Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 ... ... @@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 64 + 65 + 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 64 64 65 65 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ 70 70 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 71 71 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 72 72 76 + 77 + 73 73 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 74 74 75 75 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ 83 83 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 84 84 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 85 85 91 + 92 + 86 86 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 87 87 88 88 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity ... ... @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ 94 94 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 95 95 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 96 96 104 + 105 + 97 97 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 98 98 99 99 * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -105,8 +105,10 @@ 105 105 106 106 107 107 117 + 108 108 == 1.3 Features == 109 109 120 + 110 110 * Open Source OpenWrt system 111 111 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 112 112 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -125,14 +125,18 @@ 125 125 126 126 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 127 127 139 + 128 128 [[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 129 129 130 130 143 + 131 131 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 132 132 146 + 133 133 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 134 134 135 135 150 + 136 136 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 137 137 138 138 ... ... @@ -147,15 +147,20 @@ 147 147 148 148 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 149 149 165 + 166 + 150 150 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 151 151 169 + 152 152 ((( 153 153 The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 154 154 ))) 155 155 156 156 175 + 157 157 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 158 158 178 + 159 159 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 160 160 161 161 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] ... ... @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ 179 179 180 180 181 181 ((( 182 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.202 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 183 183 184 184 185 185 ... ... @@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ 187 187 188 188 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 189 189 210 + 190 190 [[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 191 191 192 192 ... ... @@ -196,6 +196,7 @@ 196 196 197 197 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 198 198 220 + 199 199 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 200 200 201 201 ... ... @@ -202,6 +202,7 @@ 202 202 203 203 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 204 204 227 + 205 205 **Web Interface** 206 206 207 207 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -227,8 +227,10 @@ 227 227 228 228 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 229 229 253 + 230 230 == 3.1 Overview == 231 231 256 + 232 232 The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 233 233 234 234 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ 239 239 240 240 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 241 241 267 + 242 242 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 243 243 244 244 ... ... @@ -245,13 +245,16 @@ 245 245 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 246 246 247 247 274 + 248 248 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 249 249 250 -In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 251 251 278 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 279 + 252 252 ((( 253 253 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 254 254 283 + 255 255 [[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 256 256 ))) 257 257 ... ... @@ -259,11 +259,13 @@ 259 259 ((( 260 260 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 261 261 291 + 262 262 263 263 ))) 264 264 265 265 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 266 266 297 + 267 267 ((( 268 268 ((( 269 269 If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -299,8 +299,10 @@ 299 299 ))) 300 300 301 301 333 + 302 302 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 303 303 336 + 304 304 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 305 306 306 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -313,14 +313,16 @@ 313 313 314 314 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 315 315 349 + 316 316 LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 317 317 352 + 318 318 ((( 319 319 [[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 320 320 ))) 321 321 322 322 ((( 323 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])358 +This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 324 324 ))) 325 325 326 326 ... ... @@ -327,6 +327,7 @@ 327 327 328 328 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 329 329 365 + 330 330 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 331 331 332 332 ((( ... ... @@ -340,6 +340,7 @@ 340 340 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 341 341 342 342 379 + 343 343 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 344 344 345 345 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -347,6 +347,7 @@ 347 347 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 348 348 349 349 387 + 350 350 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 351 351 352 352 ((( ... ... @@ -372,7 +372,6 @@ 372 372 373 373 Open the following page: 374 374 375 - 376 376 [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 377 377 378 378 ... ... @@ -380,7 +380,9 @@ 380 380 381 381 382 382 ((( 383 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 420 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 421 + 422 + 384 384 ))) 385 385 386 386 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. ... ... @@ -388,8 +388,10 @@ 388 388 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 389 389 390 390 391 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 392 392 431 +== 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 432 + 433 + 393 393 ((( 394 394 You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 395 395 ))) ... ... @@ -404,9 +404,10 @@ 404 404 405 405 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 406 406 407 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 408 408 449 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 409 409 451 + 410 410 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 411 411 412 412 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] ... ... @@ -417,8 +417,10 @@ 417 417 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 418 418 419 419 462 + 420 420 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 421 421 465 + 422 422 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 423 423 424 424 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] ... ... @@ -429,8 +429,10 @@ 429 429 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 430 430 431 431 476 + 432 432 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 433 433 479 + 434 434 ((( 435 435 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 436 436 ))) ... ... @@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ 442 442 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 443 443 444 444 ((( 445 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (%style="color:black"%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.491 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 446 446 447 447 448 448 ))) ... ... @@ -455,7 +455,6 @@ 455 455 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 456 456 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 457 457 458 - 459 459 ((( 460 460 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 461 461 ))) ... ... @@ -500,61 +500,83 @@ 500 500 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 501 501 502 502 548 +[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 503 503 504 504 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 505 505 506 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 507 507 553 +[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 554 + 508 508 ((( 509 509 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 557 + 558 + 510 510 ))) 511 511 512 512 ((( 513 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 562 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 563 + 564 + 514 514 ))) 515 515 516 516 ((( 517 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 568 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 569 + 570 + 518 518 ))) 519 519 520 -[[image:165 2423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]573 +[[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 521 521 522 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 523 523 524 -== 5.1 Home == 525 525 577 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 578 + 579 + 580 +== 5.1 Home == 581 + 582 + 526 526 Shows the system running status. 