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60	60	* 64MB RAM
61	61	* 16MB Flash
62	62
	63	+
	64	+
63	63	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
64	64
65	65	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
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70	70	* Mini-PCI E connector x 1
71	71	* SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
72	72
	75	+
	76	+
73	73	(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
74	74
75	75	* IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
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83	83	** 11g 54M : -71dbm
84	84	** 11n 20M : -67dbm
85	85
	90	+
	91	+
86	86	(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
87	87
88	88	* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
...	...	@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@
94	94	* Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
95	95	* True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
96	96
	103	+
	104	+
97	97	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
98	98
99	99	* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
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105	105
106	106
107	107
	116	+
108	108	== 1.3  Features ==
109	109
	119	+
110	110	* Open Source OpenWrt system
111	111	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
112	112	* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
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123	123
124	124
125	125
	136	+
126	126	== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
127	127
128	128	[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
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135	135
136	136	== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
137	137
	149	+[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
138	138
139		-LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
140	140
141		-* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
142		-* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
143		-* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
144		-** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
145		-** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
146		-** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
	152	+There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
147	147
148		-* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
149		-
150		-= 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
151		-
152	152	(((
153		-The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
	155	+(((
	156	+* (((
	157	+(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
154	154	)))
	159	+)))
155	155
	161	+* (((
	162	+(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
	163	+)))
	164	+* (((
	165	+(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
156	156
157		-== 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
158	158
159		-=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
160	160
161		-[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
	169	+
	170	+)))
	171	+)))
162	162
	173	+== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
163	163
164		-At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
	175	+DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
165	165
166		-[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
	177	+[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
167	167
	179	+= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
168	168
169		-(((
170		-User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
	181	+The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
171	171
	183	+== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
172	172
173		-
174		-)))
	185	+=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
175	175
176		-=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
	187	+[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
177	177
178		-[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
	189	+At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
179	179
	191	+[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
180	180
181		-(((
182		-Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
	193	+(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
183	183
184		-
185		-
	195	+(((
	196	+User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
186	186	)))
187	187
188		-=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
	199	+=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
189	189
190		-[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
	201	+[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
191	191
192	192
193		-If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
	204	+(((
	205	+Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
	206	+)))
194	194
	208	+=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
195	195
	210	+[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
196	196
197		-=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
198	198
199		-The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
	213	+If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
200	200
	215	+=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
201	201
	217	+The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
202	202
203		-== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
	219	+== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
204	204
205	205	**Web Interface**
206	206
207		-Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
	223	+Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
208	208
209	209	[[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
210	210
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213	213	http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
214	214
215	215
216		-You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
	232	+You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
217	217
218	218	The account details for Web Login are:
219	219
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223	223
224	224	[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
225	225
	242	+= 3. Typical Network Setup =
226	226
	244	+== 3.1 Overview ==
227	227
228		-= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
	246	+The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
229	229
230		-== 3.1  Overview ==
231		-
232		-The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
233		-
234	234	* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
235	235	* **WiFi Client Mode**
236	236	* **WiFi AP Mode**
	251	+* **Cellular Mode**
237	237
	253	+== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
238	238
	255	+By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
239	239
240		-== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
	257	+[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
241	241
242		-By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
	259	+== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
243	243
244		-
245		-[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
246		-
247		-
248		-== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
249		-
250	250	In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
251	251
252	252	(((
253	253	The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
254		-
255		-[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
256	256	)))
257	257
	267	+[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
258	258
259	259	(((
260	260	In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
261		-
262		-
263	263	)))
264	264
265		-== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
	273	+== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
266	266
267		-(((
268		-(((
269		-If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
270		-)))
	275	+If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
271	271
272		-
273	273	(((
274		-First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
	278	+First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
275	275	)))
276	276
277		-(((
278		-Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
279		-)))
280		-)))
	281	+[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
281	281
282	282
283		-[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
284		-
285	285	(((
286		-
	285	+[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
287	287	)))
288	288
289	289	(((
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295	295	)))
296	296
297	297	(((
298		-[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
	297	+[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
299	299	)))
300	300
	300	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
301	301
302		-== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
	302	+== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
303	303
304	304	In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
305	305
306	306	* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
307		-* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308		-* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
	307	+* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
	308	+* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
309	309
310		-[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
	310	+[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
311	311
	312	+= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
312	312
	314	+DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
313	313
314		-= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
315		-
316		-LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
317		-
318	318	(((
319		-[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
	317	+[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
320	320	)))
321	321
322		-(((
323		-This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
324		-)))
	320	+This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
325	325
	322	+TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
326	326
	324	+== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
327	327
328		-== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
329		-
330	330	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
331	331
332	332	(((
333		-Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
	329	+Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
334	334	)))
335	335
336	336	(((
337		-[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
	333	+[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
338	338	)))
339	339
340		-The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
	336	+The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
341	341
342		-
343	343	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
344	344
345	345	[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]

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