Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -103,8 +103,6 @@ 103 103 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 104 104 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 105 105 106 - 107 - 108 108 == 1.3 Features == 109 109 110 110 * Open Source OpenWrt system ... ... @@ -121,8 +121,6 @@ 121 121 * Support LoRaWAN basic station. 122 122 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 123 123 124 - 125 - 126 126 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 127 127 128 128 [[image:1657079015096-949.png]] ... ... @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ 147 147 148 148 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 149 149 146 + 150 150 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 151 151 152 152 ((( ... ... @@ -235,8 +235,6 @@ 235 235 * **WiFi Client Mode** 236 236 * **WiFi AP Mode** 237 237 238 - 239 - 240 240 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 241 241 242 242 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: ... ... @@ -309,7 +309,6 @@ 309 309 310 310 [[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 311 311 312 -[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 313 313 314 314 315 315 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = ... ... @@ -345,33 +345,39 @@ 345 345 346 346 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 347 347 348 -[[image:165 2422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]342 +[[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 349 349 344 + 350 350 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 351 351 352 352 ((( 353 -[[image:165 2422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]348 +[[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 354 354 ))) 355 355 356 356 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 357 357 358 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 359 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 360 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 361 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 362 362 354 +* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 355 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 356 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 357 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 358 + 363 363 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 364 364 365 -[[image:165 2422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]361 +[[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 366 366 367 367 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 368 368 365 + 369 369 Open the following page: 370 370 371 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 372 372 373 -[[image: 1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]369 + [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 374 374 371 + 372 +[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]] 373 + 374 + 375 375 ((( 376 376 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 377 377 ))) ... ... @@ -378,16 +378,17 @@ 378 378 379 379 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 380 380 381 -[[image:165 2422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]381 +[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 382 382 383 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 384 384 384 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 385 + 385 385 ((( 386 -You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.387 +You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 387 387 ))) 388 388 389 389 ((( 390 -Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.391 +Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 391 391 ))) 392 392 393 393 ((( ... ... @@ -394,31 +394,35 @@ 394 394 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 -[[image:165 2422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]398 +[[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 398 398 399 399 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 400 400 402 + 401 401 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 402 402 403 -[[image:165 2422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]405 +[[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 404 404 407 + 405 405 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 406 406 407 -[[image:165 2422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]410 +[[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 408 408 409 -== 4.3 Configure frequency == 410 410 411 - Wealsoneedto set thefrequencyplan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.413 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 412 412 413 - [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362"width="737"]]415 +We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 414 414 417 +[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 415 415 419 + 416 416 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 417 417 418 - [[image:165 2422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]422 + [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 419 419 420 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 421 421 425 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 426 + 422 422 ((( 423 423 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 424 424 ))) ... ... @@ -431,6 +431,8 @@ 431 431 432 432 ((( 433 433 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 439 + 440 + 434 434 ))) 435 435 436 436 ((( ... ... @@ -445,10 +445,12 @@ 445 445 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 446 446 ))) 447 447 448 -[[image:165 2422840936-838.png]]455 +[[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 449 449 450 450 ((( 451 451 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 459 + 460 + 452 452 ))) 453 453 454 454 ((( ... ... @@ -459,16 +459,19 @@ 459 459 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 460 460 ))) 461 461 462 -[[image:165 2422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]471 +[[image:1657094417175-831.png]] 463 463 464 464 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 465 465 475 + 466 466 Start Register the end device 467 467 468 -[[image:165 2422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]478 +[[image:1657094444802-101.png]] 469 469 470 470 ((( 471 471 Select OTAA activation mode 482 + 483 + 472 472 ))) 473 473 474 474 ((( ... ... @@ -475,18 +475,22 @@ 475 475 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 476 476 ))) 477 477 478 -[[image:165 2422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]490 +[[image:1657094475730-208.png]] 479 479 480 480 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 481 481 482 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 483 483 495 +[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 496 + 484 484 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 485 485 486 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 487 487 500 +[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 501 + 488 488 ((( 489 489 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 504 + 505 + 490 490 ))) 491 491 492 492 ((( ... ... @@ -497,36 +497,40 @@ 497 497 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 498 498 ))) 499 499 500 -[[image:165 2423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]516 +[[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 501 501 502 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 503 503 504 -= =5.1Home ==519 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 505 505 521 +== 5.1 Home == 522 + 506 506 Shows the system running status. 507 507 508 -[[image:165 2423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]525 +[[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 509 509 510 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 511 511 512 -== =5.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa===528 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 513 513 530 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 531 + 514 514 ((( 515 515 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 516 516 ))) 517 517 518 518 ((( 519 -Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:537 +Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 520 520 ))) 521 521 522 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 523 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 540 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 541 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 524 524 525 525 ((( 526 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 544 + 545 + 546 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 527 527 ))) 528 528 529 -[[image:165 2423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]549 +[[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 530 530 531 531 Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 532 532 ... ... @@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ 533 533 534 534 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 535 535 536 -The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:556 +The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 537 537 538 538 * No internet connection. 539 539 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). ... ... @@ -542,12 +542,13 @@ 542 542 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 543 543 ))) 544 544 545 -[[image:165 2423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]565 +[[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 546 546 547 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 548 548 549 -== =5.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN===568 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 550 550 570 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 571 + 551 551 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 552 552 553 553 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -554,18 +554,21 @@ 554 554 555 555 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 556 556 557 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.578 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 558 558 559 559 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 560 560 561 561 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 562 562 563 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 564 564 585 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 586 + 565 565 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 566 566 567 567 ((( 568 568 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 591 + 592 + 569 569 ))) 570 570 571 571 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === ... ... @@ -580,6 +580,7 @@ 580 580 581 581 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 582 582 607 + 583 583 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 584 584 585 585 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, ... ... @@ -589,6 +589,7 @@ 589 589 590 590 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 591 591 617 + 592 592 == 5.5 System == 593 593 594 594 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
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