527 527 528 -[[image:165 2423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]585 +[[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 529 529 530 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 531 531 532 -=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 533 533 589 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 590 + 591 + 592 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 593 + 594 + 534 534 ((( 535 535 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 536 536 ))) 537 537 538 538 ((( 539 -Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:600 +Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 540 540 ))) 541 541 542 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 543 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 603 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 604 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 544 544 545 545 ((( 546 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 607 + 608 + 609 +((( 610 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 547 547 ))) 612 +))) 548 548 549 -[[image:165 2423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]614 +[[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 550 550 551 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 616 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 552 552 553 553 554 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 555 555 556 - TheDLOS8Ncan communicate withLoRaWANABPEnd Nodewithout the need of LoRaWAN server. Itcan be usedinsome cases such as:620 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 557 557 622 + 623 +The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 624 + 558 558 * No internet connection. 559 559 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 560 560 ... ... @@ -562,12 +562,16 @@ 562 562 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 563 563 ))) 564 564 565 -[[image:165 2423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]632 +[[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 566 566 567 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 568 568 569 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 570 570 636 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 637 + 638 + 639 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 640 + 641 + 571 571 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 572 572 573 573 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -574,22 +574,30 @@ 574 574 575 575 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 576 576 577 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.648 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 578 578 579 579 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 580 580 581 581 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 582 582 583 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 584 584 655 + 656 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 657 + 658 + 585 585 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 586 586 661 + 587 587 ((( 588 588 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 664 + 665 + 666 + 589 589 ))) 590 590 591 -=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 669 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 592 592 671 + 593 593 ((( 594 594 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 595 595 ))) ... ... @@ -600,33 +600,41 @@ 600 600 601 601 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 602 602 603 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 604 604 605 - Ifendnodesworks in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8Ntotransferthe data to MQTT broker,683 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 606 606 685 +((( 686 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 687 +))) 688 + 689 +((( 607 607 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 691 +))) 608 608 609 609 610 610 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 611 611 612 -== 5.5 System == 613 613 614 -== =5.5.1System~-~-> System Overview===697 +== 5.5 System == 615 615 699 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 700 + 616 616 Shows the system info: 617 617 618 -[[image:165 2428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]703 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 619 619 620 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 621 621 622 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 623 623 707 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 708 + 709 +[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 710 + 624 624 ((( 625 625 **__System Password:__** 626 626 ))) 627 627 628 628 ((( 629 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.716 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 630 630 ))) 631 631 632 632 ((( ... ... @@ -634,83 +634,106 @@ 634 634 ))) 635 635 636 636 ((( 637 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 724 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 638 638 ))) 639 639 640 640 ((( 641 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 728 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 729 + 730 + 731 + 642 642 ))) 643 643 644 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 734 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 645 645 646 -[[image:165 2429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]736 +[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 647 647 648 648 ((( 649 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info forDLOS8N’s own network.739 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 650 650 ))) 651 651 652 652 ((( 653 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port743 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port 654 654 ))) 655 655 656 656 ((( 657 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client747 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 658 658 749 + 659 659 660 660 ))) 661 661 662 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 753 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 663 663 664 - DLOS8N WiFi Settings.755 +LPS8N WiFi Settings. 