Summary

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Details

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Title

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1		-LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
	1	+DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway

Content

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1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
2		-[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]]
	2	+[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3	3
4	4
5	5
	6	+**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6	6
	8	+
7	7	**Table of Contents：**
8	8
	11	+{{toc/}}
9	9
10	10
11	11
12	12
	16	+= 1. Introduction =
13	13
	18	+== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
14	14
15		-
16		-
17		-
18		-
19		-
20		-
21		-(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
22		-
23		-== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
24		-
25		-
26		-
27	27	(((
28		-The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
	21	+The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
29	29	)))
30	30
31	31	(((
32		-The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
	25	+DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
33	33	)))
34	34
35	35	(((
36		-LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
	29	+DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
37	37	)))
38	38
39	39	(((
40		-LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
	33	+DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
41	41	)))
42	42
43	43	(((
44		-
	37	+DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45	45	)))
46	46
47		-[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
	40	+[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
48	48
	42	+== 1.2 Specifications ==
49	49
50		-== 1.2  Specifications ==
	44	+**Hardware System:**
51	51
52		-
53		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
54		-
55	55	(((
56	56	Linux Part:
57	57	)))
...	...	@@ -60,17 +60,18 @@
60	60	* 64MB RAM
61	61	* 16MB Flash
62	62
63		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
	54	+**Interface:**
64	64
65	65	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66	66	* WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67	67	* LoRaWAN Wireless
68		-* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C
	59	+* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
	60	+* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
69	69	* USB 2.0 host connector x 1
70	70	* Mini-PCI E connector x 1
71	71	* SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
72	72
73		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
	65	+**WiFi Spec:**
74	74
75	75	* IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
76	76	* Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
...	...	@@ -83,9 +83,9 @@
83	83	** 11g 54M : -71dbm
84	84	** 11n 20M : -67dbm
85	85
86		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
	78	+**LoRa Spec:**
87	87
88		-* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
	80	+* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
89	89	* 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
90	90	* Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
91	91	* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
...	...	@@ -94,117 +94,125 @@
94	94	* Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
95	95	* True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
96	96
97		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
	89	+**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
98	98
99		-* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
100		-* Micro SIM Slot
101		-* External 4G Sticker Antenna.
	91	+* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
	92	+* Standard Size SIM Slot
	93	+* 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
102	102	* Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
103	103	* Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
104	104	* MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105	105
	98	+**Power over Ethernet:**
106	106
	100	+* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
	101	+* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
	102	+* Thermal cut off.
	103	+* Short circuit protection.
	104	+* Over current protection
	105	+* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
	106	+* Enhanced surge protection
107	107
108		-== 1.3  Features ==
	108	+== 1.3 Features ==
109	109
110		-* Open Source OpenWrt system
111		-* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
112		-* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
113		-* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
114		-* LoRaWAN Gateway
115		-* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
116		-* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
117		-* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters.
118		-* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
119		-* Support different level log in.
120		-* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder
121		-* Support LoRaWAN basic station.
122		-* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
	110	+* Open Source Embedded Linux system
	111	+* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
	112	+* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
	113	+* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
	114	+* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
	115	+* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
	116	+* LoRaWAN packet filtering
	117	+* Far seeing LED indicator
	118	+* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
	119	+* External fiber glass antenna
	120	+* Auto-Provision
	121	+* Remote Monitoring
	122	+* 802.3af PoE
	123	+* IP65
	124	+* Lighting Protection
	125	+* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
123	123
	127	+== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
124	124
	129	+[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
125	125
126		-== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
	131	+== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
127	127
128		-[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
	133	+[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
129	129
	135	+== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
130	130
131		-== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
	137	+[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
132	132
133		-[[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
134	134
	140	+There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
135	135
136		-== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
	142	+(((
	143	+(((
	144	+* (((
	145	+(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
	146	+)))
	147	+)))
137	137
	149	+* (((
	150	+(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
	151	+)))
	152	+* (((
	153	+(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
	154	+)))
	155	+)))
138	138
139		-LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
	157	+== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
140	140
141		-* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
142		-* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
143		-* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
144		-** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
145		-** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
146		-** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
	159	+DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
147	147
148		-* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
	161	+[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
149	149
150		-= 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
	163	+= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
151	151
152		-(((
153		-The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
154		-)))
	165	+The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
155	155
	167	+== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
156	156
157		-== 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
	169	+=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
158	158
159		-=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
	171	+[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
160	160
161		-[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
	173	+At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
162	162
163		-
164		-At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
165		-
166	166	[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
167	167
	177	+(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
168	168
169	169	(((
170	170	User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
171		-
172		-
173		-
174	174	)))
175	175
176		-=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
