Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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From version < 126.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 16:02
To version < 103.2 >
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... ... @@ -104,9 +104,9 @@
104 104  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105 105  
106 106  
107 -
108 108  == 1.3  Features ==
109 109  
109 +
110 110  * Open Source OpenWrt system
111 111  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
112 112  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -122,7 +122,6 @@
122 122  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
123 123  
124 124  
125 -
126 126  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
127 127  
128 128  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
... ... @@ -142,11 +142,13 @@
142 142  * **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
143 143  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
144 144  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
145 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
144 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
146 146  ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
147 147  
148 148  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
149 149  
149 +
150 +
150 150  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
151 151  
152 152  (((
... ... @@ -185,26 +185,22 @@
185 185  
186 186  )))
187 187  
188 -=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
189 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
189 189  
190 -[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
191 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
191 191  
192 192  
193 -If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
194 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
194 194  
196 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
195 195  
198 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
196 196  
197 -=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
200 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
198 198  
199 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
200 -
201 -
202 -
203 -== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
204 -
205 205  **Web Interface**
206 206  
207 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
204 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
208 208  
209 209  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
210 210  
... ... @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@
213 213  http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
214 214  
215 215  
216 -You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
213 +You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
217 217  
218 218  The account details for Web Login are:
219 219  
... ... @@ -223,67 +223,50 @@
223 223  
224 224  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
225 225  
223 += 3. Typical Network Setup =
226 226  
225 +== 3.1 Overview ==
227 227  
228 -= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
227 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
229 229  
230 -== 3.1  Overview ==
231 -
232 -The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
233 -
234 234  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
235 235  * **WiFi Client Mode**
236 236  * **WiFi AP Mode**
232 +* **Cellular Mode**
237 237  
234 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
238 238  
236 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
239 239  
240 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
238 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
241 241  
242 -By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
240 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
243 243  
244 -
245 -[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
246 -
247 -
248 -== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
249 -
250 250  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
251 251  
252 252  (((
253 253  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
254 -
255 -[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
256 256  )))
257 257  
248 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
258 258  
259 259  (((
260 260  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
261 -
262 -
263 263  )))
264 264  
265 -== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
254 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
266 266  
267 -(((
268 -(((
269 -If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
270 -)))
256 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
271 271  
272 -
273 273  (((
274 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
259 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
275 275  )))
276 276  
277 -(((
278 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
279 -)))
280 -)))
262 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
281 281  
282 282  
283 -[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
284 -
285 285  (((
286 -
266 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
287 287  )))
288 288  
289 289  (((
... ... @@ -295,90 +295,78 @@
295 295  )))
296 296  
297 297  (((
298 -[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
278 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
299 299  )))
300 300  
281 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
301 301  
302 -== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
283 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
303 303  
304 304  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
305 305  
306 306  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
307 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
288 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
289 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
309 309  
310 -[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
291 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
311 311  
293 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
312 312  
295 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
313 313  
314 -= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
315 -
316 -LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
317 -
318 318  (((
319 -[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
298 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
320 320  )))
321 321  
322 -(((
323 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
324 -)))
301 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
325 325  
303 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
326 326  
305 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
327 327  
328 -== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
329 -
330 330  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
331 331  
332 332  (((
333 -Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
310 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
334 334  )))
335 335  
336 336  (((
337 -[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
314 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
338 338  )))
339 339  
340 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
317 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
341 341  
342 -
343 343  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
344 344  
345 345  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
346 346  
347 -[[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
323 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
348 348  
349 -
350 350  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
351 351  
352 352  (((
353 -[[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
328 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
354 354  )))
355 355  
356 356  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
357 357  
333 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
334 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
335 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
336 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
358 358  
359 -* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
360 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
361 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
362 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
363 -
364 -
365 -
366 366  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
367 367  
368 -[[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
340 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
369 369  
370 370  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
371 371  
372 -
373 373  Open the following page:
374 374  
346 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
375 375  
376 - [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
348 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
377 377  
378 -
379 -[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]]
380 -
381 -
382 382  (((
383 383  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
384 384  )))
... ... @@ -385,17 +385,16 @@
385 385  
386 386  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
387 387  
388 -[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
356 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
389 389  
358 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
390 390  
391 -== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
392 -
393 393  (((
394 -You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
361 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
395 395  )))
396 396  
397 397  (((
398 -Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
365 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
399 399  )))
400 400  
401 401  (((
... ... @@ -402,35 +402,31 @@
402 402  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
403 403  )))
404 404  
405 -[[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
372 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
406 406  
407 407  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
408 408  
409 -
410 410  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
411 411  
412 -[[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
378 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
413 413  
414 -
415 415  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
416 416  
417 -[[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
382 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
418 418  
384 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
419 419  
420 -== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
386 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
421 421  
422 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
388 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
423 423  
424 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
425 425  
426 -
427 427  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
428 428  
429 - [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
393 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
430 430  
395 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
431 431  
432 -== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
433 -
434 434  (((
435 435  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
436 436  )))
... ... @@ -443,8 +443,6 @@
443 443  
444 444  (((
445 445  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
446 -
447 -
448 448  )))
449 449  
450 450  (((
... ... @@ -455,17 +455,14 @@
455 455  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
456 456  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
457 457  
458 -
459 459  (((
460 460  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
461 461  )))
462 462  
463 -[[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
423 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
464 464  
465 465  (((
466 466  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
467 -
468 -
469 469  )))
470 470  
471 471  (((
... ... @@ -476,19 +476,16 @@
476 476  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
477 477  )))
478 478  
479 -[[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
437 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
480 480  
481 481  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
482 482  
483 -
484 484  Start Register the end device
485 485  
486 -[[image:1657094444802-101.png]]
443 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
487 487  
488 488  (((
489 489  Select OTAA activation mode
490 -
491 -
492 492  )))
493 493  
494 494  (((
... ... @@ -495,12 +495,12 @@
495 495  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
496 496  )))
497 497  
498 -[[image:1657094475730-208.png]]
453 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
499 499  
500 500  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
501 501  
457 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
502 502  
503 -
504 504  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
505 505  
506 506  [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
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