Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 63 + 64 + 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 64 64 65 65 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ 70 70 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 71 71 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 72 72 75 + 76 + 73 73 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 74 74 75 75 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ 83 83 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 84 84 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 85 85 90 + 91 + 86 86 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 87 87 88 88 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity ... ... @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ 94 94 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 95 95 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 96 96 103 + 104 + 97 97 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 98 98 99 99 * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ 108 108 109 109 == 1.3 Features == 110 110 119 + 111 111 * Open Source OpenWrt system 112 112 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 113 113 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -137,77 +137,77 @@ 137 137 138 138 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 139 139 149 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 140 140 141 -LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 142 142 143 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 144 -* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 145 -* **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 146 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 147 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 148 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 152 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 149 149 150 -* **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 154 +((( 155 +((( 156 +* ((( 157 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 158 +))) 159 +))) 151 151 161 +* ((( 162 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 163 +))) 164 +* ((( 165 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 166 +))) 167 +))) 152 152 153 -= 2.Accessand ConfigureLPS8N=169 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 154 154 155 -((( 156 -The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 157 -))) 171 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 158 158 173 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 159 159 160 -= =2.1Find IP address of LPS8N ==175 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 161 161 162 - ===2.1.1ConnectviaWiFi===177 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 163 163 164 - [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]179 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 165 165 181 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 166 166 167 - At the first boot of LPS8N, it willautogenerate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)withpassword: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino183 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 168 168 185 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 186 + 169 169 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 170 170 189 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 171 171 172 172 ((( 173 173 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 174 - 175 - 176 - 177 177 ))) 178 178 179 -=== 2.1.2 195 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 180 180 181 -[[image:165 7086105922-299.png]]197 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 182 182 183 183 184 184 ((( 185 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 186 - 187 - 188 - 201 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 189 189 ))) 190 190 191 -=== 2.1.3 204 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 192 192 193 -[[image:1657 086192720-649.png]]206 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 194 194 195 195 196 -If the L PS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.209 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 197 197 211 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 198 198 213 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 199 199 200 -== =2.1.4Connect via Ethernetwith fallbackip===215 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 201 201 202 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 203 - 204 - 205 - 206 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 207 - 208 208 **Web Interface** 209 209 210 -Open a browser on the PC and type the L PS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)219 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 211 211 212 212 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 213 213 ... ... @@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ 216 216 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 217 217 218 218 219 -You will see the login interface of L PS8N as shown below.228 +You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below. 220 220 221 221 The account details for Web Login are: 222 222 ... ... @@ -226,68 +226,50 @@ 226 226 227 227 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 228 228 238 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 229 229 240 +== 3.1 Overview == 230 230 231 - =3.NetworkSetup=242 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 232 232 233 -== 3.1 Overview == 234 - 235 -The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 236 - 237 237 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 238 238 * **WiFi Client Mode** 239 239 * **WiFi AP Mode** 247 +* **Cellular Mode** 240 240 249 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 241 241 251 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 242 242 253 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 243 243 244 -== 3. 2Use WAN port to access Internet ==255 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 245 245 246 -By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 247 - 248 - 249 -[[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 250 - 251 - 252 -== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 253 - 254 254 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 255 255 256 256 ((( 257 257 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 258 - 259 -[[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 260 260 ))) 261 261 263 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 262 262 263 263 ((( 264 264 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 265 - 266 - 267 267 ))) 268 268 269 -== 3.4 Usebuilt-in 4G modemfor internet access==269 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 270 270 271 -((( 272 -((( 273 -If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 274 -))) 271 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 275 275 276 - 277 277 ((( 278 -First, installtheMicro SIM card as belowdirection274 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 279 279 ))) 280 280 281 -((( 282 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card. 283 -))) 284 -))) 277 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 285 285 286 286 287 -[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 288 - 289 289 ((( 290 - 281 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 291 291 ))) 292 292 293 293 ((( ... ... @@ -299,39 +299,35 @@ 299 299 ))) 300 300 301 301 ((( 302 -[[image:165 7090932270-444.png]]293 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 303 303 ))) 304 304 296 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 305 305 306 -== 3.5 298 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 307 307 308 308 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 309 309 310 310 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 311 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don 't use it for internet connection.312 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn 't connected.303 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 304 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 313 313 314 -[[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 315 - 316 316 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 317 317 308 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 318 318 319 - =4.Example:Configure asa LoRaWANgateway=310 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 320 320 321 -LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 322 - 323 323 ((( 324 -[[image: 1657091257648-882.png]]313 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 325 325 ))) 326 326 327 -((( 328 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 329 -))) 316 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 330 330 318 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 331 331 320 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 332 332 333 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 334 - 335 335 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 336 336 337 337 (((
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