Summary

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21		-(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
	21	+(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction
22	22
23		-== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
	23	+== 1.1 What is the LPS8N ==
24	24
25	25
26	26
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47	47	[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
48	48
49	49
50		-== 1.2  Specifications ==
	50	+== 1.2 Specifications ==
51	51
52	52
53	53	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
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62	62
63	63	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
64	64
	65	+
65	65	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66	66	* WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67	67	* LoRaWAN Wireless
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85	85
86	86	(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
87	87
	89	+
88	88	* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
89	89	* 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
90	90	* Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
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96	96
97	97	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
98	98
	101	+
99	99	* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
100	100	* Micro SIM Slot
101	101	* External 4G Sticker Antenna.
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104	104	* MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105	105
106	106
	110	+== 1.3 Features ==
107	107
	112	+* Open Source Embedded Linux system
	113	+* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
	114	+* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
	115	+* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
	116	+* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
	117	+* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
	118	+* LoRaWAN packet filtering
	119	+* Far seeing LED indicator
	120	+* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
	121	+* External fiber glass antenna
	122	+* Auto-Provision
	123	+* Remote Monitoring
	124	+* 802.3af PoE
	125	+* IP65
	126	+* Lighting Protection
	127	+* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
108	108
109		-== 1.3  Features ==
	129	+== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
110	110
111		-* Open Source OpenWrt system
112		-* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
113		-* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
114		-* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
115		-* LoRaWAN Gateway
116		-* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
117		-* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
118		-* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters.
119		-* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
120		-* Support different level log in.
121		-* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder
122		-* Support LoRaWAN basic station.
123		-* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
	131	+[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
124	124
	133	+== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
125	125
	135	+[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
126	126
	137	+== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
127	127
128		-== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
	139	+[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
129	129
130		-[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
131	131
	142	+There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
132	132
133		-== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
	144	+(((
	145	+(((
	146	+* (((
	147	+(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
	148	+)))
	149	+)))
134	134
135		-[[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
	151	+* (((
	152	+(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
	153	+)))
	154	+* (((
	155	+(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
	156	+)))
	157	+)))
136	136
	159	+== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
137	137
138		-== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
	161	+DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
139	139
	163	+[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
140	140
141		-LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
	165	+= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
142	142
143		-* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
144		-* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
145		-* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
146		-** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
147		-** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
148		-** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
	167	+The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
149	149
150		-* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
	169	+== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
151	151
	171	+=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
152	152
153		-= 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
	173	+[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
154	154
155		-(((
156		-The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
157		-)))
	175	+At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
158	158
159		-
160		-== 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
161		-
162		-=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
163		-
164		-[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
165		-
166		-
167		-At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
168		-
169	169	[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
170	170
	179	+(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
171	171
172	172	(((
173	173	User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
174		-
175		-
176		-
177	177	)))
178	178
179		-=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
	185	+=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
180	180
181		-[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
	187	+[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
182	182
183	183
184	184	(((
185		-Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
186		-
187		-
188		-
	191	+Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
189	189	)))
190	190
191		-=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
	194	+=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
192	192
193		-[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
	196	+[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
194	194
195	195
196		-If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
	199	+If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
197	197
	201	+=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
198	198
	203	+The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
199	199
200		-=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
	205	+== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
201	201
202		-The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
203		-
204		-
205		-
206		-== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
207		-
208	208	**Web Interface**
209	209
210		-Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
	209	+Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
211	211
212	212	[[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
213	213
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216	216	http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
217	217
218	218
219		-You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
	218	+You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
220	220
221	221	The account details for Web Login are:
222	222
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226	226
227	227	[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
228	228
	228	+= 3. Typical Network Setup =
229	229
	230	+== 3.1 Overview ==
230	230
231		-= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
	232	+The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
232	232
233		-== 3.1  Overview ==
234		-
235		-The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
236		-
237	237	* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
238	238	* **WiFi Client Mode**
239	239	* **WiFi AP Mode**
	237	+* **Cellular Mode**
240	240
	239	+== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
241	241
	241	+By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
242	242
	243	+[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
243	243
244		-== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
	245	+== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
245	245
246		-By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
247		-
248		-
249		-[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
250		-
251		-
252		-== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
253		-
254	254	In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
255	255
256	256	(((
257	257	The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
258		-
259		-[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
260	260	)))
261	261
	253	+[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
262	262
263	263	(((
264	264	In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
265		-
266		-
267	267	)))
268	268
269		-== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
	259	+== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
270	270
271		-(((
272		-(((
273		-If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
274		-)))
	261	+If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
275	275
276		-
277	277	(((
278		-First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
	264	+First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
279	279	)))
280	280
281		-(((
282		-Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
283		-)))
284		-)))
	267	+[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
285	285
286	286
287		-[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
288		-
289	289	(((
290		-
	271	+[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
291	291	)))
292	292
293	293	(((
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299	299	)))
300	300
301	301	(((
302		-[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
	283	+[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
303	303	)))
304	304
	286	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
305	305
306		-== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
	288	+== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
307	307
308	308	In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
309	309
310	310	* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
311		-* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
312		-* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
	293	+* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
	294	+* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
313	313
314		-[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
315		-
316	316	[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
317	317
	298	+= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
318	318
319		-= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
	300	+DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
320	320
321		-LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
322		-
323	323	(((
324		-[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
	303	+[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
325	325	)))
326	326
327	327	This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with

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