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From version < 111.2 >
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18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
21 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction
22 22  
23 -== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
23 +== 1.1 What is the LPS8N ==
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  
27 -(((
28 28  The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 32  The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
33 -)))
34 34  
35 -(((
36 36  LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
37 -)))
38 38  
39 -(((
40 40  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
41 -)))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 44  
... ... @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
47 47  [[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
48 48  
49 49  
50 -== 1.2  Specifications ==
42 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
51 51  
52 52  
53 53  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
... ... @@ -60,8 +60,10 @@
60 60  * 64MB RAM
61 61  * 16MB Flash
62 62  
55 +
63 63  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
64 64  
58 +
65 65  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66 66  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67 67  * LoRaWAN Wireless
... ... @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@
70 70  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
71 71  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
72 72  
67 +
73 73  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
74 74  
75 75  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -83,8 +83,10 @@
83 83  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
84 84  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
85 85  
81 +
86 86  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
87 87  
84 +
88 88  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
89 89  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
90 90  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
... ... @@ -94,8 +94,10 @@
94 94  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
95 95  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
96 96  
94 +
97 97  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
98 98  
97 +
99 99  * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
100 100  * Micro SIM Slot
101 101  * External 4G Sticker Antenna.
... ... @@ -105,106 +105,106 @@
105 105  
106 106  
107 107  
108 -== 1.3  Features ==
107 +== 1.3 Features ==
109 109  
110 -* Open Source OpenWrt system
111 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
112 -* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
113 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
114 -* LoRaWAN Gateway
115 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
116 -* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
117 -* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters.
118 -* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
119 -* Support different level log in.
120 -* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder
121 -* Support LoRaWAN basic station.
122 -* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
109 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system
110 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
111 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
112 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
113 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
114 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
115 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering
116 +* Far seeing LED indicator
117 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
118 +* External fiber glass antenna
119 +* Auto-Provision
120 +* Remote Monitoring
121 +* 802.3af PoE
122 +* IP65
123 +* Lighting Protection
124 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
123 123  
126 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
124 124  
128 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
125 125  
126 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
130 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
127 127  
128 -[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
132 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
129 129  
134 +== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
130 130  
131 -== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
136 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
132 132  
133 -[[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
134 134  
139 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
135 135  
136 -== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
141 +(((
142 +(((
143 +* (((
144 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
145 +)))
146 +)))
137 137  
148 +* (((
149 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
150 +)))
151 +* (((
152 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
153 +)))
154 +)))
138 138  
139 -LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
156 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
140 140  
141 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
142 -* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
143 -* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
144 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
145 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
146 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
158 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
147 147  
148 -* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
160 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
149 149  
150 -= 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
162 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
151 151  
152 -(((
153 -The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
154 -)))
164 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
155 155  
166 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
156 156  
157 -== 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
168 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
158 158  
159 -=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
170 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
160 160  
161 -[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
172 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
162 162  
163 -
164 -At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
165 -
166 166  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
167 167  
176 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
168 168  
169 169  (((
170 170  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
171 -
172 -
173 -
174 174  )))
175 175  
176 -=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
182 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
177 177  
178 -[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
184 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
179 179  
180 180  
181 181  (((
182 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
183 -
184 -
185 -
188 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
186 186  )))
187 187  
188 -=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
191 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
189 189  
190 -[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
193 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
191 191  
192 192  
193 -If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
196 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
194 194  
198 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
195 195  
200 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
196 196  
197 -=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
202 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
198 198  
199 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
200 -
201 -
202 -
203 -== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
204 -
205 205  **Web Interface**
206 206  
207 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
206 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
208 208  
209 209  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
210 210  
... ... @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@
213 213  http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
214 214  
215 215  
216 -You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
215 +You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
217 217  
218 218  The account details for Web Login are:
219 219  
... ... @@ -223,67 +223,50 @@
223 223  
224 224  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
225 225  
225 += 3. Typical Network Setup =
226 226  
227 +== 3.1 Overview ==
227 227  
228 -= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
229 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
229 229  
230 -== 3.1  Overview ==
231 -
232 -The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
233 -
234 234  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
235 235  * **WiFi Client Mode**
236 236  * **WiFi AP Mode**
234 +* **Cellular Mode**
237 237  
236 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
238 238  
238 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
239 239  
240 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
240 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
241 241  
242 -By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
242 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
243 243  
244 -
245 -[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
246 -
247 -
248 -== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
249 -
250 250  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
251 251  
252 252  (((
253 253  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
254 -
255 -[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
256 256  )))
257 257  
250 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
258 258  
259 259  (((
260 260  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
261 -
262 -
263 263  )))
264 264  
265 -== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
256 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
266 266  
267 -(((
268 -(((
269 -If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
270 -)))
258 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
271 271  
272 -
273 273  (((
274 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
261 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
275 275  )))
276 276  
277 -(((
278 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
279 -)))
280 -)))
264 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
281 281  
282 282  
283 -[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
284 -
285 285  (((
286 -
268 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
287 287  )))
288 288  
289 289  (((
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295 295  )))
296 296  
297 297  (((
298 -[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
280 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
299 299  )))
300 300  
283 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
301 301  
302 -== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
285 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
303 303  
304 304  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
305 305  
306 306  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
307 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
290 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
291 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
309 309  
310 -[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
311 -
312 312  [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
313 313  
295 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
314 314  
315 -= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
297 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
316 316  
317 -LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
318 -
319 319  (((
320 -[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
300 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
321 321  )))
322 322  
323 -(((
324 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
325 -)))
303 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
326 326  
305 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
327 327  
307 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
328 328  
329 -== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
330 -
331 331  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
332 332  
333 333  (((
334 -Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
312 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
335 335  )))
336 336  
337 337  (((
338 -[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
316 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
339 339  )))
340 340  
341 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
319 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
342 342  
343 -
344 344  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
345 345  
346 346  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
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