content
- 1657156052651-770.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +39.3 KB - Content
- 1657156094153-520.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +100.3 KB - Content
- 1657156156755-811.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +12.2 KB - Content
- 1657156199070-491.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +39.9 KB - Content
- 1657156300781-933.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +63.2 KB - Content
- 1657156341198-226.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +58.2 KB - Content
- 1657157402578-508.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +87.2 KB - Content
- 1657158190234-805.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +221.0 KB - Content
- 1657158198733-338.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +62.4 KB - Content
- 1657158255685-710.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +133.4 KB - Content
- image-20220707092040-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +106.4 KB - Content
- image-20220707092040-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +105.1 KB - Content
- image-20220707092040-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +142.9 KB - Content