665 665 666 -[[image:165 2429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]757 +[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 667 667 668 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 669 669 760 + 761 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 762 + 670 670 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 671 671 672 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 673 673 674 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellularmodule, this pagewill shows Cellular not detected.766 +[[image:1657155507672-204.png]] 675 675 676 - ===5.5.6 System~-~->NetworkStatus===768 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 677 677 678 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 679 679 680 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 681 681 772 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 773 + 774 + 775 +[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 776 + 777 + 778 + 779 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 780 + 682 682 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 683 683 684 -[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 685 685 686 -[[image: 1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]784 +[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]] 687 687 688 -[[image: 1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]786 +[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]] 689 689 690 - Pleaseseethisdocumentfordetail:788 +(% style="display:none" %) 691 691 790 +(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 791 + 792 +(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 793 + 794 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]] 795 + 796 + 692 692 ((( 693 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 798 +Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 694 694 ))) 695 695 801 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 696 696 697 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 803 +((( 804 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 805 +))) 698 698 699 699 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 700 700 701 701 702 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 703 703 704 - WekeepimprovingtheDLOS8NLinux side firmwarefornew features andbug fixes.Below are the links for reference.811 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 705 705 813 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 814 + 706 706 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 707 707 708 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L G02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]817 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 709 709 710 710 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 711 711 712 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L G02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )821 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 713 713 823 + 714 714 ((( 715 715 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 716 716 ))) ... ... @@ -719,15 +719,22 @@ 719 719 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 720 720 ))) 721 721 722 -[[image:165 2429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]832 +[[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 723 723 834 +((( 724 724 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 836 +))) 725 725 838 + 839 +((( 726 726 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 841 +))) 727 727 843 +((( 728 728 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 845 +))) 729 729 730 -[[image:165 2429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]847 +[[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 731 731 732 732 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 733 733 ... ... @@ -735,67 +735,127 @@ 735 735 736 736 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 737 737 855 + 738 738 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 739 739 740 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 741 741 859 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 860 + 742 742 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 743 743 744 744 ((( 745 745 865 + 866 + 746 746 ))) 747 747 748 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 869 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 749 749 750 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 751 751 872 +[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 873 + 752 752 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 753 753 754 -== 5.6 LogRead == 755 755 756 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 757 757 878 +== 5.6 LogRead == 758 758 880 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 881 + 882 + 759 759 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 760 760 761 -[[image: image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]885 +[[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 762 762 763 763 764 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 765 765 766 - [[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556"width="729"]]889 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 767 767 768 - DLOS8 can viewGPS locationintheLogread FWD State891 +Show the system log 769 769 893 +[[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 770 770 771 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 772 772 773 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 774 774 897 += 6. More features = 775 775 776 -== =5.6.2LogRead~-~-> System Log ===899 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 777 777 778 -Show the system log 901 +((( 902 +Drop unwanted packets. 903 +))) 779 779 780 -[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 905 +((( 906 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 907 +))) 781 781 782 -= 6. More features = 783 783 784 -== 6. 1Moreinstructions ==910 +== 6.2 Remote Access == 785 785 912 +((( 913 +Remote Access Devices for management. 914 +))) 915 + 916 +((( 917 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 918 +))) 919 + 920 + 921 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 922 + 923 +((( 924 +Decode ABP: 925 +))) 926 + 927 +((( 928 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 929 +))) 930 + 931 + 932 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 933 + 934 +((( 935 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 936 +))) 937 + 938 +((( 939 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 940 +))) 941 + 942 + 943 +== 6.5 More instructions == 944 + 786 786 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 787 787 788 788 789 -= 7.LinuxSystem=948 +== 6.6 Auto-Provision == 790 790 791 - TheDLOS8Nisbasedonthe OpenWrt Linuxsystem.Itis opensource,andusers are freetoconfigure and modifytheLinux settings.950 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 792 792 793 - ==7.1SSH Access for Linuxconsole==952 +[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]] 794 794 795 - User can access the Linux console viatheSSH protocol.Make sure your PC and theDLOS8N are connected to the same network,then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]in Windows) to access it.954 +[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 796 796 797 - IPaddress:IPaddressofDLOS8N956 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %) 798 798 958 +((( 959 +Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 960 +))) 961 + 962 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 963 + 964 += 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 965 + 966 +The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 967 + 968 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 969 + 970 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 971 + 972 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 973 + 974 +IP address: IP address of LPS8N 975 + 799 799 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 800 800 801 801 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -804,17 +804,20 @@ 804 804 805 805 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 806 806 807 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 808 808 985 +[[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 986 + 809 809 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 810 810 811 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 812 812 990 +[[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 813 813 814 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 815 815 993 + 994 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 995 + 816 816 ((( 817 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.997 +The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 818 818 ))) 819 819 820 820 ((( ... ... @@ -822,7 +822,7 @@ 822 822 ))) 823 823 824 824 ((( 825 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.1005 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 826 826 ))) 827 827 828 828 ((( ... ... @@ -832,14 +832,15 @@ 832 832 