Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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From version < 128.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 16:04
To version < 104.4 >
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... ... @@ -104,6 +104,8 @@
104 104  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105 105  
106 106  
107 +
108 +
107 107  == 1.3  Features ==
108 108  
109 109  * Open Source OpenWrt system
... ... @@ -121,6 +121,8 @@
121 121  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
122 122  
123 123  
126 +
127 +
124 124  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
125 125  
126 126  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
... ... @@ -140,14 +140,12 @@
140 140  * **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
141 141  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
142 142  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
143 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
147 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
144 144  ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
145 145  
146 146  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
147 147  
148 148  
149 -
150 -
151 151  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
152 152  
153 153  (((
... ... @@ -197,15 +197,15 @@
197 197  
198 198  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
199 199  
200 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
202 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
201 201  
202 202  
203 203  
204 -== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
206 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
205 205  
206 206  **Web Interface**
207 207  
208 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
210 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
209 209  
210 210  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
211 211  
... ... @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@
214 214  http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
215 215  
216 216  
217 -You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
219 +You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
218 218  
219 219  The account details for Web Login are:
220 220  
... ... @@ -224,66 +224,50 @@
224 224  
225 225  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
226 226  
229 += 3. Typical Network Setup =
227 227  
231 +== 3.1 Overview ==
228 228  
229 -= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
233 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
230 230  
231 -== 3.1  Overview ==
232 -
233 -The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
234 -
235 235  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
236 236  * **WiFi Client Mode**
237 237  * **WiFi AP Mode**
238 +* **Cellular Mode**
238 238  
240 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
239 239  
240 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
242 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
241 241  
242 -By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
244 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
243 243  
246 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
244 244  
245 -[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
246 -
247 -
248 -== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
249 -
250 250  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
251 251  
252 252  (((
253 253  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
254 -
255 -[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
256 256  )))
257 257  
254 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
258 258  
259 259  (((
260 260  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
261 -
262 -
263 263  )))
264 264  
265 -== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
260 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
266 266  
267 -(((
268 -(((
269 -If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
270 -)))
262 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
271 271  
272 -
273 273  (((
274 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
265 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
275 275  )))
276 276  
277 -(((
278 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
279 -)))
280 -)))
268 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
281 281  
282 282  
283 -[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
284 -
285 285  (((
286 -
272 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
287 287  )))
288 288  
289 289  (((
... ... @@ -295,89 +295,78 @@
295 295  )))
296 296  
297 297  (((
298 -[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
284 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
299 299  )))
300 300  
287 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
301 301  
302 -== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
289 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
303 303  
304 304  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
305 305  
306 306  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
307 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
294 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
295 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
309 309  
310 -[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
297 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
311 311  
299 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
312 312  
301 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
313 313  
314 -= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
315 -
316 -LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
317 -
318 318  (((
319 -[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
304 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
320 320  )))
321 321  
322 -(((
323 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
324 -)))
307 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
325 325  
309 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
326 326  
311 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
327 327  
328 -== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
329 -
330 330  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
331 331  
332 332  (((
333 -Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
316 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
334 334  )))
335 335  
336 336  (((
337 -[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
320 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
338 338  )))
339 339  
340 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
323 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
341 341  
342 -
343 343  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
344 344  
345 345  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
346 346  
347 -[[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
329 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
348 348  
349 -
350 350  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
351 351  
352 352  (((
353 -[[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
334 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
354 354  )))
355 355  
356 356  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
357 357  
339 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
340 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
341 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
342 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
358 358  
359 -* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
360 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
361 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
362 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
363 -
364 -
365 365  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
366 366  
367 -[[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
346 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
368 368  
369 369  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
370 370  
371 -
372 372  Open the following page:
373 373  
352 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
374 374  
375 - [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
354 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
376 376  
377 -
378 -[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]]
379 -
380 -
381 381  (((
382 382  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
383 383  )))
... ... @@ -384,17 +384,16 @@
384 384  
385 385  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
386 386  
387 -[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
362 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
388 388  
364 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
389 389  
390 -== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
391 -
392 392  (((
393 -You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
367 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
394 394  )))
395 395  
396 396  (((
397 -Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
371 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
398 398  )))
399 399  
400 400  (((
... ... @@ -401,35 +401,31 @@
401 401  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
402 402  )))
403 403  
404 -[[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
378 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
405 405  
406 406  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
407 407  
408 -
409 409  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
410 410  
411 -[[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
384 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
412 412  
413 -
414 414  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
415 415  
416 -[[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
388 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
417 417  
390 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
418 418  
419 -== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
392 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
420 420  
421 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
394 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
422 422  
423 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
424 424  
425 -
426 426  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
427 427  
428 - [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
399 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
429 429  
401 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
430 430  
431 -== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
432 -
433 433  (((
434 434  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
435 435  )))
... ... @@ -442,8 +442,6 @@
442 442  
443 443  (((
444 444  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
445 -
446 -
447 447  )))
448 448  
449 449  (((
... ... @@ -458,12 +458,10 @@
458 458  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
459 459  )))
460 460  
461 -[[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
429 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
462 462  
463 463  (((
464 464  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
465 -
466 -
467 467  )))
468 468  
469 469  (((
... ... @@ -474,19 +474,16 @@
474 474  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
475 475  )))
476 476  
477 -[[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
443 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
478 478  
479 479  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
480 480  
481 -
482 482  Start Register the end device
483 483  
484 -[[image:1657094444802-101.png]]
449 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
485 485  
486 486  (((
487 487  Select OTAA activation mode
488 -
489 -
490 490  )))
491 491  
492 492  (((
... ... @@ -493,18 +493,16 @@
493 493  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
494 494  )))
495 495  
496 -[[image:1657094475730-208.png]]
459 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
497 497  
498 498  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
499 499  
463 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
500 500  
501 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]]
502 -
503 503  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
504 504  
467 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
505 505  
506 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]]
507 -
508 508  (((
509 509  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
510 510  )))
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