Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -147,6 +147,8 @@ 147 147 148 148 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 149 149 150 + 151 + 150 150 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 151 151 152 152 ((( ... ... @@ -356,10 +356,10 @@ 356 356 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 357 357 358 358 359 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 360 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: ****(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network361 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: ****(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network362 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 361 +* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 362 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 363 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 364 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 363 363 364 364 365 365 ... ... @@ -391,11 +391,11 @@ 391 391 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 392 392 393 393 ((( 394 -You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.396 +You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 397 ((( 398 -Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.400 +Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 399 399 ))) 400 400 401 401 ((( ... ... @@ -402,31 +402,35 @@ 402 402 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 403 403 ))) 404 404 405 -[[image:165 2422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]407 +[[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 406 406 407 407 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 408 408 411 + 409 409 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 410 410 411 -[[image:165 2422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]414 +[[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 412 412 416 + 413 413 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 414 414 415 -[[image:165 2422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]419 +[[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 416 416 417 -== 4.3 Configure frequency == 418 418 419 - Wealsoneedto set thefrequencyplan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.422 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 420 420 421 - [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362"width="737"]]424 +We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 422 422 426 +[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 423 423 428 + 424 424 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 425 425 426 - [[image:165 2422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]431 + [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 427 427 428 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 429 429 434 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 435 + 430 430 ((( 431 431 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 432 432 ))) ... ... @@ -439,6 +439,8 @@ 439 439 440 440 ((( 441 441 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 448 + 449 + 442 442 ))) 443 443 444 444 ((( ... ... @@ -453,10 +453,12 @@ 453 453 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 454 454 ))) 455 455 456 -[[image:165 2422840936-838.png]]464 +[[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 457 457 458 458 ((( 459 459 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 468 + 469 + 460 460 ))) 461 461 462 462 ((( ... ... @@ -467,16 +467,19 @@ 467 467 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 468 468 ))) 469 469 470 -[[image:165 2422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]480 +[[image:1657094417175-831.png]] 471 471 472 472 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 473 473 484 + 474 474 Start Register the end device 475 475 476 -[[image:165 2422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]487 +[[image:1657094444802-101.png]] 477 477 478 478 ((( 479 479 Select OTAA activation mode 491 + 492 + 480 480 ))) 481 481 482 482 ((( ... ... @@ -483,18 +483,22 @@ 483 483 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 484 484 ))) 485 485 486 -[[image:165 2422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]499 +[[image:1657094475730-208.png]] 487 487 488 488 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 489 489 490 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 491 491 504 +[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 505 + 492 492 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 493 493 494 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 495 495 509 +[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 510 + 496 496 ((( 497 497 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 513 + 514 + 498 498 ))) 499 499 500 500 ((( ... ... @@ -505,36 +505,40 @@ 505 505 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 506 506 ))) 507 507 508 -[[image:165 2423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]525 +[[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 509 509 510 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 511 511 512 -= =5.1Home ==528 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 513 513 530 +== 5.1 Home == 531 + 514 514 Shows the system running status. 515 515 516 -[[image:165 2423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]534 +[[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 517 517 518 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 519 519 520 -== =5.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa===537 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 521 521 539 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 540 + 522 522 ((( 523 523 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 524 524 ))) 525 525 526 526 ((( 527 -Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:546 +Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 528 528 ))) 529 529 530 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 531 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 549 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 550 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 532 532 533 533 ((( 534 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 553 + 554 + 555 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 535 535 ))) 536 536 537 -[[image:165 2423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]558 +[[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 538 538 539 539 Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 540 540 ... ... @@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ 541 541 542 542 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 543 543 544 -The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:565 +The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 545 545 546 546 * No internet connection. 547 547 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). ... ... @@ -550,12 +550,13 @@ 550 550 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 551 551 ))) 552 552 553 -[[image:165 2423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]574 +[[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 554 554 555 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 556 556 557 -== =5.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN===577 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 558 558 579 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 580 + 559 559 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 560 560 561 561 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -562,21 +562,24 @@ 562 562 563 563 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 564 564 565 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.587 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 566 566 567 567 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 568 568 569 569 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 570 570 571 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 572 572 594 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 595 + 573 573 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 574 574 575 575 ((( 576 576 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 600 + 601 + 577 577 ))) 578 578 579 -=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 604 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 580 580 581 581 ((( 582 582 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] ... ... @@ -588,33 +588,37 @@ 588 588 589 589 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 590 590 591 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 592 592 593 - Ifendnodesworks in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8Ntotransferthe data to MQTT broker,617 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 594 594 619 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 620 + 595 595 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 596 596 597 597 598 598 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 599 599 600 -== 5.5 System == 601 601 602 -== =5.5.1System~-~-> System Overview===627 +== 5.5 System == 603 603 629 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 630 + 604 604 Shows the system info: 605 605 606 -[[image:165 2428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]633 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 607 607 608 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 609 609 610 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 611 611 637 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 638 + 639 +[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 640 + 612 612 ((( 613 613 **__System Password:__** 614 614 ))) 615 615 616 616 ((( 617 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.646 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 618 618 ))) 619 619 620 620 ((( ... ... @@ -622,51 +622,63 @@ 622 622 ))) 623 623 624 624 ((( 625 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 654 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 626 626 ))) 627 627 628 628 ((( 629 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 658 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 659 + 660 + 661 + 630 630 ))) 631 631 632 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 664 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 633 633 634 -[[image:165 2429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]666 +[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 635 635 636 636 ((( 637 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info forDLOS8N’s own network.669 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 638 638 ))) 639 639 640 640 ((( 641 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port673 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port 642 642 ))) 643 643 644 644 ((( 645 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client677 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 646 646 679 + 647 647 648 648 ))) 649 649 650 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 683 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 651 651 652 - DLOS8N WiFi Settings.685 +LPS8N WiFi Settings. 653 653 654 -[[image:165 2429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]687 +[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 655 655 656 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 657 657 690 + 691 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 692 + 658 658 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 659 659 660 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 661 661 662 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellularmodule, this pagewill shows Cellular not detected.696 +[[image:1657155507672-204.png]] 663 663 664 - ===5.5.6 System~-~->NetworkStatus===698 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 665 665 666 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 667 667 668 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 669 669 702 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 703 + 704 + 705 +[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 706 + 707 + 708 + 709 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 710 + 670 670 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 671 671 672 672 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -687,18 +687,20 @@ 687 687 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 688 688 689 689 690 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 691 691 692 - WekeepimprovingtheDLOS8NLinux side firmwarefornew features andbug fixes.Below are the links for reference.732 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 693 693 734 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 735 + 694 694 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 695 695 696 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L G02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]738 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 697 697 698 698 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 699 699 700 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L G02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )742 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 701 701 744 + 702 702 ((( 703 703 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 704 704 ))) ... ... @@ -707,15 +707,16 @@ 707 707 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 708 708 ))) 709 709 710 -[[image:165 2429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]753 +[[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 711 711 712 712 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 713 713 757 + 714 714 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 715 715 716 716 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 717 717 718 -[[image:165 2429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]762 +[[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 719 719 720 720 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 721 721 ... ... @@ -723,17 +723,21 @@ 723 723 724 724 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 725 725 770 + 726 726 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 727 727 728 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 729 729 774 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 775 + 730 730 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 731 731 732 732 ((( 733 733 780 + 781 + 734 734 ))) 735 735 736 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 784 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 737 737 738 738 [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 739 739
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