Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -104,6 +104,8 @@ 104 104 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 105 105 106 106 107 + 108 + 107 107 == 1.3 Features == 108 108 109 109 * Open Source OpenWrt system ... ... @@ -121,6 +121,8 @@ 121 121 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 122 122 123 123 126 + 127 + 124 124 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 125 125 126 126 [[image:1657079015096-949.png]] ... ... @@ -146,8 +146,6 @@ 146 146 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 147 147 148 148 149 - 150 - 151 151 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 152 152 153 153 ((( ... ... @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ 205 205 206 206 **Web Interface** 207 207 208 -Open a browser on the PC and type the L PS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)210 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 209 209 210 210 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 211 211 ... ... @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ 214 214 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 215 215 216 216 217 -You will see the login interface of L PS8N as shown below.219 +You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below. 218 218 219 219 The account details for Web Login are: 220 220 ... ... @@ -226,11 +226,11 @@ 226 226 227 227 228 228 229 -= 3. 231 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 230 230 231 -== 3.1 233 +== 3.1 Overview == 232 232 233 -The L PS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:235 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 234 234 235 235 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 236 236 * **WiFi Client Mode** ... ... @@ -237,53 +237,41 @@ 237 237 * **WiFi AP Mode** 238 238 239 239 240 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 241 241 242 -By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 243 243 244 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 244 244 245 - [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]246 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 246 246 248 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 247 247 248 -== 3.3 250 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 249 249 250 250 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 251 251 252 252 ((( 253 253 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 254 - 255 -[[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 256 256 ))) 257 257 258 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 258 258 259 259 ((( 260 260 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 261 - 262 - 263 263 ))) 264 264 265 -== 3.4 Usebuilt-in 4G modemfor internet access==264 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 266 266 267 -((( 268 -((( 269 -If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 270 -))) 266 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 271 271 272 - 273 273 ((( 274 -First, installtheMicro SIM card as belowdirection269 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 275 275 ))) 276 276 277 -((( 278 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card. 279 -))) 280 -))) 272 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 281 281 282 282 283 -[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 284 - 285 285 ((( 286 - 276 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 287 287 ))) 288 288 289 289 ((( ... ... @@ -295,89 +295,78 @@ 295 295 ))) 296 296 297 297 ((( 298 -[[image:165 7090932270-444.png]]288 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 299 299 ))) 300 300 291 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 301 301 302 -== 3.5 293 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 303 303 304 304 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 305 306 306 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don 't use it for internet connection.308 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] 't connected.298 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 299 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 309 309 310 -[[image:165 7091099235-452.png]]301 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 311 311 303 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 312 312 305 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 313 313 314 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 315 - 316 -LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 317 - 318 318 ((( 319 -[[image: 1657091257648-882.png]]308 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 320 320 ))) 321 321 322 -((( 323 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 324 -))) 311 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 325 325 313 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 326 326 315 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 327 327 328 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 329 - 330 330 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 331 331 332 332 ((( 333 -Every L PS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:320 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 334 334 ))) 335 335 336 336 ((( 337 -[[image:165 7091583941-544.png]]324 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 338 338 ))) 339 339 340 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**327 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 341 341 342 - 343 343 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 344 344 345 345 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 346 346 347 -[[image:165 7091739530-531.png]]333 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 348 348 349 - 350 350 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 351 351 352 352 ((( 353 -[[image:165 7091719947-297.png]]338 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 354 354 ))) 355 355 356 356 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 357 357 343 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 344 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 345 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 346 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 358 358 359 -* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 360 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 361 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 362 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 363 - 364 - 365 365 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 366 366 367 -[[image:165 7091941182-367.png]]350 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 368 368 369 369 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 370 370 371 - 372 372 Open the following page: 373 373 356 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 374 374 375 - image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]358 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 376 376 377 - 378 -[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]] 379 - 380 - 381 381 ((( 382 382 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 383 383 ))) ... ... @@ -384,17 +384,16 @@ 384 384 385 385 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 386 386 387 -[[image:165 7094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none"%)366 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 388 388 368 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 389 389 390 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 391 - 392 392 ((( 393 -You can now configure the L PS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.371 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 394 394 ))) 395 395 396 396 ((( 397 -Make sure your L PS8N has a working Internet Connection first.375 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 398 398 ))) 399 399 400 400 ((( ... ... @@ -401,35 +401,31 @@ 401 401 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 402 402 ))) 403 403 404 -[[image:165 7094183213-301.png]]382 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 405 405 406 406 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 407 407 408 - 409 409 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 410 410 411 -[[image:165 7094202420-798.png]]388 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 412 412 413 - 414 414 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 415 415 416 -[[image:165 7094221515-510.png]]392 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 417 417 394 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 418 418 419 - ==4.3 Configure frequency==396 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 420 420 421 - Wealso need to set the frequencyplann LPS8N to matchheend nodewe use, so to receivethe LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.398 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 422 422 423 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 424 424 425 - 426 426 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 427 427 428 - [[image:165 7094333704-207.png]]403 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 429 429 405 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 430 430 431 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 432 - 433 433 ((( 434 434 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 435 435 ))) ... ... @@ -442,8 +442,6 @@ 442 442 443 443 ((( 444 444 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 445 - 446 - 447 447 ))) 448 448 449 449 ((( ... ... @@ -458,12 +458,10 @@ 458 458 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 459 459 ))) 460 460 461 -[[image:165 7094382177-591.png]]433 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 462 462 463 463 ((( 464 464 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 465 - 466 - 467 467 ))) 468 468 469 469 ((( ... ... @@ -474,19 +474,16 @@ 474 474 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 475 475 ))) 476 476 477 -[[image:165 7094417175-831.png]]447 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 478 478 479 479 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 480 480 481 - 482 482 Start Register the end device 483 483 484 -[[image:165 7094444802-101.png]]453 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 485 485 486 486 ((( 487 487 Select OTAA activation mode 488 - 489 - 490 490 ))) 491 491 492 492 ((( ... ... @@ -493,18 +493,16 @@ 493 493 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 494 494 ))) 495 495 496 -[[image:165 7094475730-208.png]]463 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 497 497 498 498 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 499 499 467 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 500 500 501 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 502 - 503 503 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 504 504 471 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 505 505 506 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 507 - 508 508 ((( 509 509 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 510 510 )))
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