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 833 833 834 834 835 -== 7.3 File System == 836 836 1016 +== 7.3 File System == 1017 + 837 837 ((( 838 -The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.1019 +The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 839 839 ))) 840 840 841 841 ((( 842 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.1023 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash. 843 843 ))) 844 844 845 845 ((( ... ... @@ -847,9 +847,9 @@ 847 847 ))) 848 848 849 849 850 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1031 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 851 851 852 - DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configureDLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.1033 +LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 853 853 854 854 ((( 855 855 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -860,11 +860,11 @@ 860 860 ))) 861 861 862 862 ((( 863 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 1044 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 864 864 ))) 865 865 866 866 ((( 867 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1048 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 868 868 ))) 869 869 870 870 ((( ... ... @@ -900,47 +900,103 @@ 900 900 901 901 ((( 902 902 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1084 + 1085 + 1086 + 903 903 ))) 904 904 905 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1089 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 906 906 1091 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 907 907 908 - =9.FAQ=1093 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 909 909 910 - ==9.1 HowcanIconfigure foracustomizedfrequency band?=1095 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 911 911 1097 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1098 + 1099 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1100 + 1101 + 912 912 ((( 913 - Seebelowlinkforhowto customizefrequencyband:**[[HowtocustomizedLoRaWANfrequencyband>>doc:Main.HowtocustomizedLoRaWANfrequency band.WebHome]]**1103 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 914 914 ))) 915 915 1106 + 1107 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1108 + 916 916 ((( 917 - 1110 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 918 918 ))) 919 919 920 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1113 +((( 1114 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1115 +))) 921 921 922 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 923 923 1118 +((( 1119 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1120 +))) 924 924 925 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 926 926 927 927 ((( 928 - Yes,Youcanmakeyourown firmware fortheDLOS8N forbranding purposes ortoadd customized applications.1124 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 929 929 ))) 930 930 1127 +[[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1128 + 1129 + 1130 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1131 + 931 931 ((( 1133 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1134 +))) 1135 + 1136 +((( 1137 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1138 +))) 1139 + 1140 + 1141 +((( 1142 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1143 +))) 1144 + 1145 + 1146 + 1147 += 9. FAQ = 1148 + 1149 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1150 + 1151 +((( 1152 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1153 +))) 1154 + 1155 +((( 1156 + 1157 +))) 1158 + 1159 +== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1160 + 1161 +((( 1162 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1163 +))) 1164 + 1165 +((( 932 932 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 933 933 ))) 934 934 1169 +((( 1170 + 1171 +))) 935 935 936 -== 9. 4Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1173 +== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 937 937 938 938 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 939 939 940 940 941 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 1178 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 942 942 943 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1180 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 944 944 945 945 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 946 946 ... ... @@ -963,10 +963,10 @@ 963 963 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 964 964 965 965 966 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==1203 +== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 967 967 968 968 ((( 969 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**1206 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 970 970 ))) 971 971 972 972 ((( ... ... @@ -973,12 +973,13 @@ 973 973 974 974 ))) 975 975 976 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1213 +== 10.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 977 977 978 -[[image:165 2435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]1215 +[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 979 979 1217 + 980 980 ((( 981 -The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to accessDLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.1219 +The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 982 982 ))) 983 983 984 984 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. ... ... @@ -986,9 +986,9 @@ 986 986 987 987 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 988 988 989 -~1. Connect PC ’s Ethernet port toDLOS8N’s WAN port1227 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port 990 990 991 -2. Configure PC ’s Ethernet port has1229 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has 992 992 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 993 993 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 994 994 ... ... @@ -996,31 +996,44 @@ 996 996 997 997 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 998 998 999 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.1237 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1000 1000 1001 1001 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1002 1002 1003 1003 1004 -= 1 1.OrderInfo =1242 +== 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1005 1005 1006 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1244 +((( 1245 +This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1246 +))) 1007 1007 1248 +((( 1249 +In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1250 +))) 1251 + 1252 + 1253 += 11. Order Info = 1254 + 1255 + 1256 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1257 + 1258 + 1008 1008 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1009 1009 1010 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.1011 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR9201261 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1262 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1012 1012 1013 1013 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1014 1014 1015 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.1016 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.1017 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan1018 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI1266 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1267 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1268 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1269 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1019 1019 1020 1020 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1021 1021 1022 1022 1023 -= 12. Packing Info = 1274 += 12. Packing Info = 1024 1024 1025 1025 ((( 1026 1026 **Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -1039,8 +1039,9 @@ 1039 1039 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1040 1040 * Weight: 300g 1041 1041 1042 -= 13. Support = 1043 1043 1294 += 13. Support = 1295 + 1044 1044 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1045 1045 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1046 1046 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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