	183	+=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
177	177
178		-[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
	185	+[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
179	179
180	180
181	181	(((
182		-Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
183		-
184		-
185		-
	189	+Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
186	186	)))
187	187
188		-=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
	192	+=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
189	189
190		-[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
	194	+[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
191	191
192	192
193		-If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
	197	+If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
194	194
	199	+=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
195	195
	201	+The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
196	196
197		-=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
	203	+== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
198	198
199		-The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
200		-
201		-
202		-
203		-== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
204		-
205	205	**Web Interface**
206	206
207		-Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
	207	+Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
208	208
209	209	[[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
210	210
...	...	@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@
213	213	http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
214	214
215	215
216		-You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
	216	+You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
217	217
218	218	The account details for Web Login are:
219	219
...	...	@@ -223,67 +223,50 @@
223	223
224	224	[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
225	225
	226	+= 3. Typical Network Setup =
226	226
	228	+== 3.1 Overview ==
227	227
228		-= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
	230	+The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
229	229
230		-== 3.1  Overview ==
231		-
232		-The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
233		-
234	234	* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
235	235	* **WiFi Client Mode**
236	236	* **WiFi AP Mode**
	235	+* **Cellular Mode**
237	237
	237	+== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
238	238
	239	+By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
239	239
240		-== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
	241	+[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
241	241
242		-By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
	243	+== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
243	243
244		-
245		-[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
246		-
247		-
248		-== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
249		-
250	250	In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
251	251
252	252	(((
253	253	The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
254		-
255		-[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
256	256	)))
257	257
	251	+[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
258	258
259	259	(((
260	260	In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
261		-
262		-
263	263	)))
264	264
265		-== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
	257	+== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
266	266
267		-(((
268		-(((
269		-If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
270		-)))
	259	+If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
271	271
272		-
273	273	(((
274		-First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
	262	+First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
275	275	)))
276	276
277		-(((
278		-Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
279		-)))
280		-)))
	265	+[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
281	281
282	282
283		-[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
284		-
285	285	(((
286		-
	269	+[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
287	287	)))
288	288
289	289	(((
...	...	@@ -295,90 +295,78 @@
295	295	)))
296	296
297	297	(((
298		-[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
	281	+[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
299	299	)))
300	300
	284	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
301	301
302		-== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
	286	+== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
303	303
304	304	In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
305	305
306	306	* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
307		-* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308		-* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
	291	+* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
	292	+* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
309	309
310		-[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
	294	+[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
311	311
	296	+= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
312	312
	298	+DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
313	313
314		-= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
315		-
316		-LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
317		-
318	318	(((
319		-[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
	301	+[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
320	320	)))
321	321
322		-(((
323		-This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
324		-)))
	304	+This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
325	325
	306	+TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
326	326
	308	+== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
327	327
328		-== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
329		-
330	330	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
331	331
332	332	(((
333		-Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
	313	+Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
334	334	)))
335	335
336	336	(((
337		-[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
	317	+[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
338	338	)))
339	339
340		-The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
	320	+The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
341	341
342		-
343	343	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
344	344
345	345	[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
346	346
347		-[[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
	326	+[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
348	348
349		-
350	350	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
351	351
352	352	(((
353		-[[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
	331	+[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
354	354	)))
355	355
356	356	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
357	357
358		-
359	359	* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
360	360	* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
361	361	* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
362	362	* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
363	363
364		-
365		-
366	366	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
367	367
368		-[[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
	343	+[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
369	369
370	370	Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
371	371
372		-
373	373	Open the following page:
374	374
	349	+ [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
375	375
376		- [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
	351	+[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
377	377
378		-
379		-[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="618" width="1132"]]
380		-
381		-
382	382	(((
383	383	(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
384	384	)))
...	...	@@ -742,24 +742,10 @@
742	742
743	743	=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
744	744
	716	+[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
745	745
746	746	Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
747	747
748		-[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
749		-
750		-
751		-Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
752		-
753		-[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
754		-
755		-DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
756		-
757		-
758		-Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
759		-
760		-[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
761		-
762		-
763	763	=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
764	764
765	765	Show the